Explore topic-wise MCQs in Chemical Industry.

This section includes 10 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemical Industry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Which solvent is used as make-up for the extraction of H3PO4 from CaCl2 solution?

A. Acetone
B. Benzene
C. Water
D. Amyl alcohol
Answer» E.
2.

Which electrostatic precipitator element is used to resist free HF steel action?

A. Arsenic
B. Mercury
C. Graphite
D. Selenium
Answer» D. Selenium
3.

\(H_3 PO_4 \,\, ^{\underrightarrow{1}} H_4 P_2 O_7 \,\, ^{\underrightarrow{1}} HPO_3\) Indicate the temperatures 1and 2?

A. 1.300°C 2.1000°C
B. 1.250°C 2.900°C
C. 1.250°C 2.500°C
D. 1.100°C 2.1000°C
Answer» C. 1.250°C 2.500°C
4.

Which of the following is used as reducing agent in electric furnace process (direct conversion at plant site)?

A. Coke
B. Graphite
C. Nascent hydrogen
D. Sodium amalgam
E. ?a) Cokeb) Graphitec) Nascent hydrogend) Sodium amalgam
Answer» B. Graphite
5.

Which is the economical process for manufacture of phosphoric acid in India?

A. Wet process by H2SO4 leaching
B. Wet process by HCl leaching
C. Electric furnace processes
D. Blast furnace process
Answer» C. Electric furnace processes
6.

Which material is used in the construction of storage tanks in wet process by H2SO4 leaching?

A. PVC coated steel
B. Steel lined with acid proof brick
C. Stainless steel
D. Rubber lined steel
Answer» E.
7.

What temperature must be maintained in the reactor used in wet process by H2SO4 leaching?

A. 100°C
B. 80°C
C. 150°C
D. 120°C
Answer» C. 150°C
8.

Which evaporator is used to concentrate the dilute acid produced in wet process method by H2SO4 leaching?

A. Single effect evaporator
B. Film evaporator
C. Triple effect evaporator
D. Circulation evaporator
Answer» B. Film evaporator
9.

Which of the following is not a reaction of wet process method of production of phosphoric acid?

A. Ca3 (PO4)2 + 3H2SO4 + 6H2O → 2H3PO4 + 3(CaSO4·2H2O)
B. 6HF + SiO2 → H2 SiF6 + 2H2O
C. Ca3 (PO4)2 + 6HCl + 6H2O → 2H3PO4 + 3CaCl2
D. P2 O5 + 3H2O → 2H3PO4
Answer» E.
10.

Ortho phosphoric acid is completely miscible with water.

A. False
B. True
Answer» C.