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This section includes 51 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Maharashtra CET knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Which of the following statements concerning protium, deuterium and tritium is not true |
A. | They are isotopes of each other |
B. | They have similar electronic configurations |
C. | They exist in the nature in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 3 |
D. | Their mass numbers are in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 3 |
Answer» D. Their mass numbers are in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 3 | |
2. |
Hydrogen molecule differs from chlorine molecule in the following respect |
A. | Hydrogen molecule is non-polar but chlorine molecule is polar |
B. | Hydrogen molecule is polar while chlorine molecule is non-polar |
C. | Hydrogen molecule can form intermolecular hydrogen bonds but chlorine molecule does not |
D. | Hydrogen molecule cannot participate in coordination bond formation but chlorine molecule can |
Answer» E. | |
3. |
In all its properties, hydrogen resembles |
A. | Alkali metals only |
B. | Halogen only |
C. | Both alkali metals and halogens |
D. | Neither alkali metals nor halogens |
Answer» D. Neither alkali metals nor halogens | |
4. |
Protonic acid is |
A. | A compound that form solvated hydrogen ion in polar solvent |
B. | An acid which accepts the proton |
C. | A compound that forms hydride ion in polar solvent |
D. | An acid which donates the proton |
Answer» B. An acid which accepts the proton | |
5. |
Electrolysis of fused sodium hydride liberate hydrogen at the |
A. | Anode |
B. | Cathode |
C. | Cathode and anode both |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Cathode | |
6. |
Hydrogen readily combines with metals and thus shows its |
A. | Electropositive character |
B. | Electronegative character |
C. | Both a and b |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Both a and b | |
7. |
The oxidation states shown by hydrogen are |
A. | -1 only |
B. | Zero only |
C. | +1, -1, 0 |
D. | +1 only |
Answer» D. +1 only | |
8. |
Hydrogen readily combines with non-metals and thus it shows its |
A. | Electronegativity character |
B. | Electropositive character |
C. | Both a and b |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
9. |
Which position for hydrogen explain all its properties |
A. | At the top of halogen |
B. | At the top of alkali metals |
C. | At the top of carbon family |
D. | None of these |
Answer» E. | |
10. |
Hydrogen acts as a reducing agent and thus resembles |
A. | Halogen |
B. | Noble gas |
C. | Radioactive elements |
D. | Alkali metals |
Answer» E. | |
11. |
Ionization energy of hydrogen is |
A. | Equal to that of chlorine |
B. | Lesser than that of chlorine |
C. | Slightly higher than that of chlorine |
D. | Much higher than that of chlorine |
Answer» D. Much higher than that of chlorine | |
12. |
Hydrogen is |
A. | Electropositive |
B. | Electronegative |
C. | Both electropositive as well as electronegative |
D. | Neither electropositive nor electronegative |
Answer» D. Neither electropositive nor electronegative | |
13. |
Which of the following statements is most applicable to hydrogen |
A. | It can act as a reducing agent |
B. | It can act as an oxidising agent |
C. | It can act both as oxidising and reducing agent |
D. | It can neither act as oxidising nor as a reducing agent |
Answer» D. It can neither act as oxidising nor as a reducing agent | |
14. |
Which of the halogen has maximum affinity for hydrogen |
A. | F2 |
B. | Cl2 |
C. | Br2 |
D. | I2 |
Answer» B. Cl2 | |
15. |
When electric current is passed through an ionic hydride in the molten state |
A. | Hydrogen is liberated at the anode |
B. | Hydrogen is liberated at the cathode |
C. | No reaction takes place |
D. | Hydride ion migrates towards cathode |
Answer» B. Hydrogen is liberated at the cathode | |
16. |
Which of the following terms is not correct for hydrogen |
A. | Its molecule is diatomic |
B. | It exists both as H+ and H− in different chemical compounds |
C. | It is the only species which has no neutrons in the nucleus |
D. | Heavy water is unstable because hydrogen is substituted by its isotope deuterium |
Answer» E. | |
17. |
Which of the following explanation is best for not placing hydrogen with alkali metals or halogen |
A. | The ionization energy of hydrogen is high for group of alkali metals or halogen |
B. | Hydrogen can form compounds |
C. | Hydrogen is a much lighter element than the alkali metals or halogens |
D. | Hydrogen atom does not contain any neutron |
Answer» C. Hydrogen is a much lighter element than the alkali metals or halogens | |
18. |
Hydrogen combines with other elements by |
A. | Losing an electron |
B. | Gaining an electron |
C. | Sharing an electron |
D. | Losing, gaining or sharing electron |
Answer» E. | |
19. |
An element reacts with hydrogen to form a compound A which on treatment with water liberates hydrogen gas. The element can be |
A. | Nitrogen |
B. | Chlorine |
C. | Selenium |
D. | Calcium |
Answer» E. | |
20. |
Which of the following metal do not liberate hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid |
A. | Zn |
B. | Mg |
C. | Fe |
D. | Au |
Answer» E. | |
21. |
Hydrogen can be prepared by mixing steam, and water gas at 500?C in the presence of Fe3O4 and Cr2O3 . This process is called |
A. | Nelson process |
B. | Serpeck?s process |
C. | Bosch process |
D. | Parke?s process |
Answer» D. Parke?s process | |
22. |
Hydrogen can be fused to form helium at [AFMC 2005] |
A. | High temperature and high pressure |
B. | High temperature and low pressure |
C. | Low temperature and high pressure |
D. | Low temperature and low pressure |
Answer» B. High temperature and low pressure | |
23. |
Hydrogen ion H− is isoelectronic with |
A. | Li |
B. | He |
C. | H+ |
D. | Li− |
Answer» C. H+ | |
24. |
The difference between heat of adsorption of ortho and para hydrogen is |
A. | 0.4kJ mol1 |
B. | 0.8kJ mol1 |
C. | Zero |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. 0.8kJ mol1 | |
25. |
Ortho-hydrogen and para-hydrogen resembles in which of the following property |
A. | Thermal conductivity |
B. | Magnetic properties |
C. | Chemical properties |
D. | Heat capacity |
Answer» D. Heat capacity | |
26. |
An ionic compound is dissolved simultaneously in heavy water and simple water. Its solubility is |
A. | Larger in heavy water |
B. | Smaller in heavy water |
C. | Solubility is same in both |
D. | Smaller in simple water |
Answer» C. Solubility is same in both | |
27. |
Number of nucleons in D2 molecule is |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» E. | |
28. |
The sum of protons, electrons and neutrons in the heaviest isotope of hydrogen is |
A. | 6 |
B. | 5 |
C. | 4 |
D. | 3 |
Answer» D. 3 | |
29. |
Which is poorest reducing agent |
A. | Nascent hydrogen |
B. | Atomic hydrogen |
C. | Dihydrogen |
D. | All have same reducing strength |
Answer» D. All have same reducing strength | |
30. |
Metals like platinum and palladium can absorb large volumes of hydrogen under special conditions. Such adsorbed hydrogen by the metal is known as |
A. | Adsorbed hydrogen |
B. | Occluded hydrogen |
C. | Occluded hydrogen |
D. | Atomic hydrogen |
Answer» C. Occluded hydrogen | |
31. |
The metal which displaces hydrogen from a boiling caustic soda solution is |
A. | As |
B. | Zn |
C. | Mg |
D. | Mg |
Answer» C. Mg | |
32. |
Which of the following produces hydrolith with dihydrogen |
A. | Mg |
B. | Al |
C. | Cu |
D. | Ca |
Answer» E. | |
33. |
The adsorption of hydrogen by metals is called [EAMCET 1999; Manipal PMT 1999] |
A. | Dehydrogenation |
B. | Hydrogenation |
C. | Occlusion |
D. | Adsorption |
Answer» D. Adsorption | |
34. |
Hydrogen does not combine with |
A. | Antimony |
B. | Sodium |
C. | Bismuth |
D. | Helium |
Answer» E. | |
35. |
Hydrogen cannot reduce |
A. | Hot CuO |
B. | Hot CuO |
C. | Hot CuO |
D. | Hot CuO |
Answer» E. | |
36. |
question_answer16) Ordinary hydrogen at room temperature is a mixture of |
A. | 75% of o-Hydrogen + 25% of p-Hydrogen |
B. | 25% of o-Hydrogen + 75% of p-Hydrogen |
C. | 50% of o-Hydrogen + 50% of p-Hydrogen |
D. | 1% of o-Hydrogen + 99% of p-Hydrogen |
Answer» B. 25% of o-Hydrogen + 75% of p-Hydrogen | |
37. |
The colour of hydrogen is [MP PET 2004] |
A. | Black |
B. | Yellow |
C. | Orange |
D. | Colourless |
Answer» E. | |
38. |
The nuclei of tritium (H3) atom would contain neutrons |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» C. 3 | |
39. |
Which of the following can adsorb largest volume of hydrogen gas |
A. | Finely divided platinum |
B. | Finely divided nickel |
C. | Colloidal palladium |
D. | Colloidal platinum |
Answer» D. Colloidal platinum | |
40. |
Hydrogen from HCl can be prepared by [Pb. CET 1997] |
A. | Mg |
B. | Cu |
C. | P |
D. | Pt. |
Answer» B. Cu | |
41. |
Action of water or dilute mineral acids on metals can give [Kerala (Med.) 2002] |
A. | Monohydrogen |
B. | Tritium |
C. | Dihydrogen |
D. | Trihydrogen |
Answer» D. Trihydrogen | |
42. |
Ortho and para hydrogen differ in [AFMC 2001] |
A. | Proton spin |
B. | Electron spin |
C. | Nuclear charge |
D. | Nuclear charge |
Answer» B. Electron spin | |
43. |
Hydrogen resembles in many of its properties [MH CET 2001] |
A. | Halogen |
B. | Alkali metals |
C. | Both a and b |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
44. |
Which of the following reaction produces hydrogen [AIIMS 2002] |
A. | Mg+H2O |
B. | BaO2+HCl |
C. | H2S4O8+H2O |
D. | Na2O2+2HCl |
Answer» B. BaO2+HCl | |
45. |
Among the following, identify the compound which cannot act as both oxidising and reducing agents [AMU 2002] |
A. | H2O2 |
B. | H2 |
C. | SO2 |
D. | Cl2 |
Answer» C. SO2 | |
46. |
On reaction with Mg, very dilute nitric acid produces [CPMT 2003] |
A. | NH3 |
B. | Nitrous oxide |
C. | Nitric oxide |
D. | Hydrogen |
Answer» E. | |
47. |
Which is distilled first [Pb. PMT 2002] |
A. | Liquid CO2 |
B. | Liquid N2 |
C. | Liquid O2 |
D. | Liquid H2 |
Answer» E. | |
48. |
Which pair does not show hydrogen isotopes [UPSEAT 2003] |
A. | Ortho hydrogen and para hydrogen |
B. | Protium and deuterium |
C. | Deuterium and tritium |
D. | Tritium and protium |
Answer» B. Protium and deuterium | |
49. |
Hydrogen burns in air with a [RPET 2003] |
A. | Light bluish flame |
B. | Yellow flame |
C. | Green flame |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Yellow flame | |
50. |
Metal hydride on treatment with water gives [Bihar CEE 1995] |
A. | H2O2 |
B. | H2O |
C. | Acid |
D. | Hydrogen |
Answer» E. | |