Explore topic-wise MCQs in GATE (Mechanical Engineering).

This section includes 991 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your GATE (Mechanical Engineering) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

651.

The wear load should be __________ the dynamic load.

A. Equal to
B. Less than
C. Greater than
D. None of these
Answer» C. Greater than
652.

The static tooth load should be __________ the dynamic load.

A. Equal to
B. Less than
C. Greater than
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
653.

In a flat belt drive, if the slip between the driver and belt is 1 %, between the belt and follower is 3% and driver and follower pulley diameters are equal, then velocity ratio of the drive will be

A. 0.96
B. 0.97
C. 0.98
D. 0.99
Answer» B. 0.97
654.

If a bearing is designated by the number 305, it means that the bearing is of

A. Medium series whose bore is 5 mm
B. Medium series whose bore is 25 mm
C. Light series whose bore is 25 mm
D. Light series whose bore is 5 mm
Answer» C. Light series whose bore is 25 mm
655.

In a full journal bearing, the angle of contact of the bearing with the journal is

A. 120°
B. 180°
C. 270°
D. 360°
Answer» E.
656.

Belt slip may occur due to

A. Heavy load
B. Loose belt
C. Driving pulley too small
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
657.

The pipe joint mostly used for pipes carrying water at low pressures is

A. Socket joint
B. Nipple joint
C. Union joint
D. Spigot and socket joint
Answer» B. Nipple joint
658.

In leaf springs, the longest leaf is known as

A. Master leaf
B. Lower leaf
C. Upper leaf
D. None of these
Answer» B. Lower leaf
659.

A feather key is generally

A. Loose in shaft and tight in hub
B. Tight in shaft and loose in hub
C. Tight in both shaft and hub
D. Loose in both shaft and hub
Answer» C. Tight in both shaft and hub
660.

Auto frettage is the method of

A. Joining thick cylinders
B. Calculating stresses in thick cylinders
C. Pre-stressing thick cylinders
D. Increasing the life of thick cylinders
Answer» D. Increasing the life of thick cylinders
661.

In a partial journal bearing, the angle of contact of the bearing with the journal is

A. 120°
B. 180°
C. 270°
D. 360°
Answer» B. 180°
662.

The permissible stress in the fillet weld is 100 N/mm². The fillet weld has equal leg lengths of 15 mm each. The allowable shearing load on the weldment per cm length of the weld is

A. 7.5 kN
B. 10.6 kN
C. 15 kN
D. 22.5 kN
Answer» C. 15 kN
663.

When the material of key and shaft is same, and the width of key is one-fourth of the diameter of shaft (d), then length of key will be

A. 0.8 d
B. 1.2 d
C. 1.57 d
D. 1.8 d
Answer» D. 1.8 d
664.

The dynamic tooth load is due to

A. Inaccuracies of tooth spacing
B. Irregularities in tooth profiles
C. Deflections of teeth under load
D. All of these
Answer» E.
665.

For a square key made of mild steel, the shear and crushing strength are related as

A. Shear strength is equal to crushing strength
B. Shear strength is greater than crushing strength
C. Shear strength is less than crushing strength
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Shear strength is greater than crushing strength
666.

In designing a sleeve coupling, outer diameter of the sleeve is taken as (where d = Diameter of the shaft)

A. d + 17 mm
B. 2d + 13 mm
C. 2d + 20 mm
D. 3.5d
Answer» C. 2d + 20 mm
667.

In designing a sleeve coupling, length of the sleeve is taken as (where d = Diameter of the shaft)

A. d + 17 mm
B. 2d + 13 mm
C. 2d + 20 mm
D. 3.5 d
Answer» E.
668.

In designing a flange coupling, the pitch circle diameter of bolts is taken as (where d = Diameter of the shaft)

A. 2 d
B. 3 d
C. 4 d
D. 5 d
Answer» C. 4 d
669.

The diameter of the rivet hole is usually __________ the nominal diameter of the rivet.

A. Equal to
B. Less than
C. More than
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
670.

A flanged pipe joint will be a leak-proof joint, if the circumferential pitch of the bolts is (where d = Diameter of bolt hole)

A. Less than 20d
B. Greater than 30d
C. Between 20d and 30d
D. Equal to inside diameter of pipe
Answer» D. Equal to inside diameter of pipe
671.

In helical bevel gearing, the axes of shafts are __________ and the teeth are curved.

A. Intersecting
B. Non-intersecting and non-parallel
C. Intersecting and non-parallel
D. None of these
Answer» C. Intersecting and non-parallel
672.

In worm, gears, pitch lead angle is

A. Half the angle between two inclined faces in axial plane
B. The angle between the tangent to the pitch helix and the plane of rotation
C. The angle between the tangent to the pitch helix and an element of the cylinder
D. None of the above
Answer» C. The angle between the tangent to the pitch helix and an element of the cylinder
673.

If a spring is cut down into two springs, the stiffness of cut springs will be

A. Half
B. Same
C. Double
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
674.

When the belt speed increases

A. Power transmitted increases
B. Power transmitted decreases
C. Power transmitted increases to a maximum value and then decreases
D. Power transmitted remains the same
Answer» D. Power transmitted remains the same
675.

A shaft is subjected to

A. Bending stresses
B. Shear stresses
C. Combined bending and shear stresses
D. All of these
Answer» E.
676.

A shaft coupling should

A. Be easy to connect or disconnect
B. Transmit full power of the shaft
C. Hold the shafts in perfect alignment
D. All of these
Answer» E.
677.

When a bolt is subjected to shock loading, the resilience of the bolt should be considered in order to prevent breakage at the

A. Thread
B. Middle
C. Shank
D. Head
Answer» B. Middle
678.

The arms of the pulleys for flat belt drive have

A. Elliptical cross-section
B. Major axis in plane of rotation
C. Major axis twice the minor axis
D. All the three characteristics
Answer» E.
679.

When the pulley or other mating piece is required to slide along the shaft, a __________ sunk key is used.

A. Rectangular
B. Square
C. Parallel
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
680.

The ball bearings are, usually, made from

A. Low carbon steel
B. High carbon steel
C. Medium carbon steel
D. High speed steel
Answer» D. High speed steel
681.

A rivet is specified by

A. Shank diameter
B. Length of rivet
C. Type of head
D. Length of tail
Answer» B. Length of rivet
682.

In order to determine the stresses in a thin cylinder due to an internal pressure, it is assumed that

A. The effect of curvature of the cylinder wall is neglected
B. The tensile stresses are uniformly distributed over the section of the walls
C. The effect of the restraining action of the heads at the end of the pressure vessel is neglected
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
683.

When carbon in the cast iron is principally in the form of graphite, the cast iron will be of

A. Brown colour
B. Yellow colour
C. White colour
D. Grey colour
Answer» E.
684.

In order to remove internal stresses produced by hardening the steel, the process usually adopted is

A. Tempering
B. Normalizing
C. Annealing
D. Spheroidizing
Answer» B. Normalizing
685.

When two helical springs of equal lengths are arranged to form a cluster spring, then

A. Shear stress in each spring will be equal
B. Load taken by each spring will be half the total load
C. Only A is correct
D. Both A and B is correct
Answer» E.
686.

Which is correct statement? Stress concentration in static loading is

A. Very serious in brittle materials and less serious in ductile materials
B. Very serious in ductile materials and less serious in brittle materials
C. Equally serious in both types of materials
D. Seriousness would depend on other factors
Answer» B. Very serious in ductile materials and less serious in brittle materials
687.

Screws used for power transmission should have

A. Very fine threads
B. High efficiency
C. Low efficiency
D. Strong teeth
Answer» C. Low efficiency
688.

In case of thick cylinders, the tangential stress across the thickness of cylinder is

A. Maximum at the outer surface and minimum at the inner surface
B. Maximum at the inner surface and minimum at the outer surface
C. Maximum at the inner surface and zero at the outer surface
D. Maximum at the outer surface and zero at the inner surface
Answer» C. Maximum at the inner surface and zero at the outer surface
689.

Which of the following property is essential for spring materials?

A. Stiffness
B. Ductility
C. Resilience
D. Plasticity
Answer» D. Plasticity
690.

A spring is used to

A. Measure forces
B. Apply forces
C. Store energy
D. All of these
Answer» E.
691.

In order to have smooth operation, the minimum number of teeth on the smaller sprocket, for moderate speeds, should be

A. 15
B. 17
C. 21
D. 25
Answer» C. 21
692.

When the belt is transmitting maximum power, the belt speed should be(Where, m = mass of belt per meter (kg/m) and Pmax = maximum permissible tension in belt (N))

A. √(Pmax / 2m)
B. √(Pmax / 3m)
C. √(Pmax / m)
D. √(3m /Pmax)
Answer» C. √(Pmax / m)
693.

The tension on the slack side of the belt is __________ the tension on the tight side of the belt.

A. Equal to
B. Less than
C. Greater than
D. None of these
Answer» C. Greater than
694.

A thin spherical shell of internal diameter d is subjected to an internal pressure p. If σt is the tensile stress for the shell material, then thickness of shell is equal to

A. pd/σt
B. pd/2σt
C. pd/3σt
D. pd/4σt
Answer» E.
695.

A special case of ductility which permits materials to be rolled or hammered into thin sheets, is called

A. Plasticity
B. Elasticity
C. Ductility
D. Malleability
Answer» E.
696.

Set screws are

A. Similar to small size tap bolts except that a greater variety of shapes of heads are available
B. Slotted for a screw driver and generally used with a nut
C. Used to prevent relative motion between parts
D. Similar to stud
Answer» D. Similar to stud
697.

For a shoe brake, the equivalent coefficient of friction is equal to (where μ = Actual coefficient of friction, and θ = Semi-block angle)

A. 2μ sinθ/(θ + sinθ)
B. μ sinθ/(2θ + sin 2θ)
C. 4μ sinθ/(θ + sinθ)
D. 4μ sinθ/(2θ + sin 2θ)
Answer» E.
698.

The shear modulus of resilience is proportional to

A. Shear stress
B. (Shear stress)²
C. (Shear stress)3
D. (Shear stress)⁴
Answer» C. (Shear stress)3
699.

Which is positive drive?

A. Flat belt drive
B. V belt drive
C. Crossed belt drive
D. Timing belt
Answer» E.
700.

In a journal bearing, the load on the bearing is __________ to the axis of the journal.

A. Parallel
B. Perpendicular
C. Both A and B
D. None of these
Answer» C. Both A and B