Explore topic-wise MCQs in Logical and Verbal Reasoning.

This section includes 1405 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Logical and Verbal Reasoning knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

Which of the following is the ‘t’ value for the following data (small independent samples)X1= 12, X2 =11, n1 =5, n2=7, s1 = 1.12, s2 = 2.31

A. 8.9
B. 0.35
C. 0.89
D. 0.79
Answer» D. 0.79
202.

If the samples are dependent, the difference between mean can be tested using theformula.

A. t = nsd
B. t = nsd
C. 2 nsd
D. nsd
Answer» B. t = nsd
203.

The degrees of freedom for which the tabled ‘t’ value is found for test of significanceof mean is given by

A. n
B. n – 2
C. n – 1
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
204.

The degrees of freedom for testing significance of difference between two means forsmall independent samples is

A. n1 + n2
B. n1 + n2 -1
C. n1 + n2 – 2
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
205.

As sample size increases the ‘t’ distribution approaches a

A. binomial distribution
B. gamma distribution
C. poisson distribution
D. normal distribution
Answer» E.
206.

Which of the following are the properties of ‘t’ distribution?

A. ranges from minus infinity to plus infinity
B. ‘t’ distribution does not vary with ‘n’
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Answer» B. ‘t’ distribution does not vary with ‘n’
207.

Under which of the following circumstances ‘t’ distribution is used?

A. sample size less than or equal to 30
B. population standard deviation is unknown
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
208.

‘Student’ was the pen name of

A. ramanujan
B. gosset
C. garrette
D. none of these
Answer» C. garrette
209.

The critical region is the region of

A. rejection of h0 when h0 is false
B. acceptance of h0 when h0 is false
C. rejection of h0 when h0 is true
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
210.

While dealing with small samples, preference is given to

A. estimating the population value
B. testing a given hypothesis
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Answer» C. both (a) and (b)
211.

The critical ratio is found to be 2.63 while testing H0: 1=2 against H1: 1  2. Thenwhich of the following statements is true?

A. h0 is accepted at 0.05 level
B. h0 is rejected at 0.05 level
C. h0 is accepted at 0.01 level
D. h0 is rejected at 0.01 level
Answer» E.
212.

Critical ratio for large independent sample is given by the formula

A. z = standard deviation mean
B. z = standard error difference between means
C. z = se of the difference difference between means
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
213.

If we take level of significance as 0.01 then the confidence limit will be

A. 1%
B. 0%
C. 99%
D. 100%
Answer» D. 100%
214.

The term statistical significance refers to ________

A. how important the data are for research on the topic
B. the conclusion that there are no reasonable alternative explanation
C. the representativeness of the sample
D. the inference that the observed effects are unlikely to be due to chance.
Answer» E.
215.

Which of the following is a statistically large sample?

A. 29
B. 45
C. 16
D. none of these
Answer» C. 16
216.

Sampling distribution of mean values is distribution formed by ______

A. population mean values
B. sample correlation values
C. sample mean values
D. population correlation values
Answer» D. population correlation values
217.

Which of the following are true about standard error?

A. gives an idea about unreliability of the sample
B. gives an idea about confidence limits of parameter values
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
218.

Which of the following is standard error?

A. mean of sampling distribution
B. standard deviation of population distribution
C. mean of population distribution
D. standard deviation of sample distribution.
Answer» E.
219.

Which of the following statements is true about sampling distributions?

A. distributions formed by sample values
B. formed from a population distribution known or assumed.
C. a number of sampling distributions is possible from a population
D. all of the above.
Answer» E.
220.

Sampling distributions are distributions formed by ________

A. population values
B. sample values
C. parameters
D. none of these
Answer» C. parameters
221.

The probability of type I error is _____

A. power of the test
B. statistical significance
C. level of significance
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
222.

Which of the following is type II errors?

A. the error of accepting h0 when h0 is true
B. the error of rejecting h0 when h0 is false
C. the error of accepting h0 when h0 is false
D. the errors of rejecting h0 when h0 is true
Answer» D. the errors of rejecting h0 when h0 is true
223.

Which of the following is type I error?

A. the error of accepting h0 when h0 is true.
B. the error of rejecting h0 when h0 is false
C. the error of rejecting h0 when h0 is true
D. the error of accepting h0 when h0 is false.
Answer» D. the error of accepting h0 when h0 is false.
224.

Hypothesis testing deals with ______

A. prediction of population values based on sample values
B. prediction of sample values based on population values
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Answer» B. prediction of sample values based on population values
225.

Which of the following hypothesis are accepted or rejected?

A. alternate hypothesis
B. statistical hypothesis
C. composite hypothesis
D. null hypothesis
Answer» B. statistical hypothesis
226.

Statistical tests are designed to test the ______

A. alternate hypothesis
B. statistical hypothesis
C. composite hypothesis
D. null hypothesis
Answer» E.
227.

For testing which of the following hypothesis one tailed test is used?

A. non directional hypothesis
B. directional hypothesis
C. alternate hypothesis
D. composite hypothesis
Answer» C. alternate hypothesis
228.

The alternate hypothesis for the null hypothesis H0: 1 < 2 is______

A. h1: 1>2
B. h1: 1 = 2
C. h1: 1<2
D. h1: 1> 2
Answer» B. h1: 1 = 2
229.

For testing which of the following hypothesis two-tailed test is used?

A. h0 : 1< 2 against h1: 1> 2
B. h0: 1> 2 against h1: 1< 2
C. h0: 1= 2 against h1: 1 2
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
230.

Tests used to test non directional hypothesis are

A. one tailed tests
B. two-tailed tests
C. three tailed tests
D. four tailed tests
Answer» C. three tailed tests
231.

For testing H0: 1=2 against H0:12 we have the ______

A. one tailed test
B. two-tailed test
C. three tailed test
D. none of these
Answer» C. three tailed test
232.

A hypothesis in which there is no indication of direction of change or relation is calleda ________

A. directional hypothesis
B. non directional hypothesis
C. alternate hypothesis
D. none of these
Answer» C. alternate hypothesis
233.

Which of the following is an alternate hypothesis?

A. there is significant gender difference in the mean scores of mechanical aptitude.
B. there is no significant relationship between achievement and previous knowledge.
C. there is no significant effect of intelligence on creativity.
D. none of these
Answer» B. there is no significant relationship between achievement and previous knowledge.
234.

Some statement or assertion above a population is known as _____

A. unique statement
B. a standard statement
C. standard hypothesis
D. a statistical hypothesis
Answer» E.
235.

Which of the following is a null hypothesis?

A. there is significant relationship between the variable x and y.
B. there is no gender difference in the mean scores of mechanical aptitude.
C. there is significant effect of intelligence on achievement.
D. none of these
Answer» C. there is significant effect of intelligence on achievement.
236.

The opposite of null hypothesis is known as _______

A. directional hypothesis
B. statistical hypothesis
C. alternate hypothesis
D. composite hypothesis
Answer» D. composite hypothesis
237.

Which one of the following statements is true about hypothesis?

A. it is an assumption about population value
B. there are different types of hypothesis
C. hypothesis testing is a function of inferential statistics
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
238.

Estimation is the process of ______

A. formulating some hypothesis about the population
B. inferring statistic from parameter
C. testing some hypothesis about the population
D. inferring parameter from statistic
Answer» E.
239.

A statistic in inferential statistics is related to which of the following?

A. sample
B. population
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Answer» B. population
240.

Parameter in inferential statistics refers to _______

A. sample value
B. data
C. population value
D. variable name
Answer» D. variable name
241.

Which of the following are function(s) of inferential statistics?

A. estimation
B. testing of hypothesis
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
242.

Which of the following is true about inferential statistics?

A. help in getting an idea about sample value from population value.
B. help in getting an idea about population value from sample value.
C. help in getting data from sample.
D. none of these
Answer» C. help in getting data from sample.
243.

Which among the following are causes of forgetting?

A. Laps of time
B. Inadequate impression
C. Repression
D. All the above
Answer» E.
244.

An internal drive or urge that compels an individual to act in a particular way.

A. Maturation
B. Learning
C. Motivation
D. modelling
Answer» D. modelling
245.

Iconic and echoic memories are types of ..............

A. STM
B. LTM
C. Sensory memory
D. Semantic memory
Answer» D. Semantic memory
246.

The ability to respond discretely to specific auditory, visual or tactile stimuli.

A. Focused attention
B. Sustained attention
C. Selective attention
D. Alternating attention
Answer» B. Sustained attention
247.

The school of psychology that studies perceptions and experiences in wholeness.

A. Behaviourist
B. Gestalt
C. Cognitive
D. Psychoanalysis
Answer» C. Cognitive
248.

Discovery learning was propounded by..................

A. Bruner
B. Dewey
C. Vygotsky
D. Kohler
Answer» B. Dewey
249.

The schedule of reinforcement that occurs after a definite number of correctresponses.

A. Fixed ratio
B. Continuous
C. Fixed interval
D. Partial
Answer» B. Continuous
250.

Which among the following is NOT a ‘grouping strategy’ used in organization ofvisual perception?

A. Similarity
B. Proximity
C. Constancy
D. Continuity
Answer» D. Continuity