Explore topic-wise MCQs in Geography.

This section includes 319 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Geography knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

The fishing grounds in the Pacific Ocean, the world's greatest fishing regions, lie between the ________

A. ering Sea and the Mediterranean Sea
B. he North Sea and the Mediterranean Sea
C. he East China Sea and the Bering Sea
D. he Mediterranean Sea and the Arabian Sea
Answer» D. he Mediterranean Sea and the Arabian Sea
52.

The world's largest lake is ________

A. ake Victoria
B. ake Superior
C. aspian Sea
D. lack Sea
Answer» D. lack Sea
53.

In which of the ocean is Sargasso Sea?

A. tlantic Ocean
B. acific Ocean
C. ndian Ocean
D. rctic Ocean
Answer» B. acific Ocean
54.

Which of the following connects the ocean floor level with the continental level ?

A. ontinental slope
B. ontinental shelf
C. picontinental sea
D. ea shelf
Answer» B. ontinental shelf
55.

Why are major fishing areas of the world confined to the temperate zone?I. Cold and warm currents meet, creating conditions favourable for plankton growthII. The fish of these waters are highly palatable as human foodIII. There is a ready mark, in the land masses of the zoneIV. The existence of submarine plateaus help in growth of fish population

A. , II and IV
B. I, III and IV
C. , III and IV
D. , II, III and IV
Answer» E.
56.

The Caspian Sea, the largest inland sea or lake in the world, is located ________

A. holly in the Continent of Europe
B. holly in the Continent of Asia
C. artly in Europe and partly in Asia
D. artly in Africa and partly in Asia
Answer» D. artly in Africa and partly in Asia
57.

Which of the following is the largest river in the world?

A. ile
B. ongo
C. anges
D. mazon
Answer» E.
58.

The stagnated water in the surface of lake is known as

A. pilimnion
B. etalmnion
C. hermocline
D. ypolimnion
Answer» E.
59.

Which is the largest reservoir of sweet water?

A. nderground Water
B. ond
C. akes
D. lacier
Answer» E.
60.

Which of the following separates Asia and North America?

A. ass Strait
B. over Strait
C. ering Strait
D. ook Strait
Answer» D. ook Strait
61.

Coral reefs are formed by ________

A. olcanic rocks
B. arine sediments
C. hlorine material precipitated from sea water
D. iny colonial marine animals which construct limestone skeleton material
Answer» E.
62.

Which if the following river crosses the Equator twice.

A. ongo
B. mazon
C. iger
D. ile
Answer» B. mazon
63.

Given below are names of four oceans smallest to the biggest in terms of area is: 1. Atlantic2. Arctic3. Indian4. Pacific

A. , 2, 3, 4
B. , 1, 3, 2
C. , 4, 1, 2
D. , 3, 1, 4
Answer» E.
64.

Which of the following features are formed by the river in its upper course?1. Gorge2. Canyon3. Meander

A. and 2
B. and 3
C. and 3
D. , 2 and 3
Answer» B. and 3
65.

What is the narrow strip which connects two water bodies or Sea or Ocean?

A. ulf
B. trait
C. eninsula
D. sthmus
Answer» C. eninsula
66.

Which of the following group of people changes their house types according to seasons?

A. ygmies
B. antus
C. irghiz
D. skimos
Answer» D. skimos
67.

The longest river of Europe is

A. hine
B. hone
C. anube
D. olga
Answer» E.
68.

The World's longest river is ________

A. ile
B. anges
C. mazon
D. ississippi – Missouri
Answer» B. anges
69.

The following statements are made about ocean currents:1. They are warm off the west coast of continents within the tropics2. They move clockwise in the oceans of the Southern Hemisphere3. They move clockwise in the oceans of the Northern HemisphereWhich of the above are correct?

A. and 2
B. and 3
C. , 2 and 3
D. and 3
Answer» E.
70.

The main area of production of icebergs is found in .

A. he West Coast of Greenland
B. he East Coast of Japan
C. he North Coast of Siberia
D. he West Coast of Africa
Answer» B. he East Coast of Japan
71.

Mr. X has been invited to participate in a conference to be held at Buenos Aires. He has chosen the following shortest flight route: Mumbai to Frankfurt (non-stop) Frankfurt to Sao Paulo (non-stop) Sao Paulo to Buenos Aires (non-stop). Which one of the following seas will likely to be flown over by Mr. X?

A. asman Sea
B. abrador Sea
C. eaufort Sea
D. lack Sea
Answer» E.
72.

Ring of Fire is found commonly in

A. acific Ocean
B. tlantic Ocean
C. ndian Ocean
D. rctic Ocean
Answer» B. tlantic Ocean
73.

Find the odd

A. ead Sea
B. ed Sea
C. lack Sea
D. aspian Sea
Answer» B. ed Sea
74.

The Coast of Norway is an example of

A. almatian Coast
B. jord Coast
C. ia Coast
D. elagic Coast
Answer» C. ia Coast
75.

Which of the following are factors that effect the movement of ocean currents?I. Earth's gravityII. Atmospheric pressureIII. WindsIV. Salinity of the waterV. Seasonal Variations

A. , III and IV
B. , II and V
C. II, IV and V
D. ll of these
Answer» E.
76.

Which one of the following countries does not border Mediterranean Sea?

A. alta
B. ibya
C. taly
D. ulgaria
Answer» E.
77.

Which is the largest river of the Asia?

A. ndus River
B. angtze River
C. wang Ho River
D. anga River
Answer» C. wang Ho River
78.

Of the following, which capital city is not situated on the banks of the river Danube?

A. ienna
B. ome
C. udapest
D. elgrade
Answer» C. udapest
79.

A narrow strip of land bordered on both sides by water, connecting two large bodies of land is known as ________

A. n isthmus
B. lagoon
C. peninsula
D. strait
Answer» B. lagoon
80.

Sargasso sea is located in ________

A. orth Pacific Ocean
B. orth Atlantic Ocean
C. orth Sea
D. outh Atlantic Ocean
Answer» C. orth Sea
81.

Which of the following rivers falls into the Atlantic Ocean?1. Orinoco2. Danube3. Amazon4. Congo

A. , 2 and 3
B. , 3 and 4
C. , 3 and 4
D. , 2 and 4
Answer» C. , 3 and 4
82.

The average salinity of the sea water is ________ parts per thousand.

A. 5
B. 5
C. 0
D. 0
Answer» C. 0
83.

With reference to Ocean currents consider the following statements:1. West Australian current is a warm current.2. North East Monsoon Drift flows in the Indian Ocean during winter season.3. Equatorial counter current does not flow in the Indian Ocean during winter season.4. Kuroshic current in the Pacific Ocean is like Gulf Stream in the Atlantic Ocean.

A. and 2
B. and 4
C. and 3
D. and 4
Answer» E.
84.

With reference to a fresh water lake, consider the following characteristics:1. Richness in nutrients2. Rapid turnover of phytoplankton3. Depletion of dissolved oxygenWhich of the above is/are observed in a lake after its eutrophication?

A. only
B. and 2 only
C. only
D. , 2 and 3
Answer» D. , 2 and 3
85.

Two main cold currents in the North Pacific Ocean are known as

A. yashio and California currents
B. laska and Kuroshio currents
C. orth Equatorial and Counter Equatorial currents
D. orth Pacific and Kuroshio currents
Answer» B. laska and Kuroshio currents
86.

The lake Ontario and St. Lawrence of USA and Canada lie to the south-east of

A. udson Bay
B. abrador Sea
C. tlantic Ocean
D. ew Found land
Answer» B. abrador Sea
87.

Which set of two rivers form the world's largest delta before their waters flows into the respective sea?

A. hine - Seine
B. ile - Euphrates
C. anges - Brahmaputra
D. anube - Thames
Answer» D. anube - Thames
88.

A wide inlet of the sea usually concave in shape, is termed as a

A. trait
B. ound
C. ay
D. jord
Answer» D. jord
89.

One will have to pass through the Suez Canal while going from Bombay to ________

A. lexandria
B. uez
C. ort Said
D. enghazi
Answer» C. ort Said
90.

When water freezes in the polar seas the salts ________

A. orm a layer on top
B. emain in the subsurface water that does not freeze
C. ink to the bottom
D. artly freeze and partly sink to the bottom
Answer» C. ink to the bottom
91.

A ship met with an accident at 30ºC and 35ºN. The ship was sailing in the ________

A. altic Sea
B. lack Sea
C. editerranean Sea
D. ed Sea
Answer» D. ed Sea
92.

Which of the following cities is incorrectly matched to the river on which it is situated?

A. udapest - River Danube
B. aghad - River Tigris
C. msterdam - River Amsel
D. lexandria - River Niger
Answer» E.
93.

The main part of water in coastal areas of ocean which is located near the main region of continents are called

A. opography
B. cean Peak
C. ontinental Shelf
D. ontinental Slope
Answer» D. ontinental Slope
94.

Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the following topographical features found from upper to lower course of a river?

A. x-bow lake-Rapids-Estuary
B. apids-Estuary-Ox-bow lake
C. apids- Ox-bow lake - Estuary
D. stuary- Ox-bow lake-Rapids
Answer» D. stuary- Ox-bow lake-Rapids
95.

Which of the following ocean current is not found in Atlantic ocean?

A. ulf Stream
B. razilian Stream
C. eru Current
D. anary Current
Answer» D. anary Current
96.

Which of the following features is not formed by running water?

A. alleys
B. unnels
C. orges
D. anyons
Answer» C. orges
97.

Rivers in "Annular" pattern flow in which direction?

A. est to East
B. orth to South
C. ike a ring
D. ransverse direction
Answer» D. ransverse direction
98.

Which one of the following European countries borders Atlantic Ocean?

A. ortugal
B. ustria
C. inland
D. omania
Answer» B. ustria
99.

What is the correct decreasing order of the share of different salts in sea water?

A. odium chloride, magnesium chloride, magnesium sulphate, potassium sulphate
B. odium chloride, magnesium chloride, potassium sulphate, magnesium sulphate
C. odium chloride, magnesium sulphate, potassium sulphate, magnesium chloride
D. odium chloride, magnesium chloride, potassium sulphate, magnesium sulphate
Answer» B. odium chloride, magnesium chloride, potassium sulphate, magnesium sulphate
100.

The ideal conditions for coral growth are:I. water temperature around 20°CII. tropical waters (between 30°N and 30°S)III. highly saline waterIV. adequate oxygen

A. , II and IV
B. , III and IV
C. , II and III
D. I, III and IV
Answer» B. , III and IV