Explore topic-wise MCQs in Testing Subject.

This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Ancient Greek atomism is .

A. monism
B. pluralism
C. dualism
D. idealism
Answer» C. dualism
2.

Naturalism is the position of _.

A. aristotle
B. hegel
C. plato
D. none of these
Answer» B. hegel
3.

is the founder of Idealism.

A. hegel
B. spinoza
C. plato
D. aristotle
Answer» D. aristotle
4.

‘First Philosophy’ refers to .

A. aesthetics
B. metaphysics
C. epistemology
D. ethics
Answer» C. epistemology
5.

Mores literally means .

A. norm
B. ethics
C. knowledge
D. custom
Answer» E.
6.

Positive sciences are basically .

A. descriptive
B. prescriptive
C. normative
D. all these
Answer» B. prescriptive
7.

is a normative discipline.

A. ethics
B. aesthetics
C. both (a) and (b)
D. neither (a) nor (b)
Answer» D. neither (a) nor (b)
8.

Summum bonum is the concern of .

A. aesthetics
B. metaphysics
C. epistemology
D. ethics
Answer» E.
9.

coined of the term ‘Aesthetics’.

A. socrates
B. plato
C. aristotle
D. alexander baumgarten
Answer» E.
10.

Mind-body dualism is the position of .

A. charles pierce
B. john dewey
C. descartes
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
11.

John Dewey is a/an .

A. rationalist
B. absolutist
C. idealist
D. pragmatist
Answer» E.
12.

hold coherence theory.

A. realists
B. idealists
C. both (a) and (b)
D. neither (a) nor (b)
Answer» C. both (a) and (b)
13.

Skeptics consider truth as .Introduction to Philosophy Page 4

A. certain
B. necessary
C. probable
D. practical
Answer» D. practical
14.

Each science deals with of reality.

A. a part
B. the whole
C. all parts
D. none of these
Answer» B. the whole
15.

Epistemology is concerned with of knowledge.

A. origin
B. validity
C. limitation
D. all these
Answer» E.
16.

is a representative of idealism.

A. carvakas
B. marx
C. engels
D. none of these
Answer» E.
17.

Ultimate reality is the concern of .

A. metaphysics
B. skepticism
C. aesthetics
D. pragmatism
Answer» B. skepticism
18.

According to dualism, Reality is _.

A. twofold
B. many
C. one
D. indivisible
Answer» B. many
19.

is the earliest representative of Greek Cosmology.

A. socrates
B. plato
C. thales
D. protagoras
Answer» D. protagoras
20.

Esse est Percipi is the dictum of Idealism.

A. objective
B. subjective
C. absolute
D. all these
Answer» C. absolute
21.

Hegel developed Idealism.

A. subjective
B. absolute
C. naïve
D. none of these
Answer» C. naïve
22.

argue that objects do not exist independent of mind.

A. materialists
B. realists
C. objectivists
D. idealists
Answer» E.
23.

The theory of innate ideas was first propounded by_ .

A. john locke
B. spinoza
C. descartes
D. david hume
Answer» D. david hume
24.

is a monist.

A. spinoza
B. descartes
C. leibnitz
D. all these
Answer» B. descartes
25.

rejected innate ideas.

A. rene descartes
B. john locke
C. spinoza
D. none of these
Answer» C. spinoza
26.

is regarded as the father of modern Empiricism.

A. john locke
B. david hume
C. rene descartes
D. immanuel kant
Answer» B. david hume
27.

Spinoza’s metaphysical position is known as .

A. materialism
B. dualism
C. pluralism
D. monism
Answer» E.
28.

Marx is a whereas Hegel is an idealist.

A. materialist
B. dualist
C. pluralist
D. skeptic
Answer» B. dualist
29.

The philosophical area which deals with the problem of Being is called

A. axiology
B. epistemology
C. materialism
D. ontology
Answer» E.
30.

is the ontological position that recognizes the one ultimate reality as matter.

A. materialism
B. spiritualism
C. m o n i s m
D. idealism
Answer» B. spiritualism
31.

Ontology is related to as Ethics is to Axiology.

A. aesthetics
B. cosmology
C. idealism
D. metaphysics
Answer» E.
32.

Aristotle’s‘Metaphysics’ contains number of books.

A. 12
B. 16
C. 13
D. 14
Answer» E.
33.

Etymological meaning of the term ‘metaphysics’ is .

A. after physics
B. before physics
C. of physics
D. other than physics
Answer» B. before physics
34.

is not a positive science.

A. biology
B. sociology
C. ethics
D. anthropology
Answer» D. anthropology
35.

is the inquiry into ‘being in general’.

A. ontology
B. physics
C. epistemology
D. ethics
Answer» B. physics
36.

is a representative of pluralism.

A. spinoza
B. fitche
C. descartes
D. leibnitz
Answer» E.
37.

Science is not based on .

A. experiment
B. faith
C. observation
D. hypotheses
Answer» C. observation
38.

Metaphysics is a branch of .

A. physics
B. metaethics
C. philosophy
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
39.

‘Scire’ is the root word of .

A. system
B. epistemology
C. sophia
D. science
Answer» E.
40.

is an Oriental system.

A. buddhism
B. absolute idealism
C. scholasticism
D. all these
Answer» B. absolute idealism
41.

Samkhya propounded .

A. dualism
B. monism
C. monotheism
D. polytheism
Answer» B. monism
42.

Polytheism implies as Monism refers to one.

A. two
B. three
C. many
D. all these
Answer» D. all these
43.

Belief in one God is referred as .

A. henotheism
B. monotheism
C. monism
D. polytheism
Answer» C. monism
44.

The portion of Vedas that deals with rituals is known as .

A. mantras
B. brahmanas
C. aranyakas
D. upanishads
Answer» B. brahmanas
45.

According to the law of karma, every karma leads to .

A. moksha
B. phala
C. dharma
D. all these
Answer» C. dharma
46.

implies ‘accepting the authority of the Vedas’.

A. heterodox
B. orthodox
C. oriental
D. occidental
Answer» C. oriental
47.

is not a heterodox system.

A. samkhya
B. buddhism
C. lokayata
D. jainism
Answer» B. buddhism
48.

does not belong to Oriental tradition.

A. india
B. china
C. japan
D. none of these
Answer» E.
49.

Taoism belongs to the tradition.

A. japanese
B. oriental
C. occidental
D. none of these
Answer» C. occidental
50.

Philosophy deals with of reality.

A. a part
B. the whole
C. the illusion
D. none of these
Answer» C. the illusion