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This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemical Industry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Which of the following is not a requirement for membrane separators? |
A. | Good mechanical properties |
B. | Long term stability |
C. | High electrical resistance |
D. | Durability under required conditions |
Answer» D. Durability under required conditions | |
2. |
Membrane used in membrane cell process is ______________ |
A. | Asbestos |
B. | Anion- exchange membrane |
C. | Cation-exchange membrane |
D. | Woven fabric |
Answer» D. Woven fabric | |
3. |
Which of the following product is obtained at cathode in mercury cell process? |
A. | NaOH |
B. | NaHg |
C. | Cl<sub>2</sub> |
D. | NaCl |
Answer» C. Cl<sub>2</sub> | |
4. |
Diaphragm used in diaphragm cell process is ______________ |
A. | Asbestos |
B. | Poly vinyl chloride |
C. | Wooden material |
D. | Woven fabric |
Answer» B. Poly vinyl chloride | |
5. |
Pure sodium hydroxide is obtained in mercury cell process. Is the statement true/false? |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
6. |
Which of the following is a disadvantage of membrane cell process? |
A. | Asbestos emission |
B. | Mercury contamination |
C. | High purity of brine |
D. | High electrical energy consumption |
Answer» D. High electrical energy consumption | |
7. |
Which of the following is an advantage of mercury cell process? |
A. | Pure sodium hydroxide |
B. | Pure chlorine gas |
C. | Utilization of less pure brine |
D. | Low electrical energy consumption |
Answer» C. Utilization of less pure brine | |
8. |
Concentration of NaOH produced in mercury cell process is ___________ |
A. | 10-12% |
B. | 30-33% |
C. | 50% |
D. | 70% |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
Reagent used for drying of Cl2 is ______________ |
A. | H<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub> |
B. | H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> |
C. | HCl |
D. | HNO<sub>3</sub> |
Answer» C. HCl | |
10. |
Major production of caustic soda is through ________________ |
A. | Mercury cell process |
B. | Diaphragm cell process |
C. | Chemical process |
D. | Mebrane cell process |
Answer» B. Diaphragm cell process | |
11. |
Which of the following is denuding reaction? |
A. | NaCl+H<sub>2</sub>O (NaOH+ frac{1}{2} H_2+ frac{1}{2} Cl_2 ) |
B. | Cl<sup> </sup> ( frac{1}{2} ) Cl<sub>2</sub> + e<sup> </sup> |
C. | Na + Hg NaHg |
D. | NaHg+H<sub>2</sub>O NaOH+ ( frac{1}{2} ) H<sub>2</sub> + Hg |
Answer» E. | |
12. |
Cathode used in electrolysis of brine by diaphragm cell type is _____________ |
A. | Lead |
B. | Iron |
C. | Titanium |
D. | Carbon |
Answer» C. Titanium | |
13. |
High concentration of NaOH is produced by _____________ |
A. | Mebrane cell process |
B. | Diaphragm cell process |
C. | Mercury cell process |
D. | Chemical process |
Answer» D. Chemical process | |
14. |
Sodium hydroxide is insoluble in water. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
15. |
What are the co-products in the electrolysis of brine? |
A. | Chlorine and caustic soda |
B. | Soda ash and caustic soda |
C. | Soda ash and chlorine |
D. | Chlorine, caustic soda, and soda ash |
Answer» B. Soda ash and caustic soda | |