Explore topic-wise MCQs in Physics.

This section includes 216 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

Rainbow

A. refraction, reflection and dispersion of light through a water droplet
B. reflection and dispersion of light through a water droplet
C. only refraction of light
D. only dispersion of light
Answer» B. reflection and dispersion of light through a water droplet
52.

A student finds the writing on the black board as

A. hypermetropia
B. myopia
C. presbyopia
D. astigmatism
Answer» C. presbyopia
53.

Night vision cameras

A. amplified light
B. infrared sensors
C. heat radiation from objects
D. X - ray radiation from objects
Answer» E.
54.

Wavelength range

A. 200 - 900 nm
B. 600 - 780 nm
C. 300 - 800 nm
D. 390 - 780 nm
Answer» E.
55.

Sodium vapor lamp

A. it is cheap
B. light from this is monochromatic and will not split through water droplets
C. it is pleasing to the eyes
D. it is brightly illuminating
Answer» C. it is pleasing to the eyes
56.

Laser

A. spontaneous radiation
B. dispersed radiation
C. scattered radiation
D. stimulated radiation
Answer» E.
57.

A Swimming pool

A. refraction of light
B. reflection of light
C. dispersion of light
D. None of these
Answer» B. reflection of light
58.

A child is standing in front of a

A. Plane, convex and concave
B. Convex, concave and plane
C. Concave, plane and convex
D. Convex, plane and concave
Answer» D. Convex, plane and concave
59.

When the distance between the

A. the image remains same
B. the size of the image will become less than the size of the object
C. the distance between the image and the plane mirror increases
D. the distance between the image and the plane mirror decreasses
Answer» D. the distance between the image and the plane mirror decreasses
60.

Butter paper

A. a transparent
B. a translucent
C. an opaque
D. a luminous
Answer» C. an opaque
61.

The spread

A. dispersion of sunlight
B. reflection of sunlight
C. refraction of sunlight
D. total internal reflection of sunlight
Answer» B. reflection of sunlight
62.

Which zone of a

A. Dark innermost zone
B. Outermost zone
C. Middle luminous zone
D. Central zone
Answer» D. Central zone
63.

MRI

A. Magnetic Record of Intestines
B. Magnetic Recording of Investigations
C. Magnetic Resonance Imaging
D. Magnetic Resonance in Intestines
Answer» D. Magnetic Resonance in Intestines
64.

Wilhelm Rontgen

A. radio
B. X-ray machine
C. electric bulb
D. electric motor
Answer» C. electric bulb
65.

Optical fibre

A. total internal reflection
B. refraction
C. scattering
D. interference
Answer» B. refraction
66.

Red light

A. is scattered least
B. is comfortable for eyes
C. produces least chemical reactions
D. absorbs least in air
Answer» B. is comfortable for eyes
67.

Retina

A. Film
B. Lens
C. Shutter
D. Cover
Answer» B. Lens
68.

A double convex glass lens of focal length f and having a circular aperture is cut into two halves, each having a semicircular aperture. The focal length of each half is

A. f
B. 2f
C. f / 2
D. Infinite
Answer» B. 2f
69.

In a simple microscope, the lens is held at a distance d from the eye and the image is formed at the least distance (D) of distinct vision from the eye. What is the magnifying power of the microscope?

A. D / f
B. 1 + (D / f)
C. 1 + {(D - d) / f }
D. 1 + {(D + d) / f }
Answer» D. 1 + {(D + d) / f }
70.

Which of the following cannot be polarized?

A. Radio wave
B. X-ray
C. Sound wave in air
D. Infrared radiation
Answer» D. Infrared radiation
71.

Which mirror is to be used to obtain a parallel beam of light from a small lamp ?

A. Plane mirror
B. Convex mirror
C. Concave mirror
D. Any one of these
Answer» D. Any one of these
72.

The focal length of the lens in a photographic camera is 5 cm. What is the power of the lens?

A. + 5 D
B. + 10 D
C. + 15 D
D. + 20 D
Answer» E.
73.

Total internal reflection can occur when light tends to pass from

A. A denser to a rarer medium
B. A rarer to a denser medium
C. One medium to another of equal refractive index
D. None of the above
Answer» B. A rarer to a denser medium
74.

A concave mirror forms the image of an object on a screen. If the lower half of the mirror is covered with an opaque card, the effect would be

A. To make the image less bright
B. To make the lower half of the image disappear
C. To make the upper half of the image disappear
D. To make the image blurred
Answer» B. To make the lower half of the image disappear
75.

A convex lens made of a material of refractive index 1.5 and having a focal length of 10 cm is immersed in a liquid of refractive index 3.0 The lens will behave as a

A. Converging lens of focal length 10 cm
B. Diverging lens of focal length 10 cm
C. Diverging lens of focal length 30 cm
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Diverging lens of focal length 30 cm
76.

Which of the following produce a virtual image smaller in size than the object?

A. Concave lens
B. Convex mirror
C. Concave mirror
D. Both (a) and (b)
Answer» E.
77.

A ray of light travelling inside a rectangular glass block of refractive index 2 is incident on the glass air surface at an angle of incidence of 45 . The refractive index of air is 1. The ray will

A. Emerge into air without any deviation
B. Be reflected back in to glass
C. Be absorbed
D. Emerged in to air with an angle of refraction equal to 90
Answer» E.
78.

A diver in a lake wants to signal distress to a person sitting on the edge of the lake flashing his water proof torch. He should direct the beam

A. Vertically upwards
B. Horizontally
C. At an angle to the vertical which is slightly less than critical angle
D. At an angle to the vertical which is slightly more than critical angle
Answer» D. At an angle to the vertical which is slightly more than critical angle
79.

Two plane mirrors are placed perpendicular to each other. A ray strikes one mirror and after reflection falls on the second mirror. The ray after reflection from the second mirror will be

A. Perpendicular to the original ray
B. Parallel to the original ray
C. At 45 to the original ray
D. None of the above
Answer» C. At 45 to the original ray
80.

When a ray or light enters a glass slab from air

A. Its wavelength decreases
B. Its wavelength increases
C. Its frequency increases
D. Neither its wavelength nor its frequency changes
Answer» B. Its wavelength increases
81.

Two plane mirrors are inclined at a certain angle. A ray of light coming parallel to one of the mirrors is rendered parallel to the second mirror after two reflections The inclination between the mirror is

A. 60
B. 90
C. 45
D. 30
Answer» B. 90
82.

A person can not see clearly objects at a distance less than 100 cm. The power of the spectacles required to see clearly objects at 25 cm is

A. + 1 D
B. + 3 D
C. + 4 D
D. + 2 D
Answer» C. + 4 D
83.

In the case of hypermetropia

A. The image of a near object is formed behind the retina
B. The image of a distinct object is formed in front of the retina
C. A concave lens should be used for correction
D. A cylindrical lens should be used for correction
Answer» B. The image of a distinct object is formed in front of the retina
84.

A monochromatic beam of light passes from a denser to a rarer medium as a result its

A. Velocity increases
B. Velocity decreases
C. Frequency decreases
D. Wavelength decreases
Answer» B. Velocity decreases
85.

The image of an object formed by device is always virtual and small. The device may be

A. Convex lens
B. Concave mirror
C. Concave lens
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
86.

Two sources of wave are called coherent if

A. Both have the same amplitude of vibration
B. Both produce waves of the same wavelength
C. Both produce waves of the same wavelength having a constant phase difference
D. Both produce waves having the same velocity
Answer» D. Both produce waves having the same velocity
87.

Line spectrum is given by

A. Sun
B. Mercury vapour lamp
C. Candle
D. Electric bulb
Answer» C. Candle
88.

When a ray of light is refracted by a prism such that the angle of deviation is minimum then

A. The angle of emergence is equal to the angle of incidence
B. The angle of emergence is greater than the angle of incidence
C. The angle of emergence is smaller than the angle of incidence
D. The sum of the angle of incidence and the angle of emergence is equal to 90
Answer» B. The angle of emergence is greater than the angle of incidence
89.

Blue colour of the sky is consequence of

A. Reflection
B. Refraction
C. Scattering
D. Dispersion
Answer» D. Dispersion
90.

Colours of thin films are due to

A. Dispersion of light
B. Interference of light
C. Absorption of light
D. Scattering of light
Answer» C. Absorption of light
91.

A far-sighted person has a near point at 100 cm. What must be the power of the correcting lens /

A. -0.8 D
B. -3.0 D
C. + 0.8 D
D. + 3.0 D
Answer» E.
92.

Chromatic aberration in a lens is caused by

A. Reflection
B. Interference
C. Diffraction
D. Dispersion
Answer» E.
93.

Focal length of a convex lens is maximum for

A. Blue light
B. Yellow light
C. Green light
D. Red light
Answer» E.
94.

How many image can a man see if he stands between two plane mirrors inclined at an angle of 60 ?

A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
Answer» D. 6
95.

Spectrum of the sun consists of

A. Bright lines
B. Dark lines
C. Bright bands
D. Dark bands
Answer» C. Bright bands
96.

when a coin placed in a bowl of water is seen from above, it appears

A. Raised from its position
B. Below its position
C. At the same position
D. None of these
Answer» B. Below its position
97.

Check the wrong statement (s)

A. A concave mirror can give a virtual image
B. A concave mirror can give a diminished virtual image
C. A convex mirror can give a diminished virtual image
D. All of the above
Answer» C. A convex mirror can give a diminished virtual image
98.

When a ray of light enters a water filled glass tank from a glass face making a non zero angle to the normal, the emergent ray from the opposite face will follow a path which is

A. Same
B. Deflected to the right
C. Deflected to the left
D. Parallel but not same
Answer» E.
99.

Two plane mirrors are inclined at an angle of to one another. A ray of light incident on the first mirror and parallel to the second mirror is reflected from the second mirror parallel to the first mirror.

A. 0
B. 45
C. 60
D. 90
Answer» D. 90
100.

If the refractive angle of a prism is 60 and the minimum deviation is 30 , then the angle of incidence is

A. 30
B. 60
C. 45
D. 90
Answer» D. 90