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This section includes 10 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemical Industry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Which solvent is used as make-up for the extraction of H3PO4 from CaCl2 solution? |
A. | Acetone |
B. | Benzene |
C. | Water |
D. | Amyl alcohol |
Answer» E. | |
2. |
Which electrostatic precipitator element is used to resist free HF steel action? |
A. | Arsenic |
B. | Mercury |
C. | Graphite |
D. | Selenium |
Answer» D. Selenium | |
3. |
\(H_3 PO_4 \,\, ^{\underrightarrow{1}} H_4 P_2 O_7 \,\, ^{\underrightarrow{1}} HPO_3\) Indicate the temperatures 1and 2? |
A. | 1.300°C 2.1000°C |
B. | 1.250°C 2.900°C |
C. | 1.250°C 2.500°C |
D. | 1.100°C 2.1000°C |
Answer» C. 1.250°C 2.500°C | |
4. |
Which of the following is used as reducing agent in electric furnace process (direct conversion at plant site)? |
A. | Coke |
B. | Graphite |
C. | Nascent hydrogen |
D. | Sodium amalgam |
E. | ?a) Cokeb) Graphitec) Nascent hydrogend) Sodium amalgam |
Answer» B. Graphite | |
5. |
Which is the economical process for manufacture of phosphoric acid in India? |
A. | Wet process by H2SO4 leaching |
B. | Wet process by HCl leaching |
C. | Electric furnace processes |
D. | Blast furnace process |
Answer» C. Electric furnace processes | |
6. |
Which material is used in the construction of storage tanks in wet process by H2SO4 leaching? |
A. | PVC coated steel |
B. | Steel lined with acid proof brick |
C. | Stainless steel |
D. | Rubber lined steel |
Answer» E. | |
7. |
What temperature must be maintained in the reactor used in wet process by H2SO4 leaching? |
A. | 100°C |
B. | 80°C |
C. | 150°C |
D. | 120°C |
Answer» C. 150°C | |
8. |
Which evaporator is used to concentrate the dilute acid produced in wet process method by H2SO4 leaching? |
A. | Single effect evaporator |
B. | Film evaporator |
C. | Triple effect evaporator |
D. | Circulation evaporator |
Answer» B. Film evaporator | |
9. |
Which of the following is not a reaction of wet process method of production of phosphoric acid? |
A. | Ca3 (PO4)2 + 3H2SO4 + 6H2O → 2H3PO4 + 3(CaSO4·2H2O) |
B. | 6HF + SiO2 → H2 SiF6 + 2H2O |
C. | Ca3 (PO4)2 + 6HCl + 6H2O → 2H3PO4 + 3CaCl2 |
D. | P2 O5 + 3H2O → 2H3PO4 |
Answer» E. | |
10. |
Ortho phosphoric acid is completely miscible with water. |
A. | False |
B. | True |
Answer» C. | |