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This section includes 12 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Environmental Biotechnology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
The process of Leaching is basically the removal of soluble salts that are present in the soil beyond the root zone. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
2. |
Which technique is not used to manage saline soils? |
A. | End-of-pipe |
B. | Subsurface drainage |
C. | Skimming well technology |
D. | Leaching |
Answer» B. Subsurface drainage | |
3. |
Which among the following is a method of managing the soil salinity? |
A. | Drainage |
B. | Harmful algal blooms |
C. | Bio-remediation |
D. | Bio-degradation |
Answer» B. Harmful algal blooms | |
4. |
The process by which the saline water underlying freshwater rises upward into the freshwater zone is called as _______ |
A. | Upconing |
B. | Bio-remediation |
C. | Bio-degradation |
D. | Bio-magnification |
Answer» B. Bio-remediation | |
5. |
How does salt reaches the soil surface during dry season? |
A. | Diffusion |
B. | Capillary rise |
C. | Active transport |
D. | Passive transport |
Answer» C. Active transport | |
6. |
Arrange these soluble cations (Na, Ca, K, Mg) in ascending order of abundance of soluble cations found in saline costal soils. |
A. | Na>Mg>Ca>K |
B. | Mg>Na>Ca>K |
C. | K>Mg>Ca>Na |
D. | Na>Mg>K>Ca |
Answer» B. Mg>Na>Ca>K | |
7. |
Which of the salts are found in abundance in coastal saline soils? |
A. | Oxygen |
B. | NaCl and Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> |
C. | Nitrogen |
D. | Carbon monoxide |
Answer» C. Nitrogen | |
8. |
Sea water intrusions consists of a lot of Geo-chemical process, which of the following is not included in the same? |
A. | Inter-aquifer mixing |
B. | Anthropogenic contamination |
C. | Increasing dissolved oxygen |
D. | Mobilization of brines |
Answer» D. Mobilization of brines | |
9. |
Soil salinity in coastal areas is due to the presence of ground water which is saline and overflow of sea water in the low-lying areas. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
10. |
High salt concentration leads to osmotic stress in plants. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
11. |
The process by which the salt content in the soil increases is called as _______ |
A. | Engineered biopiling |
B. | Soil salinization |
C. | Land farming |
D. | Bio-sparging |
Answer» C. Land farming | |
12. |
Which of the following is not an after effect of soil salinization? |
A. | Reduction in soil quality |
B. | Limited growth of crops |
C. | Constrains agricultural productivity |
D. | Increases the soil fertility |
Answer» E. | |