 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 21 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biochemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | The nitrogen atoms of urea produced in the urea cycle are derived from | 
| A. | nitrate | 
| B. | ammonia and aspartic acid | 
| C. | nitrite | 
| D. | ammonia | 
| Answer» C. nitrite | |
| 2. | Which of the following amino acid do not fall under the category of essential amino acid? | 
| A. | Histidine | 
| B. | Leucine | 
| C. | Glycine | 
| D. | Methionine | 
| Answer» D. Methionine | |
| 3. | Nitrate is reduced and ultimately produces N2 through a series of intermediate gaseous nitrogen oxide products is called ____________ | 
| A. | Nitrogen fixation | 
| B. | Nitrification | 
| C. | Denitrification | 
| D. | Nitrogen assimilation | 
| Answer» D. Nitrogen assimilation | |
| 4. | Ammonia or ammonium is oxidized to nitrite followed by the oxidation of nitrite to nitrate is called ____________ | 
| A. | Nitrogen fixation | 
| B. | Nitrification | 
| C. | Denitrification | 
| D. | Nitrogen assimilation | 
| Answer» C. Denitrification | |
| 5. | Formation of organic nitrogen compounds like amino acids from inorganic nitrogen compounds is called as ____________ | 
| A. | Nitrogen fixation | 
| B. | Nitrification | 
| C. | Denitrification | 
| D. | Nitrogen assimilation | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 6. | Conversion of nitrogen to ammonia or nitrogenous compounds is termed as ____________ | 
| A. | Nitrogen fixation | 
| B. | Nitrification | 
| C. | Denitrification | 
| D. | Nitrogen assimilation | 
| Answer» B. Nitrification | |
| 7. | An intermediate of the citric acid cycle that undergoes reductive amination with glutamine as nitrogen donor is ____________ | 
| A. | α-ketoglutarate | 
| B. | Glutamine | 
| C. | NADPH | 
| D. | H+ | 
| Answer» B. Glutamine | |
| 8. | The reaction of glutamate and NH4+ to yield glutamine is catalyzed by ____________ | 
| A. | Uridylyltransferase | 
| B. | Adenylyltransferase | 
| C. | Glutamate synthase | 
| D. | Glutamine synthase | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 9. | Dinitrogenase is a ____________ | 
| A. | Monomer | 
| B. | Dimer | 
| C. | Trimer | 
| D. | Tetramer | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. | Dinitrogenase reductase is a ____________ | 
| A. | Monomer | 
| B. | Dimer | 
| C. | Trimer | 
| D. | Tetramer | 
| Answer» C. Trimer | |
| 11. | Uridylylation and deuridylylation of PII are brought about by a single enzyme ______________ | 
| A. | Uridylyltransferase | 
| B. | Adenylyltransferase | 
| C. | Glutamate synthase | 
| D. | Dinitrogenase | 
| Answer» B. Adenylyltransferase | |
| 12. | AMMONIA_OR_AMMONIUM_IS_OXIDIZED_TO_NITRITE_FOLLOWED_BY_THE_OXIDATION_OF_NITRITE_TO_NITRATE_IS_CALLED_AS?$ | 
| A. | Nitrogen fixation | 
| B. | Nitrification | 
| C. | Denitrification | 
| D. | Nitrogen assimilation | 
| Answer» C. Denitrification | |
| 13. | Nitrate_is_reduced_and_ultimately_produces_N2_through_a_series_of_intermediate_gaseous_nitrogen_oxide_products_is_called_as$ | 
| A. | Nitrogen fixation | 
| B. | Nitrification | 
| C. | Denitrification | 
| D. | Nitrogen assimilation | 
| Answer» D. Nitrogen assimilation | |
| 14. | Formation of organic nitrogen compounds like amino acids from inorganic nitrogen compounds is called a? | 
| A. | Nitrogen fixation | 
| B. | Nitrification | 
| C. | Denitrification | 
| D. | Nitrogen assimilation | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 15. | Conversion of nitrogen to ammonia or nitrogenous compounds is termed as | 
| A. | Nitrogen fixation | 
| B. | Nitrification | 
| C. | Denitrification | 
| D. | Nitrogen assimilation | 
| Answer» B. Nitrification | |
| 16. | Which of the following catalyzes reactions that incorporate nitrogen derived from glutamine? | 
| A. | Glutamine amidotransferase | 
| B. | Adenylyltransferase | 
| C. | Glutamate synthase | 
| D. | Glutamine synthase | 
| Answer» B. Adenylyltransferase | |
| 17. | An intermediate of the citric acid cycle that undergoes reductive amination with glutamine as nitrogen donor is | 
| A. | α-ketoglutarate | 
| B. | Glutamine | 
| C. | NADPH | 
| D. | H<sup>+</sup> | 
| Answer» B. Glutamine | |
| 18. | The reaction of glutamate and NH4+ to yield glutamine is catalyzed by | 
| A. | Uridylyltransferase | 
| B. | Adenylyltransferase | 
| C. | Glutamate synthase | 
| D. | Glutamine synthase | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 19. | Dinitrogenase is a | 
| A. | Monomer | 
| B. | Dimer | 
| C. | Trimer | 
| D. | Tetramer | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 20. | Dinitrogenase reductase is a | 
| A. | Monomer | 
| B. | Dimer | 
| C. | Trimer | 
| D. | Tetramer | 
| Answer» C. Trimer | |
| 21. | Uridylylation and deuridylylation of PII are brought about by a single enzyme | 
| A. | Uridylyltransferase | 
| B. | Adenylyltransferase | 
| C. | Glutamate synthase | 
| D. | Dinitrogenase | 
| Answer» B. Adenylyltransferase | |