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This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Fermentation Technology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
The feed solution in fed-batch culture is highly concentrated to _______ |
A. | avoid dilution of the bioreactor |
B. | maintain low cell density in bioreactor |
C. | avoid lag phase |
D. | increase productivity |
Answer» B. maintain low cell density in bioreactor | |
2. |
What is the unit of substrate feed rate (G)? |
A. | dm<sup>3</sup> |
B. | dm<sup>3</sup> h<sup>-1</sup> |
C. | g dm<sup>-3</sup> h<sup>-1</sup> |
D. | g dm<sup>3</sup> |
Answer» D. g dm<sup>3</sup> | |
3. |
Cyclic Fed-Batch culture has been used for the production of _______ |
A. | Bovine serum albumin |
B. | Penicillin |
C. | Human serum albumin |
D. | Cheese Production |
Answer» D. Cheese Production | |
4. |
Who developed a method for the optimization of the fed-batch system? |
A. | Shioya |
B. | Queener |
C. | Swartz |
D. | Waki |
Answer» B. Queener | |
5. |
In fixed-volume fed-batch culture, volume changes with fermentation time due to the substrate feed. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
6. |
Which of the following is correct with respect to Fermentation? |
A. | A process involving the mass culture of micro-organisms |
B. | It is a fast process |
C. | Fermented food products are always healthy |
D. | Oxygen is produced during fermentation |
Answer» B. It is a fast process | |
7. |
Which of the following was used in the production of bakers yeast? |
A. | Batch culture |
B. | Continuous culture |
C. | Fed-Batch culture |
D. | Solid state culture |
Answer» D. Solid state culture | |
8. |
Which of the following does not include in the range of fermentation processes? |
A. | Microbial Enzymes |
B. | Microbial metabolites |
C. | Biotransformation |
D. | Recombinant DNA |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
In Variable-volume fed-batch culture, the broth volume remains almost the constant. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
10. |
What is the condition for a Quasi-Steady state? |
A. | = 0 |
B. | = D |
C. | D = F |
D. | = F |
Answer» C. D = F | |
11. |
What happens in a Quasi-Steady state? |
A. | Specific growth increases |
B. | Specific growth decreases |
C. | Specific growth becomes constant |
D. | Specific growth becomes zero |
Answer» C. Specific growth becomes constant | |
12. |
Which scientist(s) described the kinetics of variable-volume fed-batch culture? |
A. | Dunn and Mor |
B. | Maniatis et al. |
C. | Van t Hoff |
D. | Maxwell |
Answer» B. Maniatis et al. | |
13. |
Which of the following is a type of Fed-Batch culture? |
A. | Variable volume |
B. | External Feedback |
C. | Internal Feedback |
D. | Chemostat |
Answer» B. External Feedback | |
14. |
Who introduced the term Fed-Batch ? |
A. | Burrow et al. |
B. | Bu Lock et al. |
C. | Yoshida et al. |
D. | Maniatis et al. |
Answer» D. Maniatis et al. | |
15. |
The Fed-batch culture is a/an ______ culture system. |
A. | Open |
B. | Closed |
C. | Isolated |
D. | Semi-closed |
Answer» E. | |