Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 4791 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

801.

A shaft is designed on the basis of rigidity and stiffness.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
802.

Which of the following spring is used in mechanical wrist watch?

A. Helical compression spring
B. Spiral spring
C. Torsion spring
D. Bellevile spring
Answer» D. Bellevile spring
803.

In worm gears, the pressure angle is half the angle between two inclined faces in axial plane.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
804.

For crank shaft bearings, the ratio of the length of the journal to its diameter is less than unity.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
805.

Lewis equation in gears is used to find the

A. tensile stress in bending
B. shear stress
C. compressive stress in bending
D. fatigue stress
Answer» D. fatigue stress
806.

In order to determine the stresses in a thin cylinder due to an internal pressure, it is assumed that

A. the effect of curvature of the cylinder wall is neglected
B. the tensile stresses are uniformly distributed over the section of the walls
C. the effect of the restraining action of the heads at the end of the pressure vessel is neglected
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
807.

All stresses produced in a belt are

A. compressive stresses
B. tensile stresses
C. both tensile and compressive stresses
D. shear stresses
Answer» C. both tensile and compressive stresses
808.

In a bolt, the plane of shear should be across the threaded portion of the shank.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» C.
809.

When a metal or alloy is cold worked,

A. its hardness and strength increases
B. it is worked below recrystallisation temperature
C. Both (A) and (B)
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
810.

A leaf spring in automobiles is used

A. to apply forces
B. to measure forces
C. to absorb shocks
D. to store strain energy
Answer» D. to store strain energy
811.

According to I.B.R., the factor of safety of riveted joint should not be less than

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» E.
812.

Two shafts of the same length and material are joined in series. If the ratio of their diameters is 2, then the ratio of their angles of twist will be

A. 2
B. 4
C. 8
D. 16
Answer» E.
813.

Wahl's stress factor __________ very rapidly as the spring index decreases.

A. increases
B. decreases
Answer» B. decreases
814.

For circumferential joint in boilers, the type of joint used is

A. butt joint with single cover plate
B. butt joint with double cover plate
C. lap joint with one ring overlapping the other
D. any one of the above
Answer» D. any one of the above
815.

In cyclic loading, stress concentration is more serious in

A. brittle materials
B. ductile materials
C. brittle as well as ductile materials
D. elastic materials
Answer» C. brittle as well as ductile materials
816.

For a square key made of mild steel, the shear and crushing strength are related as

A. shear strength is equal to crushing strength
B. shear strength is greater than crushing strength
C. shear strength is less than crushing strength
D. none of the above
Answer» B. shear strength is greater than crushing strength
817.

Which of the following welded joint is designed for shear strength ?

A. Transverse fillet welded joint
B. Parallel fillet welded joint
C. Butt welded joint
D. all of these
Answer» C. Butt welded joint
818.

In designing a connecting rod, it is considered like __________ for buckling about X-axis.

A. both ends hinged
B. both ends fixed
C. one end fixed and the other end hinged
D. one end fixed and the other end free
Answer» B. both ends fixed
819.

The material commonly used for crane hooks is

A. cast iron
B. wrought iron
C. mild steel
D. aluminium
Answer» C. mild steel
820.

The eye bolts are used for

A. transmission of power
B. locking devices
C. lifting and transporting heavy machines
D. absorbing shocks and vibrations
Answer» D. absorbing shocks and vibrations
821.

The endurance or fatigue limit is defined as the maximum value of the stress which a polished standard specimen can withstand without failure, for infinite number of cycles, when subjected to

A. static load
B. dynamic load
C. static as well as dynamic load
D. completely reversed load
Answer» E.
822.

The Wahl's stress factor (K) for springs is given by (where )

A. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/machine-design/592-424-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/machine-design/592-424-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/machine-design/592-424-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/machine-design/592-424-4.png">
Answer» E.
823.

According to Rankine's theory, the failure occurs at a point in a member

A. when the maximum shear stress in a bi-axial stress system reaches the shear stress at elastic limit in a simple tension test
B. when the maximum principal stress in a bi-axial stress system reaches the elastic limit of the material in a simple tension test
C. when the strain energy per unit volume in a bi-axial stress system reaches the strain energy at the elastic limit per unit volume as determined from a simple tension test
D. when the maximum principal strain in a bi-axial stress system reaches the strain at the elastic limit as determined from a simple tension test
Answer» C. when the strain energy per unit volume in a bi-axial stress system reaches the strain energy at the elastic limit per unit volume as determined from a simple tension test
824.

A special case of ductility which permits materials to be rolled or hammered into thin sheets, is called

A. plasticity
B. elasticity
C. ductility
D. malleability
Answer» E.
825.

In a steam engine, the valve rod is connected to an eccentric rod by means of

A. cotter joint
B. knuckle joint
C. universal joint
D. flange coupling
Answer» C. universal joint
826.

The dedendum is the radial distance from the

A. pitch circle to the top of a tooth
B. pitch circle to the bottom of a tooth
C. top of a tooth to the bottom of a tooth
D. addendum circle to the clearance circle
Answer» C. top of a tooth to the bottom of a tooth
827.

Crowning on pulley helps

A. in decreasing the slip of the belt
B. in increasing the slip of the belt
C. to keep the belt in centre on a pulley while it is in motion
D. to increase pulley life
Answer» D. to increase pulley life
828.

The effect of key ways on a shaft is to reduce its load carrying capacity and to increase its torsional rigidity.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
829.

Antifriction bearings are

A. thick lubricated bearings
B. plastic bearings
C. thin lubricated bearings
D. ball and roller bearings
Answer» E.
830.

In the levers of __________ type, the mechanical advantage is less than one.

A. first
B. second
C. third
Answer» D.
831.

The property of a bearing material which has the ability to accomodate shaft deflections and bearing inaccuracies by plastic deformation without excessive wear and heating, is known as

A. bondability
B. embeddability
C. comformability
D. fatigue strength
Answer» D. fatigue strength
832.

Stress concentration factor is defined as the ratio of

A. maximum stress to the endurance limit
B. nominal stress to the enurance limit
C. maximum stress to the nominal stress
D. nominal stress to the maximum stress
Answer» D. nominal stress to the maximum stress
833.

A hollow saddle key is

A. a taper key which fits half in the key way of hub and half in the key way of shaft
B. a taper key which fits in a key way of the hub and is flat on the shaft
C. a taper key which fits in a key way of the hub and the bottom of the key is shaped to fit the curved surface of the shaft
D. provided in pairs at right angles and each key is to withstand torsion in one direction only
Answer» D. provided in pairs at right angles and each key is to withstand torsion in one direction only
834.

In a crossed belt drive, the shafts are arranged parallel and rotate in the same directions.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» C.
835.

A shaft is subjected to a maximum bending stress of 80 N/mm2 and maximum shearing stress equal to 30 N/mm2 at a particular section. If the yield point in tension of the material is 280 N/mm2 and the maximum shear stress theory of failure is used, then the factor of safety obtained will be

A. 2.5
B. 2.8
C. 3.0
D. 3.5
Answer» C. 3.0
836.

The expression 0.175 - 0.841/T is the Lewis form factor for

A. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/machine-design/602-540-1.png">
B. composite and full depth involute system
C. 20 full depth involute system
D. 20 stub system
E. none of the above
Answer» D. 20 stub system
837.

The longitudinal stress is __________ of the circumferential stress.

A. one-half
B. two-third
C. three-fourth
D. double
Answer» B. two-third
838.

When a shaft is subjected to combined twisting moment (T) and bending moment (M), then the equivalent twisting moment is equal to

A. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/machine-design/578-262-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/machine-design/578-262-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/machine-design/578-262-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/machine-design/578-262-4.png">
Answer» C. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/machine-design/578-262-3.png">
839.

In worm gears, the angle between the tangent to the pitch helix and an element of the cylinder, is known as

A. helix angle
B. pressure angle
C. pitch lead angle
D. none of these
Answer» B. pressure angle
840.

Idler pulley is used for

A. increasing velocity ratio
B. for applying tension
C. changing the direction of motion of belt
D. all of these
Answer» C. changing the direction of motion of belt
841.

The bell crank levers used in railway signalling arrangement are of third type levers.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
842.

When spring index increases, the value of Wahl's stress factor

A. increases linearly
B. decreases linearly
C. remains same
D. increases exponentially
Answer» E.
843.

A screw will be self locking, if

A. friction angle is less than helix angle
B. friction angle is more than helix angle
C. friction angle is equal to helix angle
D. efficiency of screw is 100%
Answer» C. friction angle is equal to helix angle
844.

The maximum shear stress theory is used for

A. brittle materials
B. ductile materials
C. plastic materials
D. non-ferrous materials
Answer» C. plastic materials
845.

In helical gears, the right hand helixes on one gear will mesh __________ helixes on the other gear.

A. right hand
B. left hand
Answer» C.
846.

The rocker arms in internal combustion engines are of first type levers.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
847.

The cross-section of the arm of a bell crank lever is

A. rectangular
B. elliptical
C. I-section
D. any one of these
Answer» E.
848.

A connecting rod is designed as a

A. long column
B. short column
C. strut
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
849.

The metal suitable for bearings subjected to light loads is

A. silicon bronze
B. white metal
C. monel metal
D. phosphor bronze
Answer» E.
850.

A connecting rod subjected to an axial load may buckle in the plane perpendicular to the plane of motion of the connecting rod.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect