Explore topic-wise MCQs in Molecular Biology.

This section includes 18 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Molecular Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The process by which a probe is used to screen a library is known as ___________

A. Hybridization
B. Southern blotting
C. Colony hybridization
D. Western blotting
Answer» D. Western blotting
2.

Northern blotting is performed for ____________

A. Determining the size of DNA
B. Determining the size of RNA
C. Quantification of RNA
D. Sequencing of RNA
Answer» D. Sequencing of RNA
3.

In case of northern blotting the hybridization occurs between two RNA molecules.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
4.

During electrophoresis denaturation of the double stranded DNA is brought about by __________

A. Treatment with alkali
B. Application of current
C. Treatment with EtBr
D. Application of heat
Answer» B. Application of current
5.

Radiolabelling is generally brought about by addition of radioactive phosphorus.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
6.

Fluorescent labeling is an important phenomenon in case of hybridization and manipulations in molecular biology.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
7.

DURING_ELECTROPHORESIS_DENATURATION_OF_THE_DOUBLE_STRANDED_DNA_IS_BROUGHT_ABOUT_BY___________?$

A. Treatment with alkali
B. Application of current
C. Treatment with EtBr
D. Application of heat
Answer» B. Application of current
8.

Northern blotting is performed for ____________$

A. Determining the size of DNA
B. Determining the size of RNA
C. Quantification of RNA
D. Sequencing of RNA
Answer» D. Sequencing of RNA
9.

In_case_of_northern_blotting_the_hybridization_occurs_between_two_RNA_molecules__________$

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
10.

The_process_by_which_a_probe_is_used_to_screen_a_library_is_known_as____________

A. Hybridization
B. Southern blotting
C. Colony hybridization
D. Western blotting
Answer» D. Western blotting
11.

Radiolabelling is generally brought about by addition of radioactive phosphorus __________?

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
12.

Fluorescent labeling is an important phenomenon in case of hybridization and manipulations in molecular biology____________

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
13.

What is the function of polynucleotide kinase?

A. Addition of γ – phosphate at 3’ – OH.
B. Addition of γ – phosphate at 5’ – OH.
C. Removal of γ – phosphate at 3’ – OH.
D. Removal of γ – phosphate at 5’ – OH.
Answer» C. Removal of ‚âà√≠‚Äö√¢‚Ä¢ ‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö¬® phosphate at 3‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö¬• ‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö¬® OH.
14.

In how many ways a DNA can be labeled?

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» B. 3
15.

Why is a probe labeled?

A. Improve visibility
B. Improve stability
C. Improve location identification
D. Improve binding capability
Answer» D. Improve binding capability
16.

What is a probe?

A. Chemically synthesized DNA
B. Purified DNA
C. Fragmented DNA duplex
D. Either purified or synthesized single stranded DNA
Answer» E.
17.

Which of the following is not termed as hybridization?

A. DNA and cDNA
B. DNA and mRNA
C. DNA from different species
D. DNA from male and female of same species
Answer» E.
18.

Which of the following does not affect the formation of hybrid DNA?

A. Ionic strength
B. Pressure
C. Temperature
D. Homologous DNA
Answer» C. Temperature