Explore topic-wise MCQs in GATE (Mechanical Engineering).

This section includes 991 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your GATE (Mechanical Engineering) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

When compared to the rod of the same diameter and material, a wire rope

A. Is less flexible
B. Has a much smaller load carrying capacity
C. Does not provide much warning before failure
D. Provides much greater time for remedial action before failure
Answer» C. Does not provide much warning before failure
202.

The stretching in a belt can be controlled by __________ the stress in the belt.

A. Reducing
B. Increasing
C. Both A and B
D. None of these
Answer» B. Increasing
203.

A sliding bearing which operates without any lubricant present, is called

A. Zero film bearing
B. Boundary lubricated bearing
C. Hydrodynamic lubricated bearing
D. Hydrostatic lubricated bearing
Answer» B. Boundary lubricated bearing
204.

An Involute pinion and gear are in mesh. If both have the same size of addendum, then there will be interference between the

A. Tip of the pinion and flank of gear
B. Tip of the gear and flank of pinion
C. Flanks of both gear and pinion
D. Tip of both gear and pinion
Answer» C. Flanks of both gear and pinion
205.

The lower deviation is the algebraic difference between the

A. Actual size and the corresponding basic size
B. Maximum limit and the basic size
C. Minimum limit and the basic size
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
206.

The stress in the threaded part of the bolt will be __________ as compared to the shank.

A. Same
B. Higher
C. Lower
D. None of these
Answer» C. Lower
207.

Multiple threads are used to secure

A. Low efficiency
B. High efficiency
C. High load lifting capacity
D. High mechanical advantage
Answer» C. High load lifting capacity
208.

The endurance limit in shear of carbon steel can be obtained by multiplying the endurance limit in flexure by a factor of

A. 0.45
B. 0.55
C. 0.65
D. 0.75
Answer» E.
209.

The cam follower extensively used in aircraft engines is

A. Knife edge follower
B. Flat faced follower
C. Spherical faced follower
D. Roller follower
Answer» E.
210.

The ratio of belt tensions (p1/p2) considering centrifugal force in flat belt is given byWhere m = mass of belt per meter (kg/m)v = belt velocity (m/s)f = coefficient of frictiona = angle of wrap (radians)

A. (P1 - mv²)/ (P2 - mv²) = eᶠα
B. P1 / P2 = eᶠα
C. P1 / P2 = e–ᶠα
D. (P1 - mv²)/ (P2 - mv²) = e–ᶠα
Answer» B. P1 / P2 = eᶠα
211.

Fibrous fracture occurs in

A. Ductile material
B. Brittle material
C. Elastic material
D. Hard material
Answer» B. Brittle material
212.

Which of the following welded joint is designed for shear strength?

A. Transverse fillet welded joint
B. Parallel fillet welded joint
C. Butt welded joint
D. All of these
Answer» C. Butt welded joint
213.

Tearing resistance required to tear off the plate per pitch length is (where p = Pitch of rivets, d = Dia. of rivet hole, and σt = Permissible tensile stress for plate material)

A. p.d.σt
B. p.t.σt
C. (p - d) t.σt
D.
Answer» E.
214.

Crushing resistance required to crush the rivet per pitch length is

A. p.d.σc
B. p.t.σc
C. n.d.t.σc
D. (p - d) t.σc
Answer» D. (p - d) t.σc
215.

For a bevel gear having the pitch angle θ, the ratio of formative number of teeth (TE) to actual number of teeth (T) is

A. 1/sinθ
B. 1/cosθ
C. 1/tanθ
D. sinθ cosθ
Answer» C. 1/tanθ
216.

Two shafts will have equal strength, if

A. Diameter of both the shafts is same
B. Angle of twist of both the shafts is same
C. Material of both the shafts is same
D. Twisting moment of both the shafts is same
Answer» E.
217.

For same pulley diameters, center distance, belt speed and belt and pulley materials,

A. Open belt drive transmits more power than crossed belt drive
B. Crossed belt drive transmits more power than open belt drive
C. Open and crossed belt drives transmit same power
D. Power transmission does not depend upon open and crossed types of constructions
Answer» C. Open and crossed belt drives transmit same power
218.

Two closely coiled helical springs with stiffness k₁ and k₂ respectively are connected in series. The stiffness of an equivalent spring is given by

A. (k₁ k₂)/ (k₁ + k₂)
B. (k₁ - k₂)/ (k₁ + k₂)
C. (k₁ + k₂)/ (k₁ k₂)
D. (k₁ - k₂)/ (k₁ k₂)
Answer» B. (k₁ - k₂)/ (k₁ + k₂)
219.

Pitch point of a cam is

A. A point on the pitch curve having minimum pressure angle
B. A point on the pitch curve having maximum pressure angle
C. Any point on the pitch curve
D. Any point on the pitch circle
Answer» C. Any point on the pitch curve
220.

According to Rankine's theory, the failure occurs at a point in a member

A. When the maximum shear stress in a biaxial stress system reaches the shear stress at elastic limit in a simple tension test
B. When the maximum principal stress in a biaxial stress system reaches the elastic limit of the material in a simple tension test
C. When the strain energy per unit volume in a biaxial stress system reaches the strain energy at the elastic limit per unit volume as determined from a simple tension test
D. When the maximum principal strain in a biaxial stress system reaches the strain at the elastic limit as determined from a simple tension test
Answer» C. When the strain energy per unit volume in a biaxial stress system reaches the strain energy at the elastic limit per unit volume as determined from a simple tension test
221.

The product of the diametral pitch and circular pitch is equal to

A. 1
B. 1/π
C. π
D. π × number of teeth
Answer» D. π × number of teeth
222.

If the tearing efficiency of a riveted joint is 75%, then the ratio of diameter of rivet to the pitch is equal to

A. 0.2
B. 0.25
C. 0.50
D. 0.6
Answer» C. 0.50
223.

According to I.B.R., shearing resistance required to shear off the rivet per pitch length (in double shear) is (where n = Number of rivets per pitch length)

A. (π/4) d² × τ × n
B. 1.875 × (π/4) d² × τ × n
C. 2 × (π/4) d² × τ × n
D. 3 × (π/4) d² × τ × n
Answer» C. 2 × (π/4) d² × τ × n
224.

Stress concentration is caused due to

A. Variation in properties of material from point to point in a member
B. Pitting at points or areas at which loads on a member are applied
C. Abrupt change of section
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
225.

For standard coarse threads of nut, the threads will be as strong in failure by shear as the bolt in tension, if the height of nut (h) is approximately

A. 0.4 times
B. 0.6 times
C. 0.7 times
D. 0.8 times
Answer» B. 0.6 times
226.

In the levers of first type, the mechanical advantage is ________ one.

A. Less than
B. Equal to
C. More than
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
227.

Wahl's stress factor __________ very rapidly as the spring index decreases.

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remain same
D. None of these
Answer» B. Decreases
228.

In Vickers hardness testing, the pyramid indentor apex is

A. 40°
B. 122°
C. 136°
D. 152°
Answer» D. 152°
229.

Ball bearing type screws are found in following application

A. Screw jack
B. Aeroplane engines
C. Crane
D. Steering mechanism
Answer» E.
230.

The period during which the cam follower remains at rest, when cam moves, is known as

A. Constant period
B. Fixed period
C. Dwell period
D. Idle period
Answer» D. Idle period
231.

The property of a bearing material which has the ability to accommodate small particles of dust, grit etc. without scoring the material of the journal, is called

A. Bondability
B. Embeddability
C. Comformability
D. Fatigue strength
Answer» C. Comformability
232.

For a shaft diameter of 200 mm, the number of bolts in a marine flange coupling should be

A. 8
B. 6
C. 4
D. 10
Answer» B. 6
233.

For a shaft diameter of 100 mm, the number of bolts in a flange coupling should be

A. 4
B. 6
C. 8
D. 10
Answer» B. 6
234.

The taper on cotter varies from

A. 1 in 24 to 1 in 20
B. 1 in 15 to 1 in 10
C. 1 in 32 to 1 in 24
D. 1 in 48 to 1 in 24
Answer» E.
235.

Two rigid plates are clamped by means of bolt and nut with an initial force F. After tightening, a separating force P (P < F) is applied to the lower plate, which in turn acts on the nut. The tension in the both after this is

A. F + P
B. F.P
C. P
D. F
Answer» B. F.P
236.

Which is correct statement?

A. A member made of steel will generally be more rigid than a member of equal load carrying ability made of cast iron
B. A member made of cast iron will generally be more rigid than a member of equal load carrying ability made of steel
C. Both will be equally rigid
D. Which one is rigid will depend on several other factors
Answer» C. Both will be equally rigid
237.

Which of the following statement is correct for gears?

A. The pitch circle diameter is equal to the product of module and number of teeth
B. The addendum is less than dedendum
C. The pitch circle is always greater than the base circle
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
238.

During hot working of metals,

A. Porosity of the metal is largely eliminated
B. Grain structure of the metal is refined
C. Mechanical properties are improved due of refinement of grains
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
239.

The material commonly used for crane hooks is

A. Cast iron
B. Wrought iron
C. Mild steel
D. Aluminium
Answer» C. Mild steel
240.

A flange coupling is used to connect two shafts

A. Which are perfectly aligned
B. Which are not in exact alignment
C. Have lateral misalignment
D. Whose axes intersect at a small angle
Answer» B. Which are not in exact alignment
241.

Oldham coupling is used to connect two shafts

A. Which are perfectly aligned
B. Which are not in exact alignment
C. Which have lateral misalignment
D. Whose axes intersect at a small angle
Answer» D. Whose axes intersect at a small angle
242.

A universal coupling is used to connect two shafts

A. Which are not in exact alignment
B. Which are perfectly aligned
C. Whose axes intersect at a small angle
D. Have lateral misalignment
Answer» D. Have lateral misalignment
243.

A transmission shaft includes

A. Over head shaft
B. Counter shaft
C. Line shaft
D. All of these
Answer» E.
244.

When a shaft is subjected to combined twisting moment (T) and bending moment (M), then the equivalent twisting moment is equal to

A. (1/2) × √(M² + T²)
B. √(M² + T²)
C. (1/2) × [M + √(M² + T²)]
D. M + √(M² + T²)
Answer» C. (1/2) × [M + √(M² + T²)]
245.

The endurance limit for a mirror polished material will be __________ as compared to unpolished material.

A. Same
B. Less
C. More
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
246.

Silver based solder is used for

A. Flaring
B. Brazing
C. Soft soldering
D. Fusion welding
Answer» C. Soft soldering
247.

The load cup of a screw jack is made separate from the head of the spindle to

A. Prevent the rotation of load being lifted
B. Enhance the load carrying capacity of the jack
C. Reduce the effort needed for lifting the working load
D. Reduce the value of frictional torque
Answer» B. Enhance the load carrying capacity of the jack
248.

The function of a washer is to

A. Provide cushioning effect
B. Provide bearing area
C. Absorb shocks and vibrations
D. Provide smooth surface in place of rough surface
Answer» C. Absorb shocks and vibrations
249.

A pressure vessel is said to be a thick shell, if the ratio of wall thickness to its diameter is

A. Equal to 1/10
B. Less than 1/10
C. Greater than 1/10
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
250.

The contact ratio is the ratio of

A. Length of arc of recess to the circular pitch
B. Length of path of contact to the circular pitch
C. Length of arc of contact to the circular pitch
D. Length of arc of approach to the circular pitch
Answer» D. Length of arc of approach to the circular pitch