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This section includes 68 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Calcium carbonate is naturally available as limestone and can also be synthesized from quick lime. It is seen that the compositions of the elements in both the natural and synthetic calcium carbonate are same. The validity of which one among the following laws is confirmed by this observation? |
A. | Law of conservation of mass |
B. | Law of definite proportion |
C. | Law of multiple proportion |
D. | Avogadro's law |
Answer» C. Law of multiple proportion | |
2. |
Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the given elements in the increasing order of their reactivity? |
A. | Iodine -Bromine- Chlorine-Fluorine |
B. | Bromine- Iodine- Chlorine-Fluorine |
C. | Bromine- Iodine- Fluorine-Chlorine |
D. | Iodine -Bromine- Fluorine-Chlorine |
Answer» B. Bromine- Iodine- Chlorine-Fluorine | |
3. |
The important metal used with iron to produce stainless steel is |
A. | carbon |
B. | tin |
C. | charomium |
D. | aluminium |
Answer» D. aluminium | |
4. |
When iron is rusted, it is |
A. | Oxidised |
B. | Reduced |
C. | Evaporated |
D. | Decomposed |
Answer» B. Reduced | |
5. |
In which one of the following situations a chemical reaction does not occur? |
A. | Common salt is exposed to air |
B. | Coal is burnt in air |
C. | Sodium is placed in water |
D. | Iron is kept in moist air |
Answer» B. Coal is burnt in air | |
6. |
Which among the following elements (metals) pollutes the airof a city having large number of automobiles? |
A. | Cadmium |
B. | Lead |
C. | Chromium |
D. | Nickel |
Answer» C. Chromium | |
7. |
The oxidation state of Cr in [Cr(NH3)4CI2]+ is |
A. | +3 |
B. | +2 |
C. | +1 |
D. | 0 |
Answer» B. +2 | |
8. |
The oxidation state of C in C2H12O6 is |
A. | +1 |
B. | +2 |
C. | 0 |
D. | None |
Answer» D. None | |
9. |
Match List-I (Oxidation number) with List-II (The element) ad select the correct answer using the code given below the list :
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
A. | A. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
B. | B. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
C. | C. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
D. | D. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Answer» B. B. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10. |
Oxidation state of Mn in acidic KMnO4 change from is : |
A. | +7 to +3 |
B. | +7 to +2 |
C. | +7 to +6 |
D. | +1 |
Answer» C. +7 to +6 | |
11. |
In (Ni [CO4)] the oxidation state of Ni is |
A. | 4 |
B. | Zero |
C. | 2 |
D. | 8 |
Answer» C. 2 | |
12. |
The oxidation state of oxygen of OF2 is |
A. | +2 |
B. | -2 |
C. | +1 |
D. | -1 |
Answer» B. -2 | |
13. |
Oxidation state of C in oxalic acid (H2C2O4) is |
A. | +4 |
B. | +2 |
C. | +3 |
D. | +1 |
Answer» D. +1 | |
14. |
The conversion of sugar C12H22O11 CO2 is |
A. | Oxidation state of phosphorus varies from |
B. | -1 to +1 |
C. | -3 to +3 |
D. | -3 to 5 |
E. | -5 to +1 |
Answer» D. -3 to 5 | |
15. |
Oxidation number of fluorine in F2O is |
A. | +1 |
B. | +2 |
C. | -1 |
D. | -2 |
Answer» D. -2 | |
16. |
Select the compound in which chlorine shows oxidation state + 7 ? |
A. | HCIO |
B. | HCIO |
C. | HCIO |
D. | HCIO |
Answer» B. HCIO | |
17. |
The oxidation state of nitrogen in N3H is |
A. | + 1/2 |
B. | +3 |
C. | -1 |
D. | -1/2 |
Answer» E. | |
18. |
Consider the following statements
|
A. | 1 only |
B. | 2 only |
C. | Both 1 and 2 |
D. | Neither 1 nor 2 |
Answer» D. Neither 1 nor 2 | |
19. |
Example of covalent bond is |
A. | KCI |
B. | BaO |
C. | CHCI |
D. | CaH |
Answer» D. CaH | |
20. |
The brown ring complex compound is formulated as [Fe(H2O)5(NO)SO4 the oxidation state of iron is |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | Zero |
Answer» C. 3 | |
21. |
The conversion of Fe++ to Fe+++ is |
A. | oxidation |
B. | reduction |
C. | ionisation |
D. | nuclear reaction |
Answer» B. reduction | |
22. |
Oxidation number of 'S' in Na2S4O6 is |
A. | + 0.5 |
B. | 2.5 |
C. | +4 |
D. | +6 |
Answer» C. +4 | |
23. |
The oxidation state of Cr in K2Cr7 is |
A. | +7 |
B. | +6 |
C. | +3 |
D. | +2 |
Answer» C. +3 | |
24. |
The oxidation number of Fe in K4[Fe(CN6)] is |
A. | +6 |
B. | +4 |
C. | +3 |
D. | +2 |
Answer» E. | |
25. |
The oxidation number and covalency of sulphur in S8 is |
A. | +2, 0 |
B. | 0, 2 |
C. | 0, 8 |
D. | 6, 2 |
Answer» C. 0, 8 | |
26. |
The value of n in the following equation is Cr2O2-7 + 14H+ + ne 2 Cr3+ + 7H2O+ |
A. | 6 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» B. 2 | |
27. |
The oxidation number of iron in Fe3O4 is |
A. | +2 |
B. | +3 |
C. | 8/3 |
D. | 2/3 |
Answer» D. 2/3 | |
28. |
The oxidation number of nitrogen is NO-3 is |
A. | -1 |
B. | +2 |
C. | +3 |
D. | +5 |
Answer» E. | |
29. |
Oxidation number of N in NH4NO3 is |
A. | -3 |
B. | +5 |
C. | -3 and +5 |
D. | +3 and -5 |
Answer» D. +3 and -5 | |
30. |
The redox reaction, Na2S2O3 changes to Na2S4O6
|
A. | Same as its molecular weight |
B. | 1/2 x its molecular weight |
C. | 1/3 x its molecular weight |
D. | 1/4 x its molecular weight |
Answer» B. 1/2 x its molecular weight | |
31. |
What is the oxidation number of sulphur in SO2-4 ion |
A. | -2 |
B. | +2 |
C. | +6 |
D. | 8 |
Answer» D. 8 | |
32. |
Oxidation state of Mn in acidic KMnO |
A. | +7 to +3 |
B. | +7 to +2 |
C. | +7 to +6 |
D. | +1 |
Answer» C. +7 to +6 | |
33. |
Molten NaCI is good conductor of electricity is due to |
A. | free electron |
B. | free ions |
C. | free molecules |
D. | none |
Answer» C. free molecules | |
34. |
During electrolysis the reaction at anode is |
A. | Oxidation |
B. | Reduction |
C. | Decomposition |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Reduction | |
35. |
The brown ring complex compound is formulated as [Fe(H |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | Zero |
Answer» C. 3 | |
36. |
The oxidation number of cholrine in HCI is |
A. | -1 |
B. | Zero |
C. | +1 |
D. | +2 |
Answer» D. +2 | |
37. |
Of the following elements, which one has the same oxidation state in all of its compounds ? |
A. | Hydrogen |
B. | Fluorine |
C. | Carbon |
D. | Oxygen |
Answer» C. Carbon | |
38. |
The oxidation state of oxygen of OF |
A. | +2 |
B. | -2 |
C. | +1 |
D. | -1 |
Answer» B. -2 | |
39. |
Oxidation state of C in oxalic acid (H |
A. | +4 |
B. | +2 |
C. | +3 |
D. | +1 |
Answer» D. +1 | |
40. |
The oxidation state of Cr in [Cr(NH |
A. | +3 |
B. | +2 |
C. | +1 |
D. | 0 |
Answer» B. +2 | |
41. |
The common oxidation state of alkali metals in the combined state is |
A. | +1 |
B. | +2 |
C. | -1 |
D. | -2 |
Answer» B. +2 | |
42. |
In an electrolytic cell, the electrode at which the electron enters the solution is known as cathode while the change takes place at this electrode is known as |
A. | reduction |
B. | oxidation |
C. | ionisation |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. oxidation | |
43. |
The oxidation number and covalency of sulphur in S |
A. | +2, 0 |
B. | 0, 2 |
C. | 0, 8 |
D. | 6, 2 |
Answer» C. 0, 8 | |
44. |
In (Ni [CO |
A. | 4 |
B. | Zero |
C. | 2 |
D. | 8 |
Answer» C. 2 | |
45. |
Oxidation number of fluorine in F |
A. | +1 |
B. | +2 |
C. | -1 |
D. | -2 |
Answer» D. -2 | |
46. |
The oxidation of two Cl atoms in bleaching powder Ca(OCI) CI is |
A. | -1, -1 |
B. | +1, -1 |
C. | +1, +1 |
D. | 0, -1 |
Answer» C. +1, +1 | |
47. |
The conversion of sugar C |
A. | Oxidation state of phosphorus varies from |
B. | -1 to +1 |
C. | -3 to +3 |
D. | -3 to 5 |
E. | -5 to +1 |
Answer» D. -3 to 5 | |
48. |
The oxidation state of C in C |
A. | +1 |
B. | +2 |
C. | 0 |
D. | None |
Answer» D. None | |
49. |
Match List-I (Oxidation number) with List-II (The element) ad select the correct answer using the code given below the list : |
A. | A. |
B. | B. |
C. | C. |
D. | D. |
Answer» B. B. | |
50. |
The oxidation state of nitrogen in N |
A. | + 1/2 |
B. | +3 |
C. | -1 |
D. | -1/2 |
Answer» E. | |