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				This section includes 81 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your History knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Tarabai, who conducted the affairs of the Maratha government from 1700 to 1707 AD, was the widow of the Maratha King | 
| A. | hambhaji | 
| B. | hivaji II | 
| C. | aja Ram | 
| D. | hivaji III | 
| Answer» D. hivaji III | |
| 2. | The most powerful Peshwa was | 
| A. | alaji Baji Rao | 
| B. | aji Rao-I | 
| C. | adhava Rao | 
| D. | alaji Vishwanath | 
| Answer» C. adhava Rao | |
| 3. | The guerilla warfare was pioneered by | 
| A. | urangzeb | 
| B. | kbar | 
| C. | hivaji | 
| D. | alaji Rao | 
| Answer» D. alaji Rao | |
| 4. | Assertion (A): Shivaji aimed at establishing Maratha rule in Delhi. Reason (R): Shivaji took the leadership of the Maratha resistance against the Mughals | 
| A. | oth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A | 
| B. | oth A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A | 
| C. | is true but R is false | 
| D. | is false but R is true | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 5. | Shivaji ceded the forts to the Mughals by the treaty of | 
| A. | hittor | 
| B. | une | 
| C. | urandar | 
| D. | orna | 
| Answer» D. orna | |
| 6. | The liberal religion preached by the saints of Maharashtra and rigidly followed by Shivaji is known as | 
| A. | esh Dharma | 
| B. | aharashtra Dharma | 
| C. | ashtra Dharma | 
| D. | indu Dharma | 
| Answer» C. ashtra Dharma | |
| 7. | On behalf of Aurangzeb Shivaji attacked | 
| A. | ujarat | 
| B. | onkan | 
| C. | urat | 
| D. | oena | 
| Answer» C. urat | |
| 8. | The Maratha dominion of Shivaji was known as | 
| A. | waraj | 
| B. | ulk-i-qadim | 
| C. | aharajya | 
| D. | aratha Rastra | 
| Answer» B. ulk-i-qadim | |
| 9. | With the help of Baghnuk (Tiger-claws) Shivaji killed | 
| A. | fzal khan | 
| B. | hayista khan | 
| C. | uhamad Khan | 
| D. | urangzeb | 
| Answer» B. hayista khan | |
| 10. | Which of the following are true about Shivaji?1. He was a disciple of Ramdas Samarth.2. He levied Chauth and Sardeshmukhi.3. He became the Peshwa | 
| A. | , II and III | 
| B. | I and III | 
| C. | and II | 
| D. | II and I | 
| Answer» D. II and I | |
| 11. | The estate of Shivaji's father was | 
| A. | onkan | 
| B. | oona | 
| C. | orna | 
| D. | ajgarh | 
| Answer» C. orna | |
| 12. | Sambaji plundered the Mughal territories in | 
| A. | eccan | 
| B. | ujarat | 
| C. | unjab | 
| D. | engal | 
| Answer» B. ujarat | |
| 13. | After the death of Rajaram in 1700A.D., Marathas continued the war against the Mughals under his brave wife | 
| A. | arabai | 
| B. | akshmibai | 
| C. | amabi | 
| D. | ijabai | 
| Answer» B. akshmibai | |
| 14. | In his early days Shivaji moved with | 
| A. | at leaders | 
| B. | awali leaders | 
| C. | anthals | 
| D. | hils | 
| Answer» C. anthals | |
| 15. | The Mughal General, who decisively defeated Shivaji and forced him to conclude the Treaty of Purandar, was | 
| A. | haista Khan | 
| B. | irza Raja Jai Singh | 
| C. | rince Muazzam | 
| D. | ilir Khan | 
| Answer» C. rince Muazzam | |
| 16. | The second founder of the Maratha Kingdom was | 
| A. | arabai | 
| B. | eshwa Balaji Vishwanath | 
| C. | eshwa Bajirao | 
| D. | hahu | 
| Answer» C. eshwa Bajirao | |
| 17. | Shivaji founded the Maratha kingdom by annexing the territories of | 
| A. | ijapur | 
| B. | ughals | 
| C. | oth (a) and (b) above | 
| D. | ijapur, Golcunda and the Mughals | 
| Answer» D. ijapur, Golcunda and the Mughals | |
| 18. | Shivaji's Agra Adventure was planned by | 
| A. | fzal Khan | 
| B. | hayista Khan | 
| C. | ai Singh | 
| D. | ir Jumla | 
| Answer» D. ir Jumla | |
| 19. | Identify the European power from whom Shivaji obtained cannons and ammunition | 
| A. | he French | 
| B. | he Portuguese | 
| C. | he Dutch | 
| D. | he English | 
| Answer» C. he Dutch | |
| 20. | Baji Rao-II (1796-1818 A.D.) was the ruler of which dynasty? | 
| A. | anda | 
| B. | aryanka | 
| C. | aurya | 
| D. | eshwas | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 21. | Chhatrapati Sambhaji (1680-1688 AD) was the ruler of which dynasty? | 
| A. | aratha | 
| B. | anda | 
| C. | aryanka | 
| D. | aurya | 
| Answer» B. anda | |
| 22. | The Shivaji Festival was inaugurated in 1895 by | 
| A. | ume | 
| B. | orley | 
| C. | ilak | 
| D. | okhale | 
| Answer» D. okhale | |
| 23. | Under Shivaji each province was under a | 
| A. | iceroy | 
| B. | overnor | 
| C. | iwan | 
| D. | amindar | 
| Answer» B. overnor | |
| 24. | The Brahmin minister of Shambhaji (Son and Successor of Shivaji) upon whom he invested the title of 'Pinnacle of Poets' was | 
| A. | avi Kalash | 
| B. | avindra Acharya | 
| C. | avi Bhusan | 
| D. | avi Martanda | 
| Answer» B. avindra Acharya | |
| 25. | Under Shivaji's rule, the head of a unit of 25 in the Cavalry was known as | 
| A. | umadar | 
| B. | avaldar | 
| C. | aujdar | 
| D. | azari | 
| Answer» C. aujdar | |
| 26. | Shivaji submitted to Jai Singh and signed the treaty of | 
| A. | oona | 
| B. | urandhar | 
| C. | onkan | 
| D. | urat | 
| Answer» C. onkan | |
| 27. | Which one of the following method of revenue assessment is related to the Vijayanagara Empire? | 
| A. | hauth | 
| B. | yotwari | 
| C. | ae Rekho | 
| D. | ardeshmukhi | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 28. | Mzal Khan who fought with Shivaji was the ruler of | 
| A. | ijapur | 
| B. | ewar | 
| C. | ujarat | 
| D. | engal | 
| Answer» B. ewar | |
| 29. | Which one of the following was NOT introduced by Shivaji? | 
| A. | and-tax | 
| B. | hauth | 
| C. | ardeshmukhi | 
| D. | ilgrim tax | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 30. | Mzal Khan who fought with Shivaji was the ruler of~! | 
| A. | Bijapur | 
| B. | Mewar | 
| C. | Gujarat | 
| D. | Bengal | 
| Answer» B. Mewar | |
| 31. | */*_Which one of the following was NOT introduced by Shivaji?? | 
| A. | Land-tax | 
| B. | Chauth | 
| C. | Sardeshmukhi | 
| D. | Pilgrim tax | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 32. | */*_Shivaji's Agra Adventure was planned by? | 
| A. | Afzal Khan | 
| B. | Shayista Khan | 
| C. | Jai Singh | 
| D. | Mir Jumla | 
| Answer» D. Mir Jumla | |
| 33. | */*_The Brahmin minister of Shambhaji (Son and Successor of Shivaji) upon whom he invested the title of 'Pinnacle of Poets' was? | 
| A. | Kavi Kalash | 
| B. | Kavindra Acharya | 
| C. | Kavi Bhusan | 
| D. | Kavi Martanda | 
| Answer» B. Kavindra Acharya | |
| 34. | */*_Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus station was designed by? | 
| A. | Frederick William Stevens | 
| B. | Santiago Calatrava | 
| C. | Fazlur Rahman Khan | 
| D. | Frei Otto | 
| Answer» B. Santiago Calatrava | |
| 35. | */*_Shivaji ceded the forts to the Mughals by the treaty of? | 
| A. | Chittor | 
| B. | Pune | 
| C. | Purandar | 
| D. | Torna | 
| Answer» D. Torna | |
| 36. | */*_During Shivaji's rule the Council of the State consisted of? | 
| A. | Eight Ministers | 
| B. | Eighteen Ministers | 
| C. | Twelve Ministers | 
| D. | Fifteen Ministers | 
| Answer» B. Eighteen Ministers | |
| 37. | */*_Which of the following are true about Shivaji?1. He was a disciple of Ramdas Samarth.2. He levied Chauth and Sardeshmukhi.3. He became the Peshwa? | 
| A. | I, II and III | 
| B. | II and III | 
| C. | I and II | 
| D. | III and I | 
| Answer» D. III and I | |
| 38. | */*_In his early days Shivaji moved with? | 
| A. | Jat leaders | 
| B. | Mawali leaders | 
| C. | Santhals | 
| D. | Bhils | 
| Answer» C. Santhals | |
| 39. | */*_Shivaji founded the Maratha kingdom by annexing the territories of? | 
| A. | Bijapur | 
| B. | Mughals | 
| C. | Both (a) and (b) above | 
| D. | Bijapur, Golcunda and the Mughals | 
| Answer» D. Bijapur, Golcunda and the Mughals | |
| 40. | */*_Chhatrapati Sambhaji (1680-1688 AD) was the ruler of which dynasty?? | 
| A. | Maratha | 
| B. | Nanda | 
| C. | Haryanka | 
| D. | Maurya | 
| Answer» B. Nanda | |
| 41. | _ The estate of Shivaji's father was$? | 
| A. | Konkan | 
| B. | Poona | 
| C. | Torna | 
| D. | Rajgarh | 
| Answer» C. Torna | |
| 42. | _ The Shivaji Festival was inaugurated in 1895 by$? | 
| A. | Hume | 
| B. | Morley | 
| C. | Tilak | 
| D. | Gokhale | 
| Answer» D. Gokhale | |
| 43. | _ Under Shivaji's rule, the head of a unit of 25 in the Cavalry was known as$? | 
| A. | Jumadar | 
| B. | Havaldar | 
| C. | Faujdar | 
| D. | Hazari | 
| Answer» C. Faujdar | |
| 44. | _ Tarabai, who conducted the affairs of the Maratha government from 1700 to 1707 AD, was the widow of the Maratha King$? | 
| A. | Shambhaji | 
| B. | Shivaji II | 
| C. | Raja Ram | 
| D. | Shivaji III | 
| Answer» D. Shivaji III | |
| 45. | _ The guerilla warfare was pioneered by$? | 
| A. | Aurangzeb | 
| B. | Akbar | 
| C. | Shivaji | 
| D. | Balaji Rao | 
| Answer» D. Balaji Rao | |
| 46. | _ The liberal religion preached by the saints of Maharashtra and rigidly followed by Shivaji is known as$? | 
| A. | Desh Dharma | 
| B. | Maharashtra Dharma | 
| C. | Rashtra Dharma | 
| D. | Hindu Dharma | 
| Answer» C. Rashtra Dharma | |
| 47. | _ The Maratha dominion of Shivaji was known as$? | 
| A. | Swaraj | 
| B. | Mulk-i-qadim | 
| C. | Maharajya | 
| D. | Maratha Rastra | 
| Answer» B. Mulk-i-qadim | |
| 48. | The estate of Shivaji's father was ? | 
| A. | Konkan | 
| B. | Poona | 
| C. | Torna | 
| D. | Rajgarh | 
| Answer» C. Torna | |
| 49. | _ The Mughal General, who decisively defeated Shivaji and forced him to conclude the Treaty of Purandar, was$? | 
| A. | Shaista Khan | 
| B. | Mirza Raja Jai Singh | 
| C. | Prince Muazzam | 
| D. | Dilir Khan | 
| Answer» C. Prince Muazzam | |
| 50. | _ Identify the European power from whom Shivaji obtained cannons and ammunition$? | 
| A. | The French | 
| B. | The Portuguese | 
| C. | The Dutch | 
| D. | The English | 
| Answer» C. The Dutch | |