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This section includes 10 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemical Industry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
What is the disadvantage of using high pressure? |
A. | Lower oxidation yield |
B. | Higher acid strength |
C. | Higher oxidation yield |
D. | High reaction rates |
Answer» B. Higher acid strength | |
2. |
What is the major engineering problem associated with nitric acid production? |
A. | Complex heat balancing design |
B. | Furnace design |
C. | Thermodynamics and kinetic consideration |
D. | Materials of construction |
Answer» D. Materials of construction | |
3. |
In nitric acid concentration by H2SO4 which equipment is used for concentrating purpose? |
A. | Stoneware towers |
B. | Dehydrating tray towers |
C. | cooling towers |
D. | Chilling towers |
Answer» B. Dehydrating tray towers | |
4. |
What is ‘X’ and ‘Y’ in the following flow chart? |
A. | 10-12% NO, 10% NH3 |
B. | 10% NH3, 10-12% NO |
C. | 10% NH3, 10-12% NO2 |
D. | 10-12% NO2, 10% NH3 |
Answer» C. 10% NH3, 10-12% NO2 | |
5. |
Which promoter used in the platinum catalyst in production of nitric acid? |
A. | Alkali promoted |
B. | Metallic compounds promoted |
C. | Rh promoted |
D. | Arsenic promoted |
Answer» D. Arsenic promoted | |
6. |
Which are the factors favoured in the reaction kinetics in the NH3 oxidation stage? |
A. | High temperature, low pressure |
B. | Low temperature, high pressure |
C. | Low temperature, low pressure |
D. | High temperature, high pressure |
Answer» E. | |
7. |
Which process is used in order to concentrate nitric acid? |
A. | Concentration by H3PO4 |
B. | Concentration by Mg(NO3)2 |
C. | Concentration by Ca(NO3)2 |
D. | Concentration by Ba(NO3)2 |
Answer» C. Concentration by Ca(NO3)2 | |
8. |
Which process is involved in N2 fixation from air? |
A. | Wisconsin process |
B. | 2 NaNO3 + H2SO4 process |
C. | Ammonia oxidation process |
D. | Fission fragments process |
Answer» B. 2 NaNO3 + H2SO4 process | |
9. |
Which step mentioned below is not considered as fundamental step for the production of nitric acid? |
A. | Oxidation of NH3 to NO |
B. | Oxidation of NO to NO2 |
C. | Oxidation of NH3 to NO2 |
D. | Absorption of NO2 in water |
Answer» D. Absorption of NO2 in water | |
10. |
Which component is used as end application of nitric acid for production of toluene-diisocyanate? |
A. | 9% adipic acid |
B. | 3.5% dinitrotoluene |
C. | 3.5% nitrobenzene |
D. | 1% nitro -compounds |
Answer» C. 3.5% nitrobenzene | |