Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

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3351.

The cylindrical shell of a Lancashire boiler has diameter from

A. 1 to 2 m
B. 1.25 to 2.25 m
C. 1.5 to 2.5 m
D. 1.75 to 2.75 m
Answer» E.
3352.

Which of the following boiler works on a forced circulation of water?

A. La-mont boiler
B. Benson boiler
C. Loeffler boiler
D. all of these
Answer» E.
3353.

In a double acting steam engine, the steam is admitted on one side of the piston and two working strokes are produced during each revolution of the crankshaft.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» C.
3354.

Cornish boilers are multi-tubular boilers.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
3355.

Expansion ratio is the ratio of

A. swept volume to the volume at cut-off
B. clearance volume to the swept volume
C. volume at cut-off to the swept volume
D. swept volume to the clearance volume
Answer» B. clearance volume to the swept volume
3356.

The difference between the atmospheric pressure and the absolute pressure is known as vacuum in a condenser.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» B. Disagree
3357.

In a steam condenser, the partial pressure of steam and air are 0.06 bar and 0.007 bar respectively. The condenser pressure is

A. 0.007 bar
B. 0.053 bar
C. 0.06 bar
D. 0.067 bar
Answer» E.
3358.

The clearance in the engine cylinder has no effect on the steam consumption.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
3359.

Benson boiler requires

A. no drum
B. one drum
C. two drums
D. three drums
Answer» B. one drum
3360.

The high pressure and low pressure cylinders in a Tandem type compound engine are regarded as having cranks

A. 180 to each other
B. 90 to each other
C. 0 to each other
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
3361.

The amount of water evaporated or steam produced in kg per kg of fuel burnt is known as power of a boiler.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
3362.

Lancashire boiler is

A. stationary fire tube boiler
B. internally fired boiler
C. horizontal boiler
D. all of these
Answer» E.
3363.

The missing quantity per stroke is equal to

A. cylinder feed - indicated mass of steam
B. cylinder feed + indicated mass of steam
C. mass of cushion steam + indicated mass of steam
D. mass of cushion steam + cylinder feed
Answer» B. cylinder feed + indicated mass of steam
3364.

The diameter of a cylindrical shell of a Scotch marine boiler varies from

A. 1.5 to 2 m
B. 2.5 to 3.5 m
C. 3.5 to 4.5 m
D. none of these
Answer» C. 3.5 to 4.5 m
3365.

In case of non-condensing steam engines, the pressure of steam in the cylinder during exhaust stroke is __________ the condenser pressure.

A. equal to
B. lower than
C. higher than
Answer» D.
3366.

The governing of steam engines keep the engine speed constant according to the changing load conditions

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» B. No
3367.

A closed vessel made of steel and used for the generation of steam is called a

A. steam boiler
B. steam turbine
C. steam condenser
D. steam injector
Answer» B. steam turbine
3368.

The equivalent evaporation is defined as

A. the ratio of heat actually used in producing the steam to the heat liberated in the furnace
B. the amount of water evaporated or steam produced in kg per kg of fuel burnt
C. the amount of water evaporated from and at 100 C into dry and saturated steam
D. the evaporation of 15.653 kg of water per hour from and at 100 C
Answer» D. the evaporation of 15.653 kg of water per hour from and at 100 C
3369.

The relative efficiency is defined as the

A. ratio of thermal efficiency to Rankine efficiency
B. ratio of brake power to the indicated power
C. ratio of heat equivalent to indicated power to the energy supplied in steam
D. product of thermal efficiency and Rankine efficiency
Answer» B. ratio of brake power to the indicated power
3370.

Which of the following is a water tube boiler ?

A. Lancashire boiler
B. Babcock and Wilcox boiler
C. Locomotive boiler
D. Cochran boiler
Answer» C. Locomotive boiler
3371.

Water tube boilers produce steam at a __________ pressure than that of fire tube boilers.

A. lower
B. higher
Answer» C.
3372.

Locomotive boiler is a

A. single tube, horizontal, internally fired and stationary boiler
B. single tube, vertical, externally fired and stationary boiler
C. multitubular, horizontal, internally fired and mobile boiler
D. multitubular, horizontal, externally fired and stationary boiler
Answer» D. multitubular, horizontal, externally fired and stationary boiler
3373.

The ratio of the __________ to the volume at cut-off is called expansion ratio.

A. swept volume
B. clearance volume
Answer» B. clearance volume
3374.

Benson boiler is a __________ water tube steam boiler using forced circulation of water.

A. low pressure
B. high pressure
Answer» C.
3375.

The number of fire tubes in a Cochran boiler are

A. 75
B. 115
C. 165
D. 225
Answer» D. 225
3376.

The actual power supplied by the engine crankshaft is called

A. indicated power
B. brake power
C. frictional power
D. none of these
Answer» C. frictional power
3377.

The draught produced by a steam jet issuing from a nozzle placed in the chimney is called

A. induced steam jet draught
B. chimney draught
C. forced steam jet draught
D. none of these
Answer» B. chimney draught
3378.

The diagram factor is the ratio of the

A. area of the actual indicator diagram to the area of theoretical indicator diagram
B. actual workdone per stroke to the theoretical workdone per stroke
C. actual mean effective pressure to the theoretical mean effective pressure
D. any one of the above
Answer» E.
3379.

By compounding the expansion of steam in two or more cylinders, the length of stroke

A. does not change
B. increases
C. decreases
Answer» D.
3380.

The chimney draught varies with

A. climatic conditions
B. temperature of furnace gases
C. height of chimney
D. all of these
Answer» E.
3381.

The theoretical indicator diagram of a simple steam engine is based upon the assumption that

A. there is no pressure drop due to condensation
B. steam is admitted at boiler pressure and exhausted at condenser pressure
C. the expansion (or compression) of the steam is hyperbolic
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
3382.

In water tube boilers, the water passes through the tubes which are surrounded by flames and hot gases.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» B. No
3383.

The function of a D-slide valve is to exhaust steam from the cylinder at proper moment.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
3384.

Lancashire boiler has __________ internal flue tubes.

A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
Answer» C. three
3385.

Locomotive boiler is a __________ boiler.

A. fire tube
B. water tube
Answer» B. water tube
3386.

When steam after doing work in the cylinder passes into a condenser, the engine is said to be a

A. slow speed engine
B. vertical steam engine
C. condensing steam engine
D. non-condensing steam engine
Answer» D. non-condensing steam engine
3387.

The missing quantity is mainly due to cylinder condensation and a small amount of steam leakage past the valves and piston.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» B. Disagree
3388.

The mechanical draught produces more draught than natural draught.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
3389.

Willian's law holds good for throttle-governed engine, but not for cut-off governed engine.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
3390.

Which of the following is required for a steam condensing plant ?

A. Condenser
B. Condensate pump
C. Air extraction pump
D. all of these
Answer» E.
3391.

There is always some steam left in the clearance space from the previous stroke. This steam left in the clearance space is called

A. wet steam
B. saturated steam
C. superheated steam
D. cushion steam
Answer» E.
3392.

The Locomotive boiler has

A. 137 fire tubes and 44 superheated tubes
B. 147 fire tubes and 34 superheated tubes
C. 157 fire tubes and 24 superheated tubes
D. 167 fire tubes and 14 superheated tubes
Answer» D. 167 fire tubes and 14 superheated tubes
3393.

A __________ in a boiler is used to put off fire in the furnace of the boiler when the level of water in the boiler falls to an unsafe limit.

A. blow off cock
B. fusible plug
C. stop valve
D. safety valve
Answer» C. stop valve
3394.

The ratio of the clearance volume to the swept volume is called

A. cut-off ratio
B. expansion ratip
C. clearance ratio
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
3395.

The air pressure at the fuel bed is reduced below that of atmosphere by means of a fan placed at or near the bottom of the chimney to produce a draught. Such a draught is called

A. natural draught
B. induced draught
C. forced draught
D. balanced draught
Answer» C. forced draught
3396.

The shell of the Cochran boiler is made hemispherical

A. to give maximum space and strength
B. to withstand the pressure of steam inside the boiler
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
3397.

The cut-off ratio is the reciprocal of expansion ratio,

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
3398.

Which of the following is not a boiler mounting?

A. Blow off cock
B. Feed check valve
C. Economiser
D. Fusible plug
Answer» D. Fusible plug
3399.

The draught is the __________ of pressures above and below the fire grate.

A. sum
B. difference
Answer» C.
3400.

The water tubes in a Babcock and Wilcox boiler are

A. vertical
B. horizontal
C. inclined
Answer» D.