Explore topic-wise MCQs in Physics.

This section includes 9 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

For a satellite executing an elliptical orbit around a planet, its minimum potential energy is at the perigee.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
2.

If the kinetic energy of a satellite is halved, its orbital radius becomes _____

A. 1/2 times
B. 2 times
C. 4 times
D. infinity
Answer» C. 4 times
3.

Assume that a satellite executes perfectly circular orbits around a perfectly circular sphere. The work done by the satellite in 1 complete revolution is _____

A. (1/2) x (G x m x M)/(R+h)
B. (G x m x M)/(R+h)
C. (1/2) x (G x m x M)/(R+h)
D. 0
Answer» E.
4.

For a satellite with an elliptical orbit and not a circular orbit, the potential energy varies with time.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
5.

For a satellite with an elliptical orbit and not a circular orbit, the kinetic energy varies with time.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
6.

A satellite revolves around the earth in a circular orbit with a velocity v . What is the total energy of the satellite? Let m be the mass of the satellite.

A. (m*v<sup>2</sup>)/2
B. (m*v<sup>2</sup>)/2
C. (3*m*v<sup>2</sup>)/2
D. (m*v<sup>2</sup>)
Answer» B. (m*v<sup>2</sup>)/2
7.

A satellite of mass m is in a circular orbit of radius 1.5R around the earth of radius R. How much energy is required to move it to an orbit of radius 2R?

A. -(G*M*m)/12R
B. (G*M*m)/12R
C. -(G*M*m)/4R
D. (G*M*m)/4R
Answer» B. (G*M*m)/12R
8.

What is the total energy possessed by a satellite of mass m orbiting above the earth of mass M and radius R at a height h ?

A. [(G*M*m)/2*(R+h)]
B. -[(G*M*m)/2*(R+h)]
C. [(G*M*m)/(R+h)]
D. -[(G*M*m)/(R+h)]
Answer» C. [(G*M*m)/(R+h)]
9.

What is the magnitude of the ratio of KE and PE of a satellite revolving around a planet in a circular orbit of radius R ?

A. 1:4
B. 1:2
C. 2:1
D. 3:2
Answer» C. 2:1