 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 22 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biochemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Immunoaffinity chromatography can be used in biochemical applications to | 
| A. | break down antibody structure | 
| B. | purify protein antigen | 
| C. | break down antigen and analyze quantitatively | 
| D. | none of the above | 
| Answer» C. break down antigen and analyze quantitatively | |
| 2. | What is the ELISA test intended to measure? | 
| A. | Antibody to HIV only | 
| B. | Antigen to HIV only | 
| C. | Presence of free, circulating virus in the patient | 
| D. | Antibodies directed against HLA molecules | 
| Answer» B. Antigen to HIV only | |
| 3. | Different form of a plasmid, on an agarose gel, after electrophoresis may be in which of the following sequence in decreasing molecular weight? | 
| A. | Open circular, super coiled, linear plasmid DNA | 
| B. | Linear plasmid, open circular, super coiled plasmid | 
| C. | Open circular, super coiled, linear plasmid DNA | 
| D. | Open circular, linear plasmid, super coiled plasmid | 
| Answer» C. Open circular, super coiled, linear plasmid DNA | |
| 4. | Radial Immunodiffusion is similar to | 
| A. | double-diffusion | 
| B. | gel diffusion | 
| C. | Ouchterloney technique | 
| D. | all of these | 
| Answer» B. gel diffusion | |
| 5. | Agarose gel electrophoresis and pulsed field gel electrophoresis may be used to resolve respectively | 
| A. | 2000 kb and 20kb DNA | 
| B. | 1000 kb and l0kb DNA | 
| C. | 20 kb and 2000 kb DNA | 
| D. | 10 kb and 1000 kb DNA | 
| Answer» D. 10 kb and 1000 kb DNA | |
| 6. | The IPTG is a gratuitous inducers of ( -galactosidase, and x-gal is a chromogenic substrate. When -complementation occurs which colour is produced? | 
| A. | Blue | 
| B. | White | 
| C. | Brown | 
| D. | No colour is produced | 
| Answer» B. White | |
| 7. | The competitive immunoassay can be used | 
| A. | to detect very small amounts of antigen | 
| B. | to detect antibody associated with allergies (IgE) | 
| C. | both (a) and (b) | 
| D. | commonly to detect trace amounts of drugs. | 
| Answer» D. commonly to detect trace amounts of drugs. | |
| 8. | In Counter immunoelectrophoresis | 
| A. | electrophoresis will drive the antibody and antigen parallel to each other | 
| B. | electrophoresis will drive the antibody and antigen toward each other | 
| C. | the antibody will migrate towards anode | 
| D. | the antibody will migrate towards cathode | 
| Answer» C. the antibody will migrate towards anode | |
| 9. | Which of the following is an immunodiffusion test? | 
| A. | Double-diffusion | 
| B. | Gel diffusion | 
| C. | Ouchterloney technique | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. | Immunoelectrophoresis techniques are designed to separate the mixture components from each other by using electrophoresis | 
| A. | prior to reaction with antibody | 
| B. | prior to reaction with antigen | 
| C. | after reaction with antibody | 
| D. | after reaction with antigen | 
| Answer» B. prior to reaction with antigen | |
| 11. | What is approximatively the half life of 32-Phosphorus? | 
| A. | 14 days | 
| B. | 28 days | 
| C. | 42 days | 
| D. | 30 days | 
| Answer» B. 28 days | |
| 12. | Which of the following is a positively charged matrix for ion exchange chromatography? | 
| A. | CM cellulose | 
| B. | DEAE cellulose | 
| C. | Phosphocellulose | 
| D. | None of these | 
| Answer» C. Phosphocellulose | |
| 13. | RAST test (radio allergosorbent test) is often used to detect | 
| A. | antibodies associated with allergies (IgE) | 
| B. | antigen associated with allergies (IgE) | 
| C. | bacteriophages | 
| D. | None of the above | 
| Answer» B. antigen associated with allergies (IgE) | |
| 14. | Which of the following is an immunoelectrophoresis technique? | 
| A. | Two-dimensional immunoelectrophoresis | 
| B. | Counterimmunoelectrophoresis | 
| C. | Coimmunoelectrophoresis | 
| D. | Both (a) and (b) | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 15. | What would happen if the anti-human Ig-conjugate is not washed free of the well before the substrate is added? | 
| A. | The ELISA would not develop when the substrate was added | 
| B. | The ELISA would develop normally | 
| C. | All wells would show uniform over-development due to unbound and excess anti-human Ig enzyme conjugate | 
| D. | None of the above | 
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 16. | Which of the following radioactive element is generally involved in RIA? | 
| A. | Tritium | 
| B. | Carbon-14 | 
| C. | Iodine-125 | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 17. | Agarose a porous matrix used in various molecular biology technique is made by repetitive units of | 
| A. | maltose | 
| B. | agarobiose | 
| C. | agar | 
| D. | none of these | 
| Answer» B. agarobiose | |
| 18. | In Rocket Immunodiffusion the length of the rocket is | 
| A. | proportional to the amount of antibody placed in each well | 
| B. | inversely proportional to the amount of antibody placed in each well | 
| C. | inversely proportional to the amount of antigen placed in each well | 
| D. | proportional to the amount of antigen placed in each well | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 19. | Rocket Immunodiffusion is also known as | 
| A. | gel diffusion | 
| B. | electroimmunodiffusion | 
| C. | double-diffusion | 
| D. | none of these | 
| Answer» C. double-diffusion | |
| 20. | An antigen preparation and an antibody preparation are tested by immunodiffusion. Three bands are found, indicating that | 
| A. | there was more than one antigen | 
| B. | the antibody was impure | 
| C. | the temperature was too high | 
| D. | there was one antibody and one antigen | 
| Answer» B. the antibody was impure | |
| 21. | DNA- footprinting is a suitable technique for identifying which of the following? | 
| A. | Particular mRNA in mixture | 
| B. | Particular t-RNA in mixture | 
| C. | Introns within DNA | 
| D. | Protein binding site within DNA | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 22. | What would happen if serum is omitted from the ELISA, but all other steps remain same? | 
| A. | Anti-human Ig-conjugate would not bind and be washed away | 
| B. | The OD values would be nearly the same as the assay control | 
| C. | Both (a) and (b) | 
| D. | Anti-human Ig-conjugate would bind non-specifically to the ELISA plate | 
| Answer» D. Anti-human Ig-conjugate would bind non-specifically to the ELISA plate | |