 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 8 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biochemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Conversion of xylulose 5-phosphate to ribulose 5-phosphate is catalyzed by ___________ | 
| A. | Phosphopentose epimerase | 
| B. | Transaldolase | 
| C. | Transketolase | 
| D. | Phosphopentose isomerase | 
| Answer» B. Transaldolase | |
| 2. | The use of NADPH generated from pentose phosphate pathway cannot be ____________ | 
| A. | oxidized in the electron transport chain to provide 38 ATPs | 
| B. | Used for the synthesis of fatty acids | 
| C. | Used for the macrophageal functions | 
| D. | Used for steroid synthesis | 
| Answer» B. Used for the synthesis of fatty acids | |
| 3. | Which of the following statements is correct about the reductive pentose phosphate pathway? | 
| A. | It is not reversible | 
| B. | Transketolase transfers 3 carbon units | 
| C. | Transaldose transfers 2 carbon units | 
| D. | Pentoses can provide glycolytic intermediates | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 4. | Which one of the following statements is correct about the pentose phosphate pathway? | 
| A. | It generates 6 moles of CO<sub>2</sub> for each mole of glucose consumed | 
| B. | It generates 38 mol of ATP per mole of glucose consumed | 
| C. | It is a reductive pathway that consumes NADH | 
| D. | Present in plants but not in animals | 
| Answer» B. It generates 38 mol of ATP per mole of glucose consumed | |
| 5. | What is the main function of the pentose phosphate pathway? | 
| A. | Supply NADP<sup>+</sup> | 
| B. | Supply NADH | 
| C. | Supply energy | 
| D. | Supply pentoses and NADPH | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 6. | Which one out of the following enzymes acts in the pentose phosphate pathway? | 
| A. | Aldolase | 
| B. | Glycogen phosphorylase | 
| C. | Pyruvate kinase | 
| D. | 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 7. | What is the first reaction of the pentose phosphate pathway? | 
| A. | Oxidation of glucose 6-phosphate to 6-phosphoglucono- -lactone | 
| B. | Oxidation of 6-phosphogluconate to ketopentose ribulose 5-phosphate | 
| C. | Reduction of 6-phosphoglucono- -lactone to glucose 6-phosphate | 
| D. | Reduction of ketopentose ribulose 5-phosphate to 6-phosphogluconate | 
| Answer» B. Oxidation of 6-phosphogluconate to ketopentose ribulose 5-phosphate | |
| 8. | In the pentose phosphate pathway, the major products are ____________ | 
| A. | Ribulose and NADPH | 
| B. | Ribulose and NADH | 
| C. | Ribulose and NAD<sup>+</sup> | 
| D. | Ribulose and ATP | 
| Answer» B. Ribulose and NADH | |