Explore topic-wise MCQs in Physical Geography.

This section includes 26 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Physical Geography knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The shortest route between two places is along the

A. latitudes
B. longitudes
C. rivers
D. direction of winds
Answer» C. rivers
2.

Greenwich mean time is - IST .

A. 5.5 hours ahead
B. 12 hours ahead
C. 4.5 hours behind
D. 5.5 hours behind
Answer» E.
3.

The terms longitude and latitude were first used by

A. Herodotus
B. Eratosthenese
C. Posidonius
D. Ptolemy
Answer» C. Posidonius
4.

The ratio between meridian and equator on globe is

A. 1 : 2
B. 1 : 1
C. 1 : 4
D. 2 : 1
Answer» E.
5.

The place which has the longest day and the shortest night on 22nd December, is

A. Chennai
B. Madrid
C. Melbourne
D. Moscow
Answer» D. Moscow
6.

Match List - I (Era) with List - II (Period/Epoch) and select correct answer by using the Codes given below the listsList - IList - IIF. Palaeozoic1.TriassicG. Mesozoic2.OligoceneH. Pre-Cambrian3.DevonianJ. Cenozoic4.Neocene5. NeoceneCode : FGHJA.1425B.4125C.1532D.4132

A. A.
B. B.
C. C.
D. D.
Answer» C. C.
7.

Match List - I (Geological Era) with List - II (Geological Period) and select the correct answer using the Code given below the listsList - IList - IIF. Mesozoic1.TeritaryG. Proterozoic2.TriassicH. Cainozoic3.Pre-CambrianJ. Palaeozoic4.PermianCode : FGHJA.3214B.2314C.2341D.3241

A. A.
B. B.
C. C.
D. D.
Answer» C. C.
8.

The earth is at the largest distance from the sun (Apehelion) on

A. June 21
B. January 3
C. July 4
D. September 23
Answer» D. September 23
9.

Geostationary orbit is at a height of

A. 6 km
B. 1,000 km
C. 3,600 km
D. 36,000 km
Answer» E.
10.

The earth is at the largest distance from the sun (Perihelion) on

A. December 22
B. January 3
C. July 4
D. July 21
Answer» C. July 4
11.

Which one of the following cites does not have same clock times as that of the other three cities at any given instant ?

A. London (UK)
B. Lisbon (Portugal)
C. Accra (Ghana)
D. Addis Ababa (Ethiopia)
Answer» E.
12.

The place which has the longest day and the shortest night on 22

A. Chennai
B. Madrid
C. Melbourne
D. Moscow
Answer» D. Moscow
13.

Assume that the moon takes exactly 30 days to complete the cycle and also assume that it rises in the east exactly at 6:48 p.m. on the first day. On the fourth day, at what time will it rise ?

A. 8:24 p.m.
B. 9:12 p.m.
C. 10:00 p.m.
D. 11:48 p.m.
Answer» D. 11:48 p.m.
14.

Greenwich mean time

A. 5.5 hours ahead
B. 12 hours ahead
C. 4.5 hours behind
D. 5.5 hours behind
Answer» E.
15.

The terms

A. Herodotus
B. Eratosthenese
C. Posidonius
D. Ptolemy
Answer» C. Posidonius
16.

When would you record the maximum angle of incidence of the sun's rays at the north pole

A. March 21
B. September 21
C. When the sun's rays fall vertically on the Tropic of Cancer
D. When the sun's rays fall vertically on the Tropic of Capricorn
Answer» D. When the sun's rays fall vertically on the Tropic of Capricorn
17.

One degree of longitude on the equator is equal to a distance of

A. 34.5 miles
B. 50 miles
C. 60 miles
D. 39 miles
Answer» C. 60 miles
18.

Which of the following would have occurred if the earth had not been inclined on its own axis ?

A. All the seasons would have been of same duration
B. The seasons would not have changed
C. The summer would have been of longer duration
D. The winter would have been longer duration
Answer» C. The summer would have been of longer duration
19.

Which of the following best describes longitude ?

A. A imaginary line joining north and south poles
B. the distance between a place east or west of the Green which Meridian
C. The angular distance east and west of the Greenwich Meridian
D. The position of a place on earth's surface with reference to the Prime Meridian
Answer» B. the distance between a place east or west of the Green which Meridian
20.

The shortest day and longer night in the Northern Hemisphere is

A. June 21
B. December 22
C. July 21
D. November 22
Answer» B. December 22
21.

Antarctic circle is the parallel of

A. longitude
B. latitude
C. both of these
D. non of these
Answer» D. non of these
22.

Match List - I (Era) with List - II (Period/Epoch) and select correct answer by using the Codes given below the lists

A. A.
B. B.
C. C.
D. D.
Answer» C. C.
23.

Match List - I (Geological Era) with List - II (Geological Period) and select the correct answer using the Code given below the lists

A. A.
B. B.
C. C.
D. D.
Answer» C. C.
24.

Owing to the equatorial bulge and the polar flattening, the polar radius of the earth falls short of the equatorial radius by about

A. 22 km
B. 36 km
C. 41 km
D. 53 km
Answer» B. 36 km
25.

The latitude of a place expresses its angular position relative to the place of

A. Axis of the earth
B. Equator
C. North pole
D. South pole
Answer» C. North pole
26.

Geostationary orbit

A. 6 km
B. 1,000 km
C. 3,600 km
D. 36,000 km
Answer» E.