Explore topic-wise MCQs in Railways.

This section includes 2670 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Railways knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1951.

Which one of the following correctly relates the life of a roller bearing in millions of revolutions (L) the load P and the basic dynamic load rating for 1 million revolutions C?

A. \[L={{(C/P)}^{3}}\]       
B. \[L={{(C/P)}^{10/3}}\]
C. \[L={{(P/C\,)}^{3}}\]     
D. \[L={{(C/P)}^{1/3}}\]
Answer» C. \[L={{(P/C\,)}^{3}}\]     
1952.

Truth table is used to express

A.  Boolean expression       
B.  Boolean map
C.  Boolean matrix 
D.  Boolean addition
Answer» B.  Boolean map
1953.

When compared to a rod of the same diameter and material, a wire rope:            

A. Is less flexible 
B. Has a much smaller load carrying capacity   
C. Does not provide much warning before failure
D. Provides much greater time for remedial action before failure
Answer» E.
1954.

     Given that \[p\,=\] chain pitch    C = Centre distance N, n = number of teeth on large and small sprocket respectively,      The length of chain in terms of pitches can be approximated by:        

A. \[\frac{2C}{P}\]
B. \[\frac{2C}{P}+(N+n)/2\]
C. \[\frac{2C}{P}+\left[ \frac{N+n}{2\pi } \right]\frac{p}{C}\]
D. \[\frac{2C}{P}+\frac{N+n}{2p}{{\left[ \frac{N-n}{2p} \right]}^{2}}\,\frac{p}{C}\]
Answer» E.
1955.

For d. c. power supply, diode can be used as a detector and a

A. emitter     
B. rectifier
C. either [a] and [b]
D. none of these
Answer» C. either [a] and [b]
1956.

Decrease in strength of signal is known as:

A.  tuning     
B.  modulation
C.  attenuation
D.  amplification
Answer» D.  amplification
1957.

   Electron beam welding can be carried out in:     

A. Open air  
B. A shielding gas environment       
C. A pressurized inert gas chamber   
D. Vacuum
Answer» E.
1958.

Consider the following statements regarding power screws:       1. The efficiency of a self-locking screw cannot be more than 50%       2. If the friction angle is less than the helix angle of the screw, then the efficiency will be more than 50% 3. The efficiency of ACME (trapezoidal) thread is less than that of square thread.       Of these statements: 

A. 1, 2 and 3-are correct     
B. 2 and 3 are correct 
C. 1 and 3 are correct   
D. 1 and 2 are correct
Answer» B. 2 and 3 are correct 
1959.

Convert the binary number (1111000011110000) to hexadecimal number     

A.  1010      
B.  FOFO 
C.  7070
D.  5050     
Answer» C.  7070
1960.

A three-state buffer has the following output states

A.  1, 0, float  
B.  High, Low, Float
C.  Both A and B      
D.  Set, Reset, Halt
Answer» D.  Set, Reset, Halt
1961.

The correct sequence of the given materials in ascending order of their Weldability is:

A. MS, copper, cast iron, aluminium
B. Cast iron, MS, aluminium copper
C. Copper, cast iron, MS, aluminium       
D. Aluminium, copper, cast iron, MS
Answer» E.
1962.

The most important ionizing agents are

A.  ultra violet and\[\alpha \],\[\beta \], and\[\lambda \]radiations from the Sun as well as cosmic rays and meteors
B.  infrared radiation being emitted by ground reactions occurring near the surface of earth
C.  radiations and emissions by the polluting industries on the earth       
D.  none of the above
Answer» B.  infrared radiation being emitted by ground reactions occurring near the surface of earth
1963.

          One disadvantage of directly coupled transistor amplifier

A. identical transistors are required
B. both NPN transistors are required    
C. variations in current due to temperature changes  one stage are amplified by other stages     
D. the low frequency response is poor    
Answer» D. the low frequency response is poor    
1964.

In the multiple disc clutch, if there are 6 discs on the driving shaft and 5 discs on the driven shaft, then the number of pairs of contact surfaces will be equal to:

A. 11     
B. 12       
C. 10     
D. 22    
Answer» D. 22    
1965.

   Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:   List-I (Bearing materials) List-II (Properties) A. Babbits 1. Porous B. Bronze 2. Good emeddability C. C.I. 3. Suitable for high Loads and low speeds D. Sintered powdered metal 4 Run well with C.I. journals Codes:

A. A\[\to \]2, B\[\to \]3, C\[\to \]4, D\[\to \]1
B. A\[\to \]3, B\[\to \]2, C\[\to \]1, D\[\to \]4
C. A\[\to \]2, B\[\to \]3, C\[\to \]1, D\[\to \]4
D. A\[\to \]3, B\[\to \]2, C\[\to \]4, D\[\to \]1
Answer» B. A\[\to \]3, B\[\to \]2, C\[\to \]1, D\[\to \]4
1966.

Witch one of the following numbers represents the ratio of kinematic viscosity to the thermal diftusivity?

A. Grashoff number
B. Prandtl number
C. Mach number    
D. Nusselt number.
Answer» C. Mach number    
1967.

The process of adding impurities to a semiconductor is known as

A. polling     
B. intrusion
C. pugging    
D. doping
Answer» E.
1968.

Tapered roller bearing can take:

A. Radial load only
B. Axial load only
C. Both radial and axial loads and the ratio of these being less than unity
D. Both radial and axial loads and the ratio of these being greater than unity
Answer» D. Both radial and axial loads and the ratio of these being greater than unity
1969.

When belt drive is transmitting maximum power:

A. Effective tension is equal to centrifugal tension
B. Effective tension is half of centrifugal tension
C. Driving tension on slack side is equal to the centrifugal tension
D. Driving tension on tight side is twice the centrifugal tension
Answer» E.
1970.

Which of the following semiconductors has the highest melting point?

A. Gallium arsenide
B. Germanium
C. Silicon  
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
1971.

Which of the following is non-resonant antenna?

A.  The folded dipole
B.  The end-fire array
C.  The broad side array
D.  Both [b] and [c]
Answer» C.  The broad side array
1972.

A helical antenna is used for satellite tracking because of its

A.  maneuver ability
B.  broad width
C.  good FBR
D.  none of the above
Answer» B.  broad width
1973.

In the symbol of a \[p-n-p\] or \[n-p-n\] transistor, the lead marked with an arrow is

A. the collector lead
B. the emitter lead
C. the base lead        
D. the earthling lead
Answer» C. the base lead        
1974.

In the formulation of Lewis equation for toothed gearing, it is assumed that tangential tooth load \[{{F}_{1}}\]act on the:

A. Pitch point
B. Tip of the tooth
C. Root of the tooth
D. Whole face of the tooth
Answer» C. Root of the tooth
1975.

In the assembly design of shaft, pulley and key, the weakest members is:

A. Pulley      
B. Key
C. Shaft 
D. None
Answer» C. Shaft 
1976.

  Which one of the following features improves the fatigue strength of a metallic material?

A. Increasing the temperature
B. Scratching the surface
C. Overstressing
D. Under stressing
Answer» E.
1977.

The voltage-current characteristics of a DC generator for arc welding is a straight line between an open circuit voltage of 80 V and short-circuit current of 300 A. The generator settings for maximum arc power will be:

A. 80 V and 150 A 
B. 40 V and 300 A
C. 40 V and 150 V 
D. V and 300 A
Answer» D. V and 300 A
1978.

A+\[\overline{A}\] is equal to

A.  A     
B.  A       
C.  0     
D.  1
Answer» E.
1979.

The limiting wear load of spur gear is proportional to (where \[{{E}_{p}}\,\,=\] Young's modulus of union material; \[{{E}_{g}}\,\,=\] Young's modulus of gear material:

A. \[{{({{E}_{p}}+{{E}_{g}})}^{-1}}\]     
B. \[\left( \frac{{{E}_{p}}+{{E}_{s}}}{{{E}_{p}}{{E}_{s}}} \right)\]
C. \[\left( 1+\frac{{{E}_{p}}}{{{E}_{s}}} \right)\]     
D. \[\left( 1+\frac{{{E}_{g}}}{{{E}_{B}}} \right)\]
Answer» C. \[\left( 1+\frac{{{E}_{p}}}{{{E}_{s}}} \right)\]     
1980.

Which one of the following statements is not true of rolling contact bearing?

A. The bearing characteristic number is given by \[\frac{ZN}{p}\] where Z is the absolute viscosity of the lubricant, Nis the shaft speed and p is the bearing pressure.
B. Inner race of a radial ball bearing has an interference fit with the shaft and rotates along with it.
C. Outer race of the hearing has in interference fit with bearing housing and does not rotate.
D. In some cases, the inner race is stationary and outer race rotates.
Answer» E.
1981.

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the list: List-I (Different types of detachable joints) List-II (Specific use of these detachable joints) A. Cotter joint 1. Tie rod of a wall crane B. Knuckle joint 2. Suspension bridges C. Suspension link joint 3. Diagonal stays in boiler D. Turn buckle (adjustable joint) 4. Cross-head a steam engine Codes:

A. A\[\to \]4, B\[\to \]2, C\[\to \]3, D\[\to \]1
B. A\[\to \]4, B\[\to \]3, C\[\to \]2, D\[\to \]1
C. A\[\to \]3, B\[\to \]2, C\[\to \]1, D\[\to \]4
D. A\[\to \]2, B\[\to \]1, C\[\to \]4, D\[\to \]3
Answer» C. A\[\to \]3, B\[\to \]2, C\[\to \]1, D\[\to \]4
1982.

Which designing a screw is a screw jack against buckling failure, the end conditions for the screw are taken as:

A. Both the ends fixed
B. Both the ends hinged
C. One end fixed and other end hinged
D. One end fixed and there end free
Answer» E.
1983.

A spur gear transmitting power is connected to the shaft with a key of rectangular section. The type (s) of stresses developed in the key is/are:

A. Shear stress alone
B. Hearing stress alone
C. Both shear and bearing stresses
D. Shearing, bearing and bending stresses.
Answer» D. Shearing, bearing and bending stresses.
1984.

Jewel bearings are used in:

A. Contaminated atmosphere
B. low-torque applications
C. Fully immersed in water condition
D. High speed shafts
Answer» C. Fully immersed in water condition
1985.

Thick steel plate cut with oxygen normally shows signs of cracking. This tendency for cracking can be minimized by:

A. Slow speed cutting
B. Cutting in two or more stages
C. Preheating the plate
D. Using oxy-acetylene flame
Answer» B. Cutting in two or more stages
1986.

In Digital Logic Designs, GAL is abbreviated as

A. General Advance Logic
B. General Array Logic
C. Generic Advance Logic
D. Generic Array Logic
Answer» E.
1987.

The maximum forward current in case of low power signal diode is in the range of

A. few milli-amperes
B. 0.1A to 0.5A
C. 1 A to 2.5A
D. 1.25A to 3.25A
Answer» B. 0.1A to 0.5A
1988.

In a properly biased transistor

A. both depletion regions are large
B. both depletion regions are small
C. the emitter to base depletion region is small collector to base depletion region is large
D. the emitter to base depletion region is large an collector to base depletion region is small
Answer» D. the emitter to base depletion region is large an collector to base depletion region is small
1989.

In order to achieve maximum heat dissipation, the fin should be designed in such a way that:

A. It should have maximum lateral surface at the root side of the fin
B. It should have maximum lateral surface towards the tip side of the fin
C. It should have maximum lateral surface near the centre of the fin
D. It should have minimum lateral surface near the centre of the fin.
Answer» B. It should have maximum lateral surface towards the tip side of the fin
1990.

A thin flat Plate \[2\,m\,\times \,2\,m\] is hanging freely in air. The temperature of the surrounding is \[25{}^\circ C.\] Solar radiation is falling on one side of the plate at the rate of 500 \[W/{{m}^{2}}.\] What should be the convective heat Transfer coefficient in \[W/{{m}^{2}}{}^\circ C,\] if the temperature of The plate is to remain constant at \[30{}^\circ C?\]

A. 25
B. 50
C. 100
D. 200
Answer» B. 50
1991.

After expansion from a gas turbine, the hot exhaust gases are used to heat the compressed air from a compressor with the help of a cross flow compact heat exchanger of 0.8 effectiveness. What is the number of transfer units of the heat exchanger?

A. 2
B. 4
C. 8
D. 16
Answer» C. 8
1992.

Which of the following method(s) is/are adopted in the design of air duct system 1. Velocity reduction method 2. Equal friction method 3. Static regain method. Select the correct answer using the codes given below: Codes:

A. 1 alone
B. 1 and 2
C. 2 and 3
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer» E.
1993.

To fix the stale point in respect of air-vapour mixtures, three intrinsic properties are needed. Yet, the psychrometric chart requires only two because:

A. Water vapour is in the superheated state
B. The chart is for a given pressure
C. The chart is an approximation to true values
D. The mixtures can be treated as a perfect gas
Answer» C. The chart is an approximation to true values
1994.

During sensible cooling of air :

A. Its wet bulb temperature increases and dew point remains constant
B. Its wet bulb temperature decreases and the dew point remains constant
C. Its wet bulb temperature increases and the dew point decreases
D. It wet bulb temperature decreases and dew point increases.
Answer» C. Its wet bulb temperature increases and the dew point decreases
1995.

One ton refrigeration is equivalent to:

A. 3.5 kW
B. 50 kJ/s
C. 1000 J/min
D. 1000 kJ/min
Answer» B. 50 kJ/s
1996.

The correct sequence of the given components of a vapour compression refrigerator is:

A. Evaporator, compressor, condenser and throttle valve
B. Condenser, throttle valve, evaporator and compressor
C. Compressor, condenser, throttle valve and evaporator
D. Throttle valve, evaporator, compressor and condenser
Answer» D. Throttle valve, evaporator, compressor and condenser
1997.

The coefficient of performance of a refrigerator working on a reversed Carnot cycle is 4 the ratio of the highest absolute temperature to the lowest absolute temperature is:

A. 1.2
B. 1.25
C. 3.33
D. 4
Answer» C. 3.33
1998.

The danger of breakage and vibration is maximum:

A. Below critical speed
B. near critical speed
C. Above critical speed
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
1999.

With symbols having the usual meanings, the single degree of freedom system, \[m\ddot{x}+c\dot{x}+kx=F\sin \,\,\omega t\] represents:

A. Free vibration with damping
B. Free vibration without damping
C. Forced vibration with damping
D. Forced vibration without damping
Answer» D. Forced vibration without damping
2000.

A simple spring mass vibrating system has a natural frequency of N. If the spring, stiffness is halved and the mass is doubled, then the natural frequency will become:

A. N/2
B. 2N
C. 4N
D. 8N
Answer» B. 2N