Explore topic-wise MCQs in UGC-NET.

This section includes 2331 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UGC-NET knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1751.

The Balanced Scorecard approach has been criticized for leaving out certain measures. One of these is:

A. Financial measures
B. Employee satisfaction measures
C. Customer satisfaction measures
D. Technological innovation measures
Answer» C. Customer satisfaction measures
1752.

Which of the following pair about Paradigm Shifts in the contemporary Business Environment is incorrect?

A. Control to Decontrol
B. Competition to Opening Up
C. Production to Marketing
D. Volume to Profit
Answer» C. Production to Marketing
1753.

The overall purpose of the balanced scorecard approach is to:

A. Help turn strategy into action
B. Benchmark against competitors
C. Measure financial performance
D. Measure product quality
Answer» B. Benchmark against competitors
1754.

Capital Budgeting Decisions are:

A. Reversible
B. Irreversible
C. for short term
D. involves small amount
Answer» C. for short term
1755.

The Sell Through Analysis is not about ………………………

A. Sales
B. Inventory/ Sales Turn Over
C. Sales Velocity
D. Merchandise Management
Answer» B. Inventory/ Sales Turn Over
1756.

Which of the following is not a part of loan assets classification

A. Standard Assets
B. Earning Assets
C. Loss Assets
D. Doubtful Assets
Answer» C. Loss Assets
1757.

If capital expense is recorded as revenue expense then which calculation will be wrong?

A. Bank balance
B. Debtors
C. Creditors
D. Net profit
Answer» E.
1758.

What is the term used to describe the value assigned to the goods or services sold or rented from one unit of an organization to another

A. Variable cost
B. Fixed cost
C. Transfer price
D. Full service cost
Answer» D. Full service cost
1759.

In a responsibility report for a profit center, controllable fixed costs are deducted from contribution margin to show:

A. Profit center margin
B. Controllable margin
C. Net income
D. Income from operations
Answer» C. Net income
1760.

There are four elements of Anthony’s model. Which one does not belong to the group?

A. Detector
B. Assessor
C. Effecter
D. Rejecter
Answer» E.
1761.

A sound Capital Budgeting technique is based on:

A. Cash Flows
B. Accounting Profit
C. Interest Rate on Borrowings
D. Last Dividend Paid
Answer» B. Accounting Profit
1762.

Section 139 provides that the first auditor of the company shall be appointed by Board of Directors of the company within days

A. 60
B. 30
C. 120
D. 45
Answer» C. 120
1763.

Which transfer pricing method will preserve the subunit autonomy?

A. Variable-cost pricing
B. Negotiated pricing
C. Cost-based pricing
D. Full-cost pricing
Answer» C. Cost-based pricing
1764.

Which of the following is responsible for establishing a private company’s internal control?

A. Management
B. Auditors
C. Management and auditors
D. Committee of Sponsoring Organizations
Answer» B. Auditors
1765.

In the balanced scorecard approach quality would come under which perspective?

A. The internal perspective
B. The customer perspective
C. The financial perspective
D. The innovation and learning perspective
Answer» B. The customer perspective
1766.

Which of the following areas is not covered under the Baldrige Award?

A. Education
B. Health Care
C. Small Business
D. Multi National Corporation (MNC)
Answer» E.
1767.

Which of the following area is specially covered by Management Audit?

A. Economic Contribution Analysis
B. Cost-Benefit Analysis
C. Social Cost-Benefit Analysis
D. Sensitivity Analysis
Answer» B. Cost-Benefit Analysis
1768.

The process of evaluating an employee’s current and/or past performance relative to his or her performance standards is called

A. recruitment
B. employee selection
C. performance appraisal
D. organizational development
Answer» D. organizational development
1769.

The first use of the term “Social Audit” is generally attributed to ………………

A. Peter Drucker
B. George Coyder
C. Charles Medawar
D. Amartya Sen
Answer» C. Charles Medawar
1770.

What is a measure of operating performance that indicates how successful the firm has been at increasing its MVA in a given year.

A. Economic value added (EVA)
B. After-tax cash flow (ATCF)
C. Earnings after taxes (EAT)
D. Market value added (MVA)
Answer» B. After-tax cash flow (ATCF)
1771.

What do we call a formal comparison of the actual costs and benefits of a project with original estimates?

A. Post-completion audit
B. Feedback audit
C. Cost-benefit analysis
D. Business scorecard report
Answer» B. Feedback audit
1772.

Learning & Growth Perspective: role for intangible assets -- people, systems, climate and culture is part of the BSC Strategy. Identify which of the following is a sub item of Learning & Growth Perspective

A. Improve shareholder value
B. Low total cost
C. Operations theme
D. Strategic technologies
Answer» E.
1773.

Which of the following is not one of the eight specific principles of Social Audit?

A. Comprehensive
B. Comparative
C. Multi-directional
D. Non-Participatory
Answer» E.
1774.

A major part of strategy implementation is …….

A. Planning
B. Communication
C. Resource allocation
D. Monitoring
Answer» D. Monitoring
1775.

Which of the following is not followed in capital budgeting?

A. Cash flows Principle
B. Interest Exclusion Principle
C. Accrual Principle
D. Post-tax Principle
Answer» D. Post-tax Principle
1776.

Economic Value Addition was developed by

A. Stern & Stewart
B. Peter Drucker
C. Koontz & O'Donnel
D. Anthony & Govindrajan
Answer» B. Peter Drucker
1777.

What is not included in a firm’s expenses?

A. Costs of goods sold
B. Depreciation
C. Interest expense
D. Dividends
Answer» E.
1778.

Which of the following is not true for capital budgeting?

A. Sunk costs are ignored
B. Opportunity costs are excluded
C. Incremental cash flows are considered
D. Relevant cash flows are considered
Answer» C. Incremental cash flows are considered
1779.

Responsibility reports for cost centers

A. Distinguish between fixed and variable costs
B. Use static budget data
C. Include both controllable and non-controllable costs
D. Include only controllable costs
Answer» E.
1780.

According to DuPont analysis, increase in the profit margin (all else constant) should

A. Increase both ROE and ROA
B. Increase ROE but not ROA
C. Increase ROA but not ROE
D. Increase neither ROA nor ROE
Answer» B. Increase ROE but not ROA
1781.

Return on Assets (ROA) ratio is given by which of the following?

A. Net Income/ Sales
B. Sales / Total Assets
C. Net Income/ Total Assets
D. Gross Margin/ Net Sales
Answer» D. Gross Margin/ Net Sales
1782.

Evaluation of Capital Budgeting Proposals is based on Cash Flows because:

A. Cash Flows are easy to calculate
B. Cash Flows are suggested by SEBI
C. Cash is more important than profit
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
1783.

The primary capital budgeting method that uses discounted cash flow techniques is the ……....

A. Net present value method
B. Cash payback technique
C. Annual rate of return method
D. Profitability index method
Answer» B. Cash payback technique
1784.

International auditing standards are issued by the:

A. International Accounting Standard Board
B. Financial Accounting Audit Board
C. International Audit and Assurance Standards Board
D. Auditing Practices Board
Answer» D. Auditing Practices Board
1785.

Which of the following is not true? Asset employed is equal to

A. Non-current liabilities+ shareholder’s equity
B. Total assets – current liabilities
C. Non-current assets+ working capital
D. Shareholder’s equity–current liabilities
Answer» E.
1786.

Return on Investment may be improved by one of these

A. Increasing Turnover
B. increasing Expenses
C. decreasing Capital Utilization
D. over budgeting
Answer» B. increasing Expenses
1787.

Which of the following do not fall under Financial inclusion ?

A. Nationalization of Banks
B. Public Sector Lending targets
C. Zero Balance Accounts
D. Education at affordable cost
Answer» E.
1788.

In Capital Budgeting, Sunk cost is excluded because it is

A. Of Small Amount
B. Not Incremental
C. Not Reversible
D. Reversible
Answer» C. Not Reversible
1789.

Capital Budgeting Decisions are based on:

A. Incremental Profit
B. Incremental Cash Flows
C. Incremental Assets,
D. Incremental Capital.
Answer» C. Incremental Assets,
1790.

A Balanced Scorecard helps the organisation to:

A. Be ready and prepared to implement an ERP
B. Be focus on all the relevant business perspectives
C. Integrate strategy and key challenges
D. Communicate better with staff
Answer» C. Integrate strategy and key challenges
1791.

The Retailer is selling the merchandise for more than it costs the Retailer to acquire it, then the GMROI Ratio would be ……………………

A. Higher than 1
B. Equal to 1
C. Less than 1
D. Equal to 3.2
Answer» B. Equal to 1
1792.

Which one of the following is a ‘lag’ performance indicator

A. Number of training hours per employee
B. Return on capital employed
C. Number of complaints received from customers
D. Output per employee
Answer» C. Number of complaints received from customers
1793.

The financial statements of the company shall be authenticated by

A. Chief executive officers even he is not the director
B. Chief financial officer only if he is director.
C. Chairperson only if he is authorized by the board.
D. Statutory Body
Answer» D. Statutory Body
1794.

While calculating the Gross Margin Ratio on Investment (GMROI), the TWO important aspects are:

A. Stock on Hand and Stock-Outs incidents
B. Gross Margin and Average Inventory Cost
C. Gross Revenue and Stock on Hand
D. Carrying Costs and Stock-Out Costs
Answer» C. Gross Revenue and Stock on Hand
1795.

The stipulations as regards maintenance of accounts of / by NGOs / NPOs are stipulated by which of the following?

A. The Societies Registration Act
B. The Public Trust Act
C. The Companies Act
D. The Indian Trust Act
Answer» E.
1796.

of the Companies Act, 2013 provides that the Internal Auditor shall be a Chartered Accountant or a Cost Accountant or any other professional as may be decided by the Board of Directors.

A. Section 148
B. Section 138
C. Section 142
D. Section 146
Answer» C. Section 142
1797.

Capital Budgeting deals with:

A. Long-term Decisions,
B. Short-term Decisions
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. Neither a) nor (b)
Answer» B. Short-term Decisions
1798.

The time the activity would take if things did not go well is known as

A. Pessimistic time
B. Most likely time
C. Optimistic time
D. Average time
Answer» B. Most likely time
1799.

The Non-profit Organization focus more on ………..

A. Social welfare/interests
B. Surplus generation
C. Funds mobilization
D. Governance
Answer» B. Surplus generation
1800.

Performance management is …………….

A. Strategic tool
B. Re-engineering tool
C. Business process
D. Strategic management tool
Answer» D. Strategic management tool