Explore topic-wise MCQs in Mechanical Engineering.

This section includes 583 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mechanical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

151.

If (R) is the base rate guaranteed per hour, (S) is the standard time for the job and (T) is the actual time, then according to Rowan plan, wages for the job will be

A. TR
B. TR + [(S - T)/2] × R
C. TR + (S - T) × R
D. TR + [(S - T)/S] × R
Answer» E.
152.

In inventory control, the economic order quantity is the

A. Optimum lot size
B. Highest level of inventory
C. Lot corresponding to break-even point
D. Capability of a plant to produce
Answer» B. Highest level of inventory
153.

The amount deducted from the salary of workers towards employee’s provident fund is

A. Credited into reserves of company
B. Deposited in nationalized bank
C. Deposited in post office
D. Deposited in the account of worker with Provident Fund Commissioner
Answer» E.
154.

Pick up the correct step used for scheduling a project by C.P.M.

A. A project is divided into various activities
B. Required time for each activity is established
C. Sequence of various activities is made according to their importance
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
155.

The disadvantage of product layout is

A. High initial investment for the specialized facilities
B. Skilled labour to operate machines
C. Production time is longer, requiring more goods in inventory
D. High cost of inspection
Answer» B. Skilled labour to operate machines
156.

If ‘F’ is the fixed cost, ‘V’ is the variable cost per unit (or total variable costs) and ‘P’ is the selling price of each unit (or total sales value), then break-even point is equal to

A. (F × V)/P
B. (F × P)/V
C. F/[1 + (V/P)]
D. F/[1 - (V/P)]
Answer» E.
157.

Which of the following layouts is suited for mass production?

A. Process layout
B. Product layout
C. Fixed position layout
D. Plant layout
Answer» C. Fixed position layout
158.

The important file in making a PERT is

A. An event can't be accomplished until activities leading to it are completed
B. No activity from any event can be started from preceding event till it is completed
C. Length of arrow has nothing to do with time
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
159.

Which one of the following chart gives simultaneously information about the progress of work and machine loading?

A. Process chart
B. Machine load chart
C. Man-machine chart
D. Gantt chart
Answer» D. Gantt chart
160.

In the Halsey system of wage incentive plan, a worker is

A. Paid as per efficiency
B. Ensured of minimum wages
C. Not paid any bonus till his efficiency
D. Never a loser
Answer» C. Not paid any bonus till his efficiency
161.

The factors which are to be considered while developing a good wage incentive plan will include

A. Adequate incentive
B. Ease of administration
C. Guaranteed basic pay
D. All of these
Answer» E.
162.

PERT stands for

A. Program Estimation and Reporting Technique
B. Process Estimation and Review Technique
C. Program Evaluation and Review Technique
D. Planning Estimation and Resulting Technique
Answer» D. Planning Estimation and Resulting Technique
163.

PERT is the

A. Time oriented technique
B. Event oriented technique
C. Activity oriented technique
D. Target oriented technique
Answer» C. Activity oriented technique
164.

PERT

A. Provides an approach for keeping planning up-to-date
B. Provides a way for management to require that planning be done on a uniform and logical basis
C. Permits management to foresee quickly the impact of variations from the plan
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
165.

Which one of the following represents a group incentive plan?

A. Scanlon Plan
B. Rowan Plan
C. Taylor Differential Piece Rate System
D. Halsey Premium Plan
Answer» B. Rowan Plan
166.

The purpose of micro-motion study is to

A. Assist in finding out the most efficient way of doing work
B. Train the individual operator regarding the motion economy principles
C. Help in collecting the motion time data for synthetic time standards
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
167.

A graphical device used to determine the break-even point and profit potential under varying conditions of output and costs, is known as

A. Gantt chart
B. Flow chart
C. Break-even chart
D. PERT chart
Answer» D. PERT chart
168.

For material transportation, conveyors are used when the prevailing conditions include

A. Loads are uniform
B. Routes do not vary
C. Materials move relatively continuously
D. All of these
Answer» E.
169.

In a functional organisation

A. Quality of work is better
B. Wastage of material is minimum
C. Specialized knowledge and guidance to individual worker is provided
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
170.

An event is indicated on the network by

A. A straight line
B. A number enclosed in a circle or a square
C. A straight line with circles at the ends
D. A dotted line
Answer» C. A straight line with circles at the ends
171.

Which of the following organisation is preferred in automobile industry?

A. Functional organisation
B. Line organisation
C. Staff organisation
D. Line and staff organizations
Answer» E.
172.

Motion study involves analysis of

A. Actions of operator
B. Layout of work place
C. Tooling and equipment
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Layout of work place
173.

The technique for establishing and maintaining priorities among the various jobs of any project is known as

A. Event flow scheduling technique
B. Critical ratio scheduling
C. Slotting technique for scheduling
D. Short interval scheduling
Answer» C. Slotting technique for scheduling
174.

The process capability of a machine is defined as the capability of the machine to

A. Produces a definite volume of work per minute
B. Perform definite number of operations
C. Produce job at a definite spectrum of speed
D. Holds a definite spectrum of tolerance and surface finish
Answer» B. Perform definite number of operations
175.

The start or completion of task is called

A. An event
B. An activity
C. A duration
D. None of these
Answer» B. An activity
176.

According to Muther, the basic principle of best layout is

A. Principle of overall integration
B. Principle of flow
C. Principle of flexibility
D. All of these
Answer» E.
177.

In jobbing production

A. Highly skilled workers are needed
B. Unit costs are high
C. Operations are labour-intensive
D. All of these
Answer» E.
178.

If A is the total items consumed per year, P is the procurement cost per order, and C is the annual inventory carrying cost per item, then the most economic ordering quantity is given by

A. AP/C
B. 2AP/C
C. √(2AP/C)
D. (AP/C)²
Answer» D. (AP/C)²
179.

In ABC control policy, maximum attention is given to

A. Those items which consume money
B. Those items which are not readily available
C. Those × items which are in more demand
D. Those items which consume more money
Answer» E.
180.

Micro-motion study involves following number of fundamental hand motions

A. 8
B. 12
C. 16
D. 20
Answer» D. 20
181.

Which of the following charts are used for plant layout design?

A. Operation process chart
B. Man machine chart
C. Travel chart
D. All of these
Answer» E.
182.

Current assets include

A. Manufacturing plant
B. Manufacturing plant and equipment
C. Inventories
D. Common stock held by the firm
Answer» B. Manufacturing plant and equipment
183.

Micro motion study is

A. Analysis of a man-work method by using a motion picture camera with a timing device in the field of view
B. Motion study observed on enhanced time intervals
C. Motion study of a sequence of operations conducted systematically
D. Study of man and machine conducted simultaneously
Answer» B. Motion study observed on enhanced time intervals
184.

Which of the following layouts is suited to job production?

A. Process layout
B. Product layout
C. Fixed position layout
D. Plant layout
Answer» B. Product layout
185.

The linear programming techniques can be applied successfully to industries like

A. Iron and steel
B. Food processing
C. Oil and chemical
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
186.

F. W. Taylor introduced a system of organisation known as

A. Line organisation
B. Functional organisation
C. Line and staff organisation
D. Line, staff and functional organisation
Answer» C. Line and staff organisation
187.

The first method invented for planning projects was

A. Bar chart method
B. Milestone chart
C. Critical path method (CPM)
D. Programme evaluation and review technique (PERT)
Answer» B. Milestone chart
188.

Critical path moves along the activities having total float of

A. Positive value
B. Negative value
C. Zero value
D. Same value
Answer» D. Same value
189.

A feasible solution to the linear programming problem should

A. Satisfy the problem constraints
B. Optimise the objective function
C. Satisfy the problem constraints and non-negativity restrictions
D. Satisfy the non-negativity restrictions
Answer» D. Satisfy the non-negativity restrictions
190.

Routing prescribes the

A. Flow of material in the plant
B. Proper utilization of man power
C. Proper utilization of machines
D. Inspection of final product
Answer» B. Proper utilization of man power
191.

Work sampling is applied for

A. Estimation of the percentage utilization of machine tools
B. Estimating the percentage of the time consumed by various job activities
C. Finding out time standards, specially where the job is not repetitive and where time study by stop watch method is not possible
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
192.

For a product layout the material handling equipment must

A. Have full flexibility
B. Employ conveyor belts, trucks, tractors etc.
C. Be a general purpose type
D. Be designed as special purpose for a particular application
Answer» E.
193.

The term 'value' in value engineering refers to

A. Total cost of the product
B. Selling price of the product
C. Utility of the product
D. Manufactured cost of the product
Answer» D. Manufactured cost of the product
194.

Which of the following conditions are necessary for applying linear programming?

A. These must be a well defined objective function.
B. The decision variables should be interrelated and nonnegative.
C. The resources must be in limited supply.
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
195.

A big advantage of PERT over Gantt charts is that in the former case

A. Activities and events are clearly shown
B. Early start and late finish of an activity are clearly marked
C. Activity times are clear
D. Interrelationship among activities is clearly shown
Answer» E.
196.

In CPM, the cost slope is determined by

A. Crash cost/Normal Cost
B. (Crash Cost - Normal cost)/ (Normal time - Crash time)
C. Normal Cost/Crash cost
D. (Normal cost - Crash cost)/ (Normal time - Crash time)
Answer» C. Normal Cost/Crash cost
197.

The employees provident fund act is applicable to

A. All industries
B. All industries other than small and medium industries
C. Volunteers
D. The industries notified by Government
Answer» E.
198.

Product layout is also known as

A. Analytical layout
B. Synthetic layout
C. Static product layout
D. None of these
Answer» C. Static product layout
199.

Work sampling observations are taken on the basis of

A. Detailed calculations
B. Convenience
C. Table of random numbers
D. Past experience
Answer» D. Past experience
200.

Line organization is suitable for

A. Sugar industries
B. Oil refining industries
C. Spinning and weaving industries
D. All of these
Answer» E.