Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering Geology.

This section includes 87 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering Geology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

The mantle is formed of thick shell of

A. Igneous Rock
B. Molten Rock
C. Sedimentary Rock
D. Metaphoric Rock
Answer» D. Metaphoric Rock
52.

Basalt is formed by a constructive plate boundaries from

A. Lava
B. Magma
C. Volcano
D. Mantle
Answer» B. Magma
53.

The earth's surface is partly covered by

A. Rock
B. Water
C. Mountain
D. Mineral
Answer» C. Mountain
54.

The Crust is made up of seven large

A. Earth Plates
B. Surface Plates
C. Tectonic Plates
D. Ocean Plates
Answer» D. Ocean Plates
55.

Sedimentary rocks are commonly found in the which areas.

A. Large low land areas
B. Small low land areas
C. Large high land areas
D. Small low land areas
Answer» B. Small low land areas
56.

Limestone change into which rock?

A. Marble
B. Clay
C. Slate
D. Granite
Answer» B. Clay
57.

The only producer of diamond in India is __________

A. Rajasthan
B. Madhya Pradesh
C. Bihar
D. Orissa
Answer» C. Bihar
58.

Type of veins which are bodies of tubular shape in pre-existing fissures?

A. Fissure-veins
B. Ladder-veins
C. Gash-veins
D. Stock works
Answer» B. Ladder-veins
59.

Mica is of which origin?

A. Igneous
B. Sedimentary
C. Metamorphic
D. Erosional
Answer» B. Sedimentary
60.

Above 1000mbs, there is a tendency towards

A. High Pressure and dry weather
B. High Pressure and rainy weather
C. High Pressure and Hot weather
D. Low-pressure and dry weather
Answer» B. High Pressure and rainy weather
61.

The deposits that have formed simultaneously with the enclosing rock are called _____________

A. Syngenetic
B. Epigenetic
C. Syncgenetic
D. Sinclogenetic
Answer» B. Epigenetic
62.

Precipitation is measured by the

A. Rain
B. Rain Gauge
C. Thermometer
D. Temperature
Answer» C. Thermometer
63.

The bauxite in India occurs primarily as ____________

A. Gibbsite
B. Kaolinite
C. Shieldite
D. Karinite
Answer» B. Kaolinite
64.

State where copper is not mined?

A. Jammu and Kashmir
B. Bihar
C. Maharashtra
D. Rajasthan
Answer» B. Bihar
65.

The definition of ore is dependent on ______________

A. Quantity
B. Size
C. Colour
D. Quality
Answer» C. Colour
66.

The life expectancy of a mineral dependence on the rate of

A. Discovery
B. Formation
C. planning
D. Use
Answer» E.
67.

Temperature is measured by

A. Barometer
B. Thermometer
C. Kelobars
D. Mercury Barometer
Answer» C. Kelobars
68.

When gravity is the agent of placing of deposit, the deposit is called _____________

A. Deluvial deposit
B. Aeolian deposit
C. Alluvial deposit
D. Beach placers
Answer» B. Aeolian deposit
69.

The accumulation and compression of deposits of mud forms

A. Basalt
B. Soil
C. Clay
D. Granite Rock
Answer» D. Granite Rock
70.

The earth is surrounded by a layer of

A. GHGs
B. Water
C. Soil
D. Air
Answer» E.
71.

Which rock is formed from Sediments?

A. Sedimentary Rocks
B. Metamorphic Rocks
C. Igneous Rocks
D. Granite Rock
Answer» B. Metamorphic Rocks
72.

The air pressure is recorded in

A. Millibars
B. Centibars
C. Kelobars
D. Barometers
Answer» B. Centibars
73.

Gash-veins are generally found in _____________

A. Silicate minerals
B. Felspar minerals
C. Metallic minerals
D. Carbonate minerals
Answer» E.
74.

India is one of the chief producers of which of the following ores?

A. Gold
B. Diamond
C. Manganese
D. Lead-zinc
Answer» D. Lead-zinc
75.

In the mercury barometers,1000mbs are equal to

A. 900mm
B. 500mm
C. 750mm
D. 200mm
Answer» D. 200mm
76.

Granite and Basalt are two common examples of

A. Sedimentary Rocks
B. Metamorphic Rocks
C. Igneous Rocks
D. Granite Rock
Answer» D. Granite Rock
77.

Sedimentary rocks are considered as the

A. Third hand rocks
B. Second hand rocks
C. First hand Rocks
D. Fourth hand rocks
Answer» C. First hand Rocks
78.

Which rocks are formed by the change of heat and pressure in the earth crust?

A. Sedimentary Rocks
B. Metamorphic Rocks
C. Igneous Rocks
D. Limestone Rocks
Answer» C. Igneous Rocks
79.

The type of vein commonly found in igneous rocks is _____________

A. Fissure-veins
B. Ladder-veins
C. Gash-veins
D. Stock works
Answer» C. Gash-veins
80.

Where is the Singhbhum copper belt located?

A. Karnataka
B. Madhya Pradesh
C. Sikkim
D. Bihar
Answer» E.
81.

Wind is measured through both

A. Direction and Speed
B. Direction and moisture
C. Speed and precipitation
D. Height and Speed
Answer» B. Direction and moisture
82.

Wind speed is measured by

A. Anemomter
B. Barometer
C. Thermometer
D. Kelobar
Answer» B. Barometer
83.

Which state produces largest amount of barytes?

A. Kerala
B. Andhra Pradesh and Telangana
C. Karnataka
D. Orissa
Answer» C. Karnataka
84.

Dolomite is not used for/as __________

A. Flux
B. Refractory material
C. Source in special cements
D. Precious gemstones
Answer» E.
85.

The pure variety of corundum is __________

A. Emerald and ruby
B. Ruby and Sapphire
C. Sapphire and diamond
D. Ruby and Coral
Answer» C. Sapphire and diamond
86.

The amphibole varieties are found in which state?

A. Karnataka
B. Bihar
C. Orissa
D. Rajasthan
Answer» E.
87.

Which mineral is used in paints, rubber textiles?

A. Asbestos
B. Barytes
C. Corundum
D. Quartz
Answer» C. Corundum