Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering Geology.

This section includes 14 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering Geology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

In Kara Qum desert, the rocks are exposed to what temperatures in summer and winter respectively?

A. 70-80° C and -10° C
B. 20-30° C and -1° C
C. 40-50° C and 0° C
D. 25-35° C and -3° C
Answer» B. 20-30° C and -1° C
2.

Identify the part labelled as “A” in the below diagram.

A. Weathered rock
B. Parent rock
C. Rolled down rock
D. Powdered rock
Answer» C. Rolled down rock
3.

Scree deposits can occur in hilly regions only.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
4.

The formation of sheets and subsequently joints occurs in which of the following processes?

A. Frost action
B. Insolation
C. Flow of water
D. Unloading
Answer» E.
5.

The large-scale development of fracturing in confined rock masses occurs under which process?

A. Frost action
B. Unloading
C. Unfolding
D. Insolation
Answer» C. Unfolding
6.

Which of the following facts about Exfoliation is false?

A. It is the phenomenon of peeling off of curved shells from rocks
B. The change is accompanied by chemical weathering
C. Internal structure of the rock is affected
D. It occurs in thick or layered rocks.
Answer» D. It occurs in thick or layered rocks.
7.

The stress developed in the top layers of the rocks which disintegrate due to repeated variations in temperatures is ________

A. Tensile stress
B. Compressive stress
C. Shear stress
D. Bending stress
Answer» B. Compressive stress
8.

Where can one find the process of exudation occur?

A. Plains
B. Seashore
C. Hills
D. Waterfalls
Answer» C. Hills
9.

What are the slopes covered by Scree called?

A. Scree slope
B. Frost slope
C. Talus slope
D. Trist slope
Answer» D. Trist slope
10.

The processes by which Scree deposits are formed are ________

A. Chemical attack
B. Exposure to sunlight
C. Water movement
D. Heaving and rolling
Answer» E.
11.

The form of rock not found by freezing-thawing cycle is ________

A. Angular
B. Sub angular
C. Spherical
D. Irregular
Answer» D. Irregular
12.

What is the change in volume when water freezes?

A. 10% decrease
B. 20% increase
C. 20% decrease
D. 10% increase
Answer» E.
13.

The process that is not considered under mechanical weathering is _______

A. Carbonation
B. Temperature variation
C. Unloading
D. Insolation
Answer» B. Temperature variation
14.

Which of the following about weathering is not true?

A. It is a natural process
B. Mechanical disintegration is involved
C. Chemical decomposition is involved
D. It is a rapid process
Answer» E.