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This section includes 196 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Professional Communication knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
The two great linguists who have contributed much to frame the deviceof Immediate Constituent analysis are: |
A. | leonard bloomfield & noam chomsky |
B. | leonard bloomfield & max-muller |
C. | max-muller & herman gundert |
D. | edward sapir & ferdinand de saussure |
Answer» B. leonard bloomfield & max-muller | |
52. |
------is the process by which new words are coined by combining thesegments of two different words. |
A. | portmanteau |
B. | onomatopoeia |
C. | clipping |
D. | metanalysis |
Answer» B. onomatopoeia | |
53. |
-----is a method of word formation whereby on or more syllables areremoved from longer words. |
A. | portmanteau |
B. | onomatopoeia |
C. | clipping |
D. | metanalysis |
Answer» D. metanalysis | |
54. |
The shortened forms like ‘photo’ for photograph is an instance of----- |
A. | portmanteau |
B. | onomatopoeia |
C. | clipping |
D. | metanalysis |
Answer» D. metanalysis | |
55. |
The – s in ‘she sings well’ is ------ |
A. | an adjective forming morpheme |
B. | plural morpheme |
C. | possessive morpheme |
D. | morpheme signaling third person singular. |
Answer» E. | |
56. |
The –ish in the word ‘childish’ is ------- |
A. | an adjective forming morpheme |
B. | plural morpheme |
C. | possessive morpheme |
D. | past morpheme |
Answer» B. plural morpheme | |
57. |
The –en in strengthen is a---- |
A. | an adjective forming morpheme |
B. | plural morpheme |
C. | possessive morpheme |
D. | verb forming morpheme. |
Answer» E. | |
58. |
The final /t/ in walked is ------ |
A. | an adjective forming morpheme |
B. | plural morpheme |
C. | possessive morpheme |
D. | past morpheme |
Answer» D. past morpheme | |
59. |
The –or in actor is |
A. | an adjective forming morpheme |
B. | plural morpheme |
C. | possessive morpheme |
D. | noun forming morpheme |
Answer» E. | |
60. |
The –s in ‘john’s’ is ----- |
A. | an adjective forming morpheme |
B. | plural morpheme |
C. | possessive morpheme |
D. | past morpheme |
Answer» C. possessive morpheme | |
61. |
The –s in ‘boys’ is ------- |
A. | an adjective forming morpheme |
B. | plural morpheme |
C. | possessive morpheme |
D. | past morpheme |
Answer» B. plural morpheme | |
62. |
The final consonants /s/, /z/ and /iz/ in the words ‘cats’, ‘dogs’ and‘boxes’ are instances of ------- |
A. | allophones |
B. | allomorphs |
C. | minimal pairs |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. allomorphs | |
63. |
The final sounds /t/, /d/, and /id/ in the words packed, bagged andpatted are instances of----- |
A. | allophones |
B. | allomorphs |
C. | minimal pairs |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. allomorphs | |
64. |
The form ‘dog’ is a -----morpheme. |
A. | a free morpheme |
B. | free variation |
C. | bound morpheme |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. free variation | |
65. |
Morpheme alternants are called---- |
A. | allophones |
B. | allomorphs |
C. | minimal pairs |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. minimal pairs | |
66. |
The ‘ing’ in sleeping is an example of ------ |
A. | a free morpheme |
B. | free variation |
C. | bound morpheme |
D. | none of these |
Answer» D. none of these | |
67. |
A minimal meaningful unit in the grammatical system of a language iscalled----- |
A. | syllable |
B. | phoneme |
C. | morpheme |
D. | allomorph |
Answer» D. allomorph | |
68. |
How many classes of morphemes can be identified in a language |
A. | only one |
B. | two |
C. | three |
D. | four |
Answer» C. three | |
69. |
-------is concerned with the selection and organization of speechsounds in a language |
A. | phonology |
B. | morphology |
C. | semantics |
D. | syntax |
Answer» B. morphology | |
70. |
How many types of phonetic transcriptions are generally followed? |
A. | only one |
B. | two |
C. | innumerable |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. innumerable | |
71. |
/m/ is a -------consonant |
A. | bilabial |
B. | bilabial-nasal |
C. | velar |
D. | glottal |
Answer» C. velar | |
72. |
IPA stands for----- |
A. | inter national phonetic alphabet |
B. | international phonetic association |
C. | both ‘a’ & ‘b’ |
D. | neither ‘a’ nor ‘b’ |
Answer» D. neither ‘a’ nor ‘b’ | |
73. |
The term--------refers to omissions of certain sounds, syllables or evenwords in continuous speech |
A. | alliteration |
B. | assonance |
C. | elision |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
74. |
--------refers to significant changes of pitch and stress pertaining tosentences. |
A. | intonation |
B. | stress |
C. | pitch |
D. | juncture. |
Answer» B. stress | |
75. |
------refers to the phenomenon of pauses in speech. |
A. | stress |
B. | pitch |
C. | intonation |
D. | juncture. |
Answer» E. | |
76. |
---------is the accent on certain words within the a sentence |
A. | semantics |
B. | syntax |
C. | sentence-stress |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
77. |
How many stressed are generally marked |
A. | only one |
B. | two |
C. | three |
D. | four |
Answer» C. three | |
78. |
-------is the degree of force with which a sound of syllable is uttered. |
A. | stress |
B. | pitch |
C. | intonation |
D. | juncture |
Answer» B. pitch | |
79. |
Stress is used for the sake of ------- |
A. | emphasis |
B. | loudness |
C. | double meaning |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. loudness | |
80. |
----------are also called prosodic features. |
A. | suprasegmentals |
B. | morphemes |
C. | allomorphs |
D. | allophones |
Answer» B. morphemes | |
81. |
--------are also called secondary phonemes |
A. | suprasegmentals |
B. | morphemes |
C. | allomorphs |
D. | allophones |
Answer» B. morphemes | |
82. |
The final /n/ in the words ‘sudden’ and ‘mutton’ are --------- |
A. | syllabic consonants |
B. | sibilants |
C. | suffixes |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. sibilants | |
83. |
The final /m/ in the word ‘Prism’ is an instance of ------ |
A. | syllabic consonants |
B. | sibilants |
C. | suffixes |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. sibilants | |
84. |
The final /l/ in the words ‘bottle’, ‘cattle’ and ‘little’ are examples of ---- |
A. | syllabic consonants |
B. | sibilants |
C. | suffixes |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. sibilants | |
85. |
Syllables in which the consonant functions as nucleus are called---- |
A. | syllabic consonants |
B. | sibilants |
C. | suffixes |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. sibilants | |
86. |
The present-tense form of the verb ‘read’ and its past-tense which ispronounced as ‘red’ is an example of----- |
A. | allophones |
B. | homophones |
C. | homographs |
D. | homonyms |
Answer» E. | |
87. |
The word ‘bank’ in ‘on the banks on the river’ and ‘banks are financialinstitutions’ is called a------ |
A. | allophones |
B. | homophones |
C. | homographs |
D. | homonyms |
Answer» D. homonyms | |
88. |
-----------is used to designate words pronounced differently thoughidentically. |
A. | allophones |
B. | homophones |
C. | homographs |
D. | homonyms |
Answer» E. | |
89. |
Certain morphemes have more than one meaning and can beunderstood in more than one way. They are called------- |
A. | allophones |
B. | homophones |
C. | homographs |
D. | homonyms |
Answer» D. homonyms | |
90. |
The term---------is used to designate words which are spelt differentlybut pronounced alike and which are different in meaning. |
A. | allophones |
B. | homophones |
C. | homographs |
D. | homonyms |
Answer» C. homographs | |
91. |
The different concrete phonetic variation of the same phoneme arecalled------- |
A. | allophones |
B. | homophones |
C. | homographs |
D. | homonyms |
Answer» B. homophones | |
92. |
The consonants /j/ and /w/ are called----- |
A. | semi-vowels |
B. | laterals |
C. | sibilants |
D. | trills. |
Answer» B. laterals | |
93. |
The ‘r’ in red is articulated as a------- |
A. | trill |
B. | lateral |
C. | frictionless continuant |
D. | semi-vowel |
Answer» B. lateral | |
94. |
Semi-vowels are also known as---- |
A. | approximants |
B. | laterals |
C. | sibilants |
D. | trills |
Answer» B. laterals | |
95. |
/m/ and /n/ are called---- |
A. | sibilant |
B. | lateral |
C. | nasal |
D. | semi-vowel |
Answer» D. semi-vowel | |
96. |
How many nasal sounds are there in the English Language? |
A. | two |
B. | three |
C. | four |
D. | five |
Answer» C. four | |
97. |
How many nasal sounds are there in the Malayalam language? |
A. | two |
B. | three |
C. | four |
D. | five |
Answer» E. | |
98. |
The consonant /s/ is called ---- |
A. | sibilant |
B. | lateral |
C. | nasal |
D. | semi-vowel |
Answer» B. lateral | |
99. |
/p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, and /g/ are examples for ------- |
A. | plosives |
B. | affricates |
C. | fricatives |
D. | trill |
Answer» B. affricates | |
100. |
The consonant /l/ is called ------ |
A. | sibilant |
B. | lateral |
C. | nasal |
D. | semi-vowel |
Answer» C. nasal | |