Explore topic-wise MCQs in Current Affairs.

This section includes 8815 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

2251.

The term “Open covenants of peace, openly arrived at” is associated with

A. League of Nations
B. UN
C. UNESCO
D. ILO
Answer» B. UN
2252.

The treaty of Utrecth was signed in the year..

A. 1648
B. 1713
C. 1888
D. 1216
Answer» C. 1888
2253.

WHO declared that they have completely eradicated the following diseasefrom the world

A. Small pox
B. Polio
C. AIDS
D. TB
Answer» B. Polio
2254.

WIPO stands for

A. World Institute for Peace and Organization
B. World Intellectual Property Organization
C. World Institute for Police Organization
D. World Institute for International Protocol Office
Answer» C. World Institute for Police Organization
2255.

The League of Nations was established as a part of

A. Hague Conventions
B. Treaty Versailles
C. Treaty of westaphalia
D. Philadelphia conventions
Answer» B. Treaty Versailles
2256.

Uniting for peace resolution was approved in the year

A. 1919
B. 1950
C. 1945
D. 1963
Answer» C. 1945
2257.

The UN secretary General is appointed by

A. Security Council
B. General assembly
C. General assembly with Security Council
D. The Big Five
Answer» D. The Big Five
2258.

A primary result of the Bretton Woods Agreement was:

A. the establishment of the European Monetary System (EMS).
B. establishing specific rules for when tariffs and quotas could be imposed by governments.
C. establishing that exchange rates of most major currencies were to be allowed to fluctuate 1% above or below their initially set values.
D. establishing that exchange rates of most major currencies were to be allowed to fluctuate freely without boundaries (although the central banks did have the right to intervene when necessary).
Answer» D. establishing that exchange rates of most major currencies were to be allowed to fluctuate freely without boundaries (although the central banks did have the right to intervene when necessary).
2259.

The most widely used monetary policy tool among these is.

A. Open market operations
B. Issuing of notes
C. Close market operations
D. Discount rate
Answer» B. Issuing of notes
2260.

Under a fixed exchange standard, if the domestic demand for foreign exchange increases

A. the central monetary authority must meet the demand out of its reserves.
B. the central monetary authority must increase the supply of domestic money.
C. the fixed exchange standard will breakdown.
D. inflation will increase.
Answer» C. the fixed exchange standard will breakdown.
2261.

Assume that Patton Co. will receive 100,000 New Zealand dollars (NZ$) in 180 days. Today's spot rate of the NZ$ is £0.35, and the 180-day forward rate is £0.36. A call option on NZ$ exists, with an exercise price of £0.37, a premium of £0.01, and a 180- day expiration date. A put option on NZ$ exists with an exercise price of £0.36, a premium of £0.01, and a 180-day expiration date. Patton Co. has developed the following probability distribution for the spot rate in 180 days: Possible Spot Rate in 90 Days Probability £0.30 10% £0.35 60% £0.40 30% The probability that the forward hedge will result in more U.S. dollars received than the options hedge is _______ (deduct the amount paid for the premium when estimating the U.S. dollars received on the options hedge).

A. 10%
B. 30%
C. 40%
D. 70%
Answer» E.
2262.

Which one of the following is a correct statement regarding a firm's weighted average cost of capital (WACC)?

A. An increase in the market risk premium will tend to decrease a firm's WACC.
B. A reduction in the risk level of a firm will tend to increase the firm's WACC.
C. A 5 percent increase in a firm's debt-equity ratio will tend to increase the firm's WACC.
D. The WACC can be used as the required return for all new projects with similar risk to that of the existing firm.
Answer» E.
2263.

If a particular currency is consistently declining substantially over time, then a market- based forecast will usually have:

A. underestimated the future exchange rates over time.
B. overestimated the future exchange rates over time.
C. forecasted future exchange rates accurately.
D. forecasted future exchange rates inaccurately but without any bias toward consistent underestimating or overestimating.
Answer» C. forecasted future exchange rates accurately.
2264.

The currency of country X is pegged to the currency of country Y. Assume that county Y's currency depreciates against the currency of country Z. It is likely that country X will export _______ to country Z and import _______ from country Z.

A. more; more
B. less; less
C. more; less
D. less; more
Answer» C. more; less
2265.

If a foreign country follows the "Purchase Homemade Products" philosophy, the least effective strategy would be for a UK firm to:

A. use a licensing arrangement with a local firm in that country.
B. enter into a joint venture in that country.
C. develop a subsidiary (under the US name) that manufactures and sells products in that country.
D. develop a subsidiary (under the US name) that manufactures products in that
Answer» D. develop a subsidiary (under the US name) that manufactures products in that
2266.

If U.S. inflation suddenly increased while European inflation stayed the same, there wouldbe:

A. an increased U.S. demand for Euros and an increased supply of Euros for sale.
B. a decreased U.S. demand for Euros and an increased supply of Euros for sale.
C. a decreased U.S. demand for Euros and a decreased supply of Euros for sale.
D. an increased U.S. demand for Euros and a decreased supply of Euros for sale.
Answer» E.
2267.

Agents are appointed by?

A. Manufacturer
B. Wholesaler
C. Retailer
D. Principal
Answer» E.
2268.

A _______ involves an exchange of currencies between two parties, with a promise to re- exchange currencies at a specified exchange rate and future date.

A. long-term forward contract
B. parallel loan
C. currency swap
D. money market hedge
Answer» D. money market hedge
2269.

Other things being equal, a foreign subsidiary in China would more likely be divested by theU.S. parent if new information caused the parent to suddenly anticipate that:

A. the Chinese yuan would depreciate in the future.
B. the Chinese yuan would appreciate in the future.
C. the Chinese yuan would remain somewhat stable in the future.
D. none of the above; the value of the Chinese yuan has no impact on the feasibility of a divestiture.
Answer» B. the Chinese yuan would appreciate in the future.
2270.

Assume the bid rate of a Singapore dollar is £0.20 while the ask rate is £0.21 at Bank X. Assume the bid rate of a Singapore dollar is £0.22 while the ask rate is £0.23 at Bank Z. Given this information, what would be your gain if you use £1,000,000 and execute locational arbitrage? That is, how much will you end up with over and above the £1,000,000 you started with?

A. £11,764.
B. £47,619.
C. £36,585.
D. £48,710.
Answer» E.
2271.

The World Bank's Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA):

A. offers various forms of export insurance.
B. offers various forms of import insurance.
C. offers various forms of exchange rate risk insurance.
D. provides loans to developing countries.
Answer» B. offers various forms of import insurance.
2272.

The market value of a share is responsible for.

A. The investment market
B. The government
C. Shareholders
D. The respective companies
Answer» B. The government
2273.

Insurance purchased to cover the risk of expropriation __________, and will typicallycover __________.

A. will be the same for all firms; only a portion of the firm's total exposure.
B. will be the same for all firms; all of the firm's total exposure.
C. will be dependent on the firm's risk; all of the firm's total exposure.
D. will be dependent on the firm's risk; only a portion of the firm's total exposure.
Answer» E.
2274.

The checklist approach:

A. requires several inspections of the country being evaluated.
B. requires the use of discriminant analysis to assess country risk.
C. requires ratings and weights to be assigned to all factors relevant in assessing country risk.
D. involves the collection of independent opinions on country risk.
Answer» D. involves the collection of independent opinions on country risk.
2275.

Which of the following institutions is the most important participant in foreign currency markets?

A. A retail customer
B. A commercial bank
C. A foreign exchange broker
D. A central bank
Answer» E.
2276.

Which of the following is a reason to consider international business?

A. economies of scale.
B. exploit monopolistic advantages.
C. diversification.
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
2277.

Suppose the exchange rates between the United States and Euro Area are in long-run equilibrium as defined by the idea of purchasing power parity. If the law of one price holds perfectly, then differences between U.S. and Euro Area rates of inflation would

A. have no effect on nominal exchange rates.
B. be completely offset by changes in the real exchange rate.
C. be completely offset by changes in the nominal exchange rate.
D. violate the conditions for the law of one price.
Answer» E.
2278.

The value of the Australian dollar (A$) today is £0.41. Yesterday, the value of the Australian dollar was £0.38. The Australian dollar by _______%.

A. depreciated; 7.90
B. appreciated; 7.90
C. depreciated; 7.30
D. appreciated; 7.30
Answer» D. appreciated; 7.30
2279.

As opposed to transaction exposure, managing economic exposure involves developing a________ solution.

A. short-term
B. immediate
C. long-term
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
2280.

What is the person known as who draws a bill of exchange

A. Drawer
B. Payee
C. Drawee
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Payee
2281.

A forward currency transaction:

A. Sets the future date when delivery of a currency must be made at an unknown spot exchange rate
B. Calls for exchange in the future of currencies at an agreed rate of exchange
C. Means that delivery and payment must be made within one business day (USA/Canada) or two business days after the transaction date
D. Is always at a premium over the spot rate
Answer» C. Means that delivery and payment must be made within one business day (USA/Canada) or two business days after the transaction date
2282.

The Bretton Woods exchange rate system was an example of a

A. target zone.
Answer» E.
2283.

Overshooting models of the exchange rate are an attempt to explain:

A. why purchasing power parity plays no role in determining the value of a currency.
B. why exchange rates are so volatile.
C. why the foreign exchange market is never in equilibrium.
D. why forward rates of exchange are not good predictors of future spot rates of exchange.
Answer» C. why the foreign exchange market is never in equilibrium.
2284.

Due to _______, market forces should realign the relationship between the interest rate differential of two currencies and the forward premium (or discount) on the forward exchange rate between the two currencies.

A. forward realignment arbitrage
B. covered interest arbitrage
C. triangular arbitrage
D. locational arbitrage
Answer» D. locational arbitrage
2285.

Which of the following is not a factor that favorably affects an MNC's cost of capital, according to your text?

A. exchange rate risk.
B. size.
C. access to international capital markets.
D. international diversification.
Answer» B. size.
2286.

The equilibrium exchange rate of pounds is $1.70. At an exchange rate of $1.72 per pound:

A. U.S. demand for pounds would exceed the supply of pounds for sale and there would be a shortage of pounds in the foreign exchange market.
B. U.S. demand for pounds would be less than the supply of pounds for sale and there would be a shortage of pounds in the foreign exchange market.
C. U.S. demand for pounds would exceed the supply of pounds for sale and there would be a surplus of pounds in the foreign exchange market.
D. U.S. demand for pounds would be less than the supply of pounds for sale and there would be a surplus of pounds in the foreign exchange market.
Answer» E.
2287.

Assume that a bank's bid rate on Swiss francs is £0.25 and its ask rate is £0.26. Itsbid-ask percentage spread is:

A. 4.00%.
B. about 3.85%.
C. 4.26%.
D. about 4.17%.
Answer» D. about 4.17%.
2288.

If portable disk players made in China are imported into the United States, the Chinese manufacturer is paid with

A. international monetary credits.
B. dollars.
C. yuan, the Chinese currency.
D. euros, or any other third currency.
Answer» D. euros, or any other third currency.
2289.

Which of the following are examples of currency controls?

A. import restrictions.
B. prohibition of remittance of funds.
C. ceilings on granting credit to foreign firms.
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
2290.

The rate of return on its existing assets that a firm must earn to maintain the current value ofthe firm's stock is called the:

A. return on equity.
B. internal rate of return.
C. weighted average cost of capital.
D. weighted average cost of equity.
Answer» D. weighted average cost of equity.
2291.

In general, MNCs probably prefer to use ____________ foreign debt when their foreign subsidiaries are subject to potentially ___________ local currencies.

A. more; strong
B. more; weak
C. less; strong
D. less; weak
Answer» C. less; strong
2292.

The impact of blocked funds on the net present value of a foreign project will be greater if interest rates are _______ in the host country and there are _______ investment opportunities in the host country.

A. very high; limited
B. very low; limited
C. very low; numerous
D. very high; numerous
Answer» C. very low; numerous
2293.

A banker's acceptance is a draft drawn on and accepted by a(n) __________.

A. bank
B. importer
C. exporter
D. none of the above
Answer» B. importer
2294.

Under a fixed exchange rate system:

A. central bank intervention in the foreign exchange market is often necessary;
B. central bank intervention in the foreign exchange market is not necessary since rates do not move;
C. central bank intervention in the foreign exchange market is not permitt
Answer» B. central bank intervention in the foreign exchange market is not necessary since rates do not move;
2295.

The maximum one-day loss computed for the value-at-risk (VAR) method, does not depend on:

A. the expected percentage change in the currency for the next day.
B. the standard deviation of the daily percentage changes in the currency over a previous period.
C. the current level of interest rates.
D. the confidence level used.
Answer» D. the confidence level used.
2296.

A previously undertaken project in a foreign country may no longer be feasible because:

A. the MNC is unable to raise sufficient funds in order to undertake the project.
B. the MNC's cost of capital has decreased.
C. the host government has increased its tax rates substantially.
D. exchange rate projections changed from a depreciation to an appreciation of the foreign currency.
Answer» D. exchange rate projections changed from a depreciation to an appreciation of the foreign currency.
2297.

If more European and Japanese firms want to build factories and expand their offshore investments in the United States, the supply of U.S. dollars on foreign exchange markets will increase as a result of this investment activity.

A. True
B. False
C. all
D. none
Answer» B. False
2298.

The international Fisher effect suggests that should pound interest rates exceed US dollarinterest rates:

A. the pound’s value will remain constant;
B. the pound will be at a discount on the dollar;
C. UK inflation rate will decrease.
D. the pound will depreciate against the dollar;
Answer» E.
2299.

An international project's NPV is _________ related to the size of the initialinvestment and _________ related to the project's required rate of return.

A. positively; positively
B. positive; negatively
C. negatively; positively
D. negatively; negatively
Answer» E.
2300.

Which of the following is a legitimate reason for international investment?

A. Dividends from a foreign subsidiary are tax exempt in the United States.
B. Most governments do not tax foreign corporations.
C. There are possible benefits from international diversification.
D. International investments have less political risk than domestic investments.
Answer» D. International investments have less political risk than domestic investments.