Explore topic-wise MCQs in Railways.

This section includes 2670 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Railways knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1701.

In washing machines, most commonly used motors are

A.  Split phase induction motors
B.  Slip ring induction motors
C.  Capacitor start induction motors
D.  Shaded pole induction motors
Answer» E.
1702.

Open circuit test is to be performed on transformer to find

A.  Constant losses 
B.  Copper losses
C.  Both [a] and [b]
D.  None of these
Answer» C.  Both [a] and [b]
1703.

For large low voltage transformers, the most commonly used connections are

A.  Star - star connection  
B.  Delta - delta connection
C.  V connection          
D.  All of these
Answer» C.  V connection          
1704.

Which three phase connection can be used in a transformer to introduce a phase difference of 30° between its output and corresponding input time voltages?

A.  Star - Star                    
B.  Star - Delta
C.  Delta - Delta
D.  Delta - Zigzag
Answer» D.  Delta - Zigzag
1705.

The most commonly used connections for power systems as a step - up and step - down transformers are

A.  Star - delta, star - star  
B.  Delta - star, star - delta
C.  Star - star, delta - delta
D.  Star - delta, delta - star
Answer» E.
1706.

The load carried by                                                                                    \[V-V\] connection is

A.  47.7% of the original load
B.  57.7% of the original load
C.  67.7% of the original load
D.  87.7% of the original load
Answer» E.
1707.

In Scott connection, the voltage across the teaser leads the mains by

A.  30 degree                     
B.  60 degree
C.  90 degree                     
D.  120 degree
Answer» E.
1708.

Most familiar application of zig-zag transformer is as

A.  Ground reference on an ungrounded system
B.  Converting single phase to two phase
C.  Reducing harmonics
D.  All of these
Answer» D.  All of these
1709.

In double delta transformation, a double delta refers to the case where there are two delta transformations in

A.   Parallel
B.  Series
C.  Both series and parallel
D.  Neither series nor parallel
Answer» E.
1710.

In a synchronous generator operating at zero power factor lagging, the effect of armature reaction is

A.  magnetizing
B.  demagnetizing
C.  cross-magnetizing
D.  both magnetizing and cross-magnetizing
Answer» D.  both magnetizing and cross-magnetizing
1711.

In dc machines, the armature windings are placed on the rotor because of the necessity for

A.  electromechanical energy conversion
B.  generation of voltage
C.  commutation
D.  development of torque
Answer» E.
1712.

  Leakage flux in an induction motor is

A.  flux that leaks through the machine
B.  flux that links both stator and rotor windings
C.  flux that links none of the windings
D.  flux that links the stator winding or the rotor winding but not both
Answer» B.  flux that links both stator and rotor windings
1713.

The slip of an induction motor normally does not depend on

A.  rotor speed                   
B.  synchronous speed
C.  shaft torque                  
D.  core-loss component
Answer» B.  synchronous speed
1714.

Kirchoff's first law, Le., S i = 0 at a junction, deals with the conservation of

A.  charge             
B.  energy
C.  momentum                  
D.  angular momentum
Answer» B.  energy
1715.

One Kilowatt hour is equal to

A.  \[36\times {{10}^{5}}\,joule\]  
B.  \[36\times {{10}^{3}}\,joule\]
C.  \[{{10}^{3}}\,joule\]               
D.  \[{{10}^{5}}\,joule\]
Answer» B.  \[36\times {{10}^{3}}\,joule\]
1716.

Internal resistance of ideal current source is

A.  Zero                            
B.  Infinite
C.  Finite               
D.  100 ohms
Answer» C.  Finite               
1717.

Consider the following two statements. [A] Kirchoff's junction law follows from conservation of charge. [B] Kirchoff's loop law follows from conservative nature of electric field.

A.  Both A and B are correct
B.  A is correct but B is wrong
C.  B is correct but A is wrong
D.  Both A and B are wrong
Answer» C.  B is correct but A is wrong
1718.

Super position theorem is not applicable for

A.  Current calculations
B.  Voltage calculations
C.  Power calculations
D.  None of the above
Answer» D.  None of the above
1719.

KVL works on the principle of

A.  Law of conservation of charge
B.  Law of conservation of energy
C.  Both
D.  None of the above
Answer» C.  Both
1720.

Average power taken by the pure capacitor is

A.  Zero                
B.  Minimum
C.  Maximum                    
D.  Any of the above
Answer» B.  Minimum
1721.

Internal resistance of ideal voltage source is

A.  Zero                
B.  Infinite
C.  Finite               
D.  100 ohms
Answer» B.  Infinite
1722.

Mesh analysis is applicable for

A.  Planar networks
B.  Non planar networks
C.  Both planar & non-planar networks.
D.  Neither planar nor non planar networks
Answer» B.  Non planar networks
1723.

Which of the following are the passive elements?

A.  Resistor            
B.  Bulb
C.  Both               
D.  None of these.
Answer» D.  None of these.
1724.

Power dissipation in ideal inductor is

A.  Maximum                    
B.  Minimum
C.  Zero                            
D.  A finite value
Answer» D.  A finite value
1725.

Which of the followings is/are active element?

A.  Voltage source  
B.    Current source
C.  Both                           
D.    None of these.
Answer» D.    None of these.
1726.

The unit of capacitance of a capacitor is

A.  joule                            
B.  henry
C.  farad                           
D.  ampere
Answer» D.  ampere
1727.

1 F is theoretically equal to

A.  1 ohm of resistance
B.  Ratio of 1 V to 1 C
C.  Ratio of 1 C to 1 V
D.  None of these
Answer» D.  None of these
1728.

A capacitor carries a charge of \[0.1C\,\,at\,\,5\,\,V\]Its capacitance is

A.  0.02 F             
B.    0.5 F
C.  0.05 F             
D.    0.2 F
Answer» B.    0.5 F
1729.

To a highly inductive circuit, a small capacitance is added in series. The angle between voltage and current will

A.  increase
B.  Decrease
C.  remain nearly the same
D.  become in determinant     
Answer» C.  remain nearly the same
1730.

Which of the following statements associated with capacitors is wrong?

A.  A capacitor resists an abrupt change in the voltage across it in a manner analogous to the way a spring resists abrupt change in the current flowing through it.
B.  A capacitor resists an abrupt change in the current flowing through it.
C.  It is impossible to change the voltage across capacitor ' by a finite amount in zero time, for this requires infinite current through the capacitor.
D.  A finite amount of energy can be stored in a capacitor even if the current through the capacitor is zero, such as when the voltage across it is a constant.
Answer» C.  It is impossible to change the voltage across capacitor ' by a finite amount in zero time, for this requires infinite current through the capacitor.
1731.

A solid sphere made of insulating material has a radius R and has a total charge Q distributed uniformly in its volume. What is the magnitude of the electric field intensity, E, at a distance r (0 < r < R) inside the sphere?

A.  \[\frac{1}{4\pi {{\varepsilon }_{0}}}\frac{Qr}{{{R}^{3}}}\]                 
B.  \[\frac{3}{4\pi {{\varepsilon }_{0}}}\frac{Qr}{{{R}^{3}}}\]
C.  \[\frac{1}{4\pi {{\varepsilon }_{0}}}\frac{Q}{{{r}^{2}}}\]                   
D.  \[\frac{1}{4\pi {{\varepsilon }_{0}}}\frac{QR}{{{r}^{3}}}\]
Answer» B.  \[\frac{3}{4\pi {{\varepsilon }_{0}}}\frac{Qr}{{{R}^{3}}}\]
1732.

The number of chords in the graph of the given circuit will be

A.  3                                
B.  4
C.  5                                
D.  6
Answer» B.  4
1733.

If E is the electric field intensity then \[\Delta .(\Delta \times E)\] is equal to

A.  \[E\]                            
B.  \[|\overrightarrow{E}|\]
C.  null vector                    
D.  zero
Answer» D.  zero
1734.

The RMS value of the voltage u(t} = 3 + 4cos (3t is

A.  \[\sqrt{17}V\]               
B.  \[5V\]
C.  \[7V\]                          
D.  \[(3+2\sqrt{2})\,\,V\]
Answer» B.  \[5V\]
1735.

Two charges are at a distance d apart. If a copper plate (conducting medium) of thickness \[\frac{d}{2}\]is placed between them, the effective force will be

A.  2F                               
B.  F/2
C.  0                                
D.  \[\sqrt{2F}\]
Answer» B.  F/2
1736.

As the temperature of a conductor increases, its resistivity and conductivity change. The ratio of resistivity to conductivity

A.  increases                      
B.  decreases         
C.  remains constant           
D.  may increase or decrease depending on the actual temperature.
Answer» D.  may increase or decrease depending on the actual temperature.
1737.

The electric field due to a uniformly charged sphere of radius R as a function of the distance from its centre is represented graphically by

A.  electric field is zero but potential is not zero
B.  electric field is not zero but potential is zero
C.  neither electric field nor potential is zero
D.  None of these
Answer» C.  neither electric field nor potential is zero
1738.

Figures below show regular hexagons, with charges at the vertices, hi which of the following cases the electric field at the centre is not zero. (1)        (2) (3)         (4)

A.  1                                
B.  2
C.  3                                
D.  4
Answer» E.
1739.

There is a point charge +q inside a hollow sphere and a point charge -q just outside its surface. The total flux passing through the sphere

A.  \[\frac{-q}{{{\in }_{0}}}\]                                
B.  \[\frac{q}{{{\in }_{0}}}\]
C.  \[\frac{2q}{{{\in }_{0}}}\]                               
D.  zero.    
Answer» D.  zero.    
1740.

In which of the following the resistance decreases with rise in temperature?

A.  LDR                            
B.  NTC thermistors
C.  Nichrome conductors     
D.  ACSR conductors
Answer» E.
1741.

In MKS system one Kilowatt is equal to

A.  1.36 HP                      
B.  1.34 HP
C.  1.5HP             
D.  1.6HP
Answer» D.  1.6HP
1742.

A light dependent resistors is basically a:

A.  power resistor   
B.  non-metallic resistor
C.  carbon resistor  
D.  variable resistor
Answer» C.  carbon resistor  
1743.

Electric flux at a point in an electric field is

A.  positive            
B.  negative
C.  zero                             
D.  none of these
Answer» E.
1744.

The element of electric heater is made of:

A.  copper             
B.  carbon
C.  steel                            
D.  nichrome
Answer» E.
1745.

Ohm's law is not applicable to:

A.  D. c. circuits                 
B.  High currents
C.  Small resistors  
D.  Semiconductors
Answer» E.
1746.

Filaments of electric bulbs are usually made of:

A.  nichrome                     
B.  carbon
C.  tungsten                       
D.  copper
Answer» D.  copper
1747.

Krichoffs current laws is applicable to only:

A.  closed loops in a network
B.  electronic circuits
C.  junctions in a network
D.  electric circuits
Answer» E.
1748.

Specific resistance of a substance is measured in:

A.  ohm/m            
B.  m/ohm
C.  mho/m            
D.  mho
Answer» D.  mho
1749.

With increase in temperature, the resistance of copper:

A.  decreases                     
B.  increases
C.  becomes zero                
D.  remains constant
Answer» E.
1750.

   Specific resistance of a conductor depends upon:

A.  composition of the conductor
B.  length of the conductor
C.  area of cross-section of the conductor
D.  resistance of the conductor
Answer» B.  length of the conductor