32 + Mcqs in Human Respiration Page 1 McqOptions

1.	Over-breathing can be countered through
A.	in breath longer than out breath
B.	out breath longer than in breath
C.	excessive breathing
D.	holding breath
Answer» C. excessive breathing

Discussion

2.	Alveolar walls are
A.	a lining of single cells
B.	a lining of multiple cells
C.	are a lining of palisade cells
D.	depend on the age of organism
Answer» B. a lining of multiple cells

Discussion

3.	Cuticular respiration is important to
A.	reduce stomatal respiration
B.	continue transpiration pull
C.	move in night
D.	help plant survive heat
Answer» D. help plant survive heat

Discussion

4.	Dry mass is lost through
A.	lenticels
B.	respiration
C.	stomata
D.	limiting factor of enzymes
Answer» C. stomata

Discussion

5.	Front ribs are attached to the
A.	diaphragm
B.	sternum
C.	external intercostal muscles
D.	internal intercostal muscles
Answer» C. external intercostal muscles

Discussion

6.	A human body removes most of water through
A.	urination
B.	breathing
C.	sweating
D.	working hard
Answer» B. breathing

Discussion

7.	Carbon dioxide is removed from
A.	anus as feces
B.	lungs while inhaling
C.	lungs while exhaling
D.	kidneys
Answer» D. kidneys

Discussion

8.	Every single cell of body requires
A.	oxygen only
B.	food only
C.	carbon dioxide and food
D.	oxygen and food
Answer» E.

Discussion

9.	In respiration, raw material is converted into
A.	water only
B.	carbon dioxide and energy
C.	water and energy
D.	water, carbon dioxide and energy
Answer» E.

Discussion

10.	In respiration raw products are
A.	oxygen and carbon
B.	oxygen and food
C.	oxygen and glucose
D.	food and carbon
Answer» D. food and carbon

Discussion

11.	In the resting person, saturation of hemoglobin as blood leaves the tissue capillaries is approximately
A.	75%
B.	25%
C.	50%
D.	100%
Answer» B. 25%

Discussion

12.	When blood contains a high percentage of carbon dioxide and a very low percentage of oxygen the breathing stops and the person become unconscious. This condition is known as
A.	suffocation
B.	emphysema
C.	asphhyxia
D.	eupnea
Answer» D. eupnea

Discussion

13.	End product of anaerobic respiration in humans is
A.	ethyl alcohol
B.	lactic acid
C.	ethyl alcohol +CO2
D.	lactic acid + CO2
Answer» E.

Discussion

14.	Which one of the following can bind several hundred times more strongly to the hemoglobin than oxygen?
A.	CO2
B.	CO
C.	SO2
D.	H2CO3
Answer» C. SO2

Discussion

15.	What is true about RBCs in humans?
A.	they carry about 20-25% of carbon dioxide
B.	they transport 99.5% of oxygen
C.	they do not carry carbon dioxide at all
D.	they transport about 80% Oxygen only and the rest 20% of it is transported in dissolved state in blood plasma
Answer» B. they transport 99.5% of oxygen

Discussion

16.	Lack of pulmonary surfactant produces
A.	asthma
B.	respiratory distress syndrome
C.	cystic fibrosis
D.	emphysema
Answer» E.

Discussion

17.	Hamburger’s phenomenon explains
A.	chloride shift
B.	breathing mechanism
C.	oxygen saturation of hemoglobin
D.	formation of HCO3-
Answer» B. breathing mechanism

Discussion

18.	During inspiration, the diaphragm
A.	shows no change
B.	expands
C.	contracts and flattens
D.	relaxes to become dome shaped
Answer» D. relaxes to become dome shaped

Discussion

19.	Which one of the following is a possibility for most of us in regard to breathing, by making a conscious effort?
A.	One can consciously breathe in and breathe out by moving the diaphragm alone, without moving the ribs at all
B.	The lungs can be made fully empty by forcefully breathing out all air from them
C.	One can breathe out air totally without oxygen
D.	One can breathe out air through eustachian tubes by closing both the nose and the mouth
Answer» B. The lungs can be made fully empty by forcefully breathing out all air from them

Discussion

20.	Which one of the followings is correct regarding larynx?
A.	It prevents foreign objects from entering the trachea
B.	It houses the vocal cords
C.	It is an organ made of cartilage and connects the pharynx to the trachea
D.	All of these are correct.
Answer» E.

Discussion

21.	Which one of the followings is NOT correct regarding Exhalation (expiration)?
A.	Expiration is typically a passive process
B.	Exhalation starts when the expiratory muscles relax
C.	The elastic properties of the lung help to expel deoxygenated air during exhalation
D.	During exhalation, elastic properties of the lung help to expel deoxygenated air
Answer» C. The elastic properties of the lung help to expel deoxygenated air during exhalation

Discussion

22.	Which one of the following statements is incorrect?
A.	Tuberculosis is caused by a rod-shaped bacterium, Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
B.	Tuberculosis is highly infectious and can be spread by airborne droplets
C.	Tuberculosis cant be treated by antibiotics
D.	In Pulmonary Tuberculosis the elasticity of lungs is reduced
Answer» D. In Pulmonary Tuberculosis the elasticity of lungs is reduced

Discussion

23.	Which one of the following statement is NOT correct regarding trachea?
A.	It usually lies posterior to the muscular esophagus.
B.	It splits into the right and left bronchi to supply air to the lungs
C.	Opening to the trachea is covered by epiglottis.
D.	Tracheal rings are C-shaped
Answer» B. It splits into the right and left bronchi to supply air to the lungs

Discussion

24.	Inner surface of the bronchi, bronchioles and fallopian tubes are lined by
A.	Cubical epithelium
B.	Columnar epithelium
C.	Squamous epithelium
D.	Ciliated epithelium
Answer» E.

Discussion

25.	Listed below are four respiratory capacities (a - d) and four jumbled respiratory volumes of a normal human adult Respiratory capacities Respiratory volumes (a) Residual volume 2500 mL (b) Vital capacity 3500 mL (c) Inspiratory reserve volume 1200 mL (d) Inspiratory capacity   4500 mL Which one of the following is the correct matching of two capacities and volumes?
A.	(a) 4500 mL, (b) 3500 mL
B.	(b) 2500 mL, (c) 4500 mL
C.	(c) 1200 mL, (d) 2500 mL
D.	(d) 3500 mL, (a) 1200 mL
Answer» E.

Discussion

26.	The trachea divides into two smaller tubes called ______.
A.	Bronchi
B.	Trachea
C.	Microtrachea
D.	Eustachian tubes
Answer» B. Trachea

Discussion

27.	Which one is the cofactor of carbonic anhydrase?
A.	Cu
B.	Zn
C.	Fe
D.	Mg
Answer» C. Fe

Discussion

28.	The maximum volume of air that can be released from the lungs by forceful expiration after deepest inspiration is called the ______.
A.	Total lung capacity
B.	Vital capacity
C.	Tidal volume
D.	Ventilation rate
Answer» C. Tidal volume

Discussion

29.	Aerobic respiratory pathway is also termed as ______ pathway.
A.	Anabolic
B.	Catabolic
C.	Creatine phosphate
D.	Amphibolic
Answer» E.

Discussion

30.	The maximum volume of air contained in the lung by a full forced inhalation is called
A.	Vital capacity
B.	Tidal volume
C.	Total lung capacity
D.	Inspiratory capacity
Answer» D. Inspiratory capacity

Discussion

31.	The exchange of gases between inhaled air and blood is referred as ______.
A.	Cellular respiration
B.	External respiration
C.	Internal respiration
D.	Circulatory respiration
Answer» C. Internal respiration

Discussion

32.	Opening to the trachea is covered by a small flap of tissues termed as the ______.
A.	Glottis
B.	Trachea
C.	Epiglottis
D.	Larynx
Answer» D. Larynx

Discussion

Explore topic-wise MCQs in Maharashtra CET.

Over-breathing&nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nbsp;countered&nbsp;through

Alveolar&nbsp;walls&nbsp;are

Cuticular&nbsp;respiration&nbsp;is&nbsp;important&nbsp;to

Dry&nbsp;mass&nbsp;is&nbsp;lost&nbsp;through

Front&nbsp;ribs&nbsp;are&nbsp;attached&nbsp;to&nbsp;the

A&nbsp;human&nbsp;body&nbsp;removes&nbsp;most&nbsp;of&nbsp;water&nbsp;through

&nbsp;Carbon&nbsp;dioxide&nbsp;is&nbsp;removed&nbsp;from

Every&nbsp;single&nbsp;cell&nbsp;of&nbsp;body&nbsp;requires

In&nbsp;respiration,&nbsp;raw&nbsp;material&nbsp;is&nbsp;converted&nbsp;into

In&nbsp;respiration&nbsp;raw&nbsp;products&nbsp;are

In&nbsp;the&nbsp;resting&nbsp;person,&nbsp;saturation&nbsp;of&nbsp;hemoglobin&nbsp;as&nbsp;blood&nbsp;leaves&nbsp;the&nbsp;tissue&nbsp;capillaries&nbsp;is&nbsp;approximately

End&nbsp;product&nbsp;of&nbsp;anaerobic&nbsp;respiration&nbsp;in&nbsp;humans&nbsp;is

&nbsp;Which&nbsp;one&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;following&nbsp;can&nbsp;bind&nbsp;several&nbsp;hundred&nbsp;times&nbsp;more&nbsp;strongly&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;hemoglobin&nbsp;than&nbsp;oxygen?

&nbsp;What&nbsp;is&nbsp;true&nbsp;about&nbsp;RBCs&nbsp;in&nbsp;humans?

&nbsp;Lack&nbsp;of&nbsp;pulmonary&nbsp;surfactant&nbsp;produces

Hamburger&rsquo;s&nbsp;phenomenon&nbsp;explains

During&nbsp;inspiration,&nbsp;the&nbsp;diaphragm

Which&nbsp;one&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;following&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;possibility&nbsp;for&nbsp;most&nbsp;of&nbsp;us&nbsp;in&nbsp;regard&nbsp;to&nbsp;breathing,&nbsp;by&nbsp;making&nbsp;a&nbsp;conscious&nbsp;effort?

Which&nbsp;one&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;followings&nbsp;is&nbsp;correct&nbsp;regarding&nbsp;larynx?

Which&nbsp;one&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;followings&nbsp;is&nbsp;NOT&nbsp;correct&nbsp;regarding&nbsp;Exhalation&nbsp;(expiration)?

Which&nbsp;one&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;following&nbsp;statements&nbsp;is&nbsp;incorrect?

Which&nbsp;one&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;following&nbsp;statement&nbsp;is&nbsp;NOT&nbsp;correct&nbsp;regarding&nbsp;trachea? &nbsp; &nbsp;

Inner&nbsp;surface&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;bronchi,&nbsp;bronchioles&nbsp;and&nbsp;fallopian&nbsp;tubes&nbsp;are&nbsp;lined&nbsp;by

The&nbsp;trachea&nbsp;divides&nbsp;into&nbsp;two&nbsp;smaller&nbsp;tubes&nbsp;called&nbsp;______.

Which&nbsp;one&nbsp;is&nbsp;the&nbsp;cofactor&nbsp;of&nbsp;carbonic&nbsp;anhydrase?

The&nbsp;maximum&nbsp;volume&nbsp;of&nbsp;air&nbsp;that&nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nbsp;released&nbsp;from&nbsp;the&nbsp;lungs&nbsp;by&nbsp;forceful&nbsp;expiration&nbsp;after&nbsp;deepest&nbsp;inspiration&nbsp;is&nbsp;called&nbsp;the&nbsp;______.

Aerobic&nbsp;respiratory&nbsp;pathway&nbsp;is&nbsp;also&nbsp;termed&nbsp;as&nbsp;______&nbsp;pathway.

The&nbsp;maximum&nbsp;volume&nbsp;of&nbsp;air&nbsp;contained&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;lung&nbsp;by&nbsp;a&nbsp;full&nbsp;forced&nbsp;inhalation&nbsp;is&nbsp;called

The&nbsp;exchange&nbsp;of&nbsp;gases&nbsp;between&nbsp;inhaled&nbsp;air&nbsp;and&nbsp;blood&nbsp;is&nbsp;referred&nbsp;as&nbsp;______.

Opening&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;trachea&nbsp;is&nbsp;covered&nbsp;by&nbsp;a&nbsp;small&nbsp;flap&nbsp;of&nbsp;tissues&nbsp;termed&nbsp;as&nbsp;the&nbsp;______.

Over-breathing can be countered through

Alveolar walls are

Cuticular respiration is important to

Dry mass is lost through

Front ribs are attached to the

A human body removes most of water through

Carbon dioxide is removed from

Every single cell of body requires

In respiration, raw material is converted into

In respiration raw products are

In the resting person, saturation of hemoglobin as blood leaves the tissue capillaries is approximately

End product of anaerobic respiration in humans is

Which one of the following can bind several hundred times more strongly to the hemoglobin than oxygen?

What is true about RBCs in humans?

Lack of pulmonary surfactant produces

Hamburger’s phenomenon explains

During inspiration, the diaphragm

Which one of the following is a possibility for most of us in regard to breathing, by making a conscious effort?

Which one of the followings is correct regarding larynx?

Which one of the followings is NOT correct regarding Exhalation (expiration)?

Which one of the following statements is incorrect?

Which one of the following statement is NOT correct regarding trachea?

Inner surface of the bronchi, bronchioles and fallopian tubes are lined by

The trachea divides into two smaller tubes called ______.

Which one is the cofactor of carbonic anhydrase?

The maximum volume of air that can be released from the lungs by forceful expiration after deepest inspiration is called the ______.

Aerobic respiratory pathway is also termed as ______ pathway.

The maximum volume of air contained in the lung by a full forced inhalation is called

The exchange of gases between inhaled air and blood is referred as ______.

Opening to the trachea is covered by a small flap of tissues termed as the ______.