Explore topic-wise MCQs in Current Affairs.

This section includes 731 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

301.

The astronaut who landed or stepped down first on the surface of moon:

A. Neil Armstrong
B. Uri Gagarin
C. Denial Pearl
D. None of these
Answer» B. Uri Gagarin
302.

At present how many planets are in existence is visible?

A. 9
B. 8
C. 7
D. None of these
Answer» C. 7
303.

What portion of the moon is visible from the earth's surface?

A. 0.47
B. 0.34
C. 0.21
D. 0.41
Answer» E.
304.

Which one of the following has minimum value of escape velocity on its surface?

A. Moon
B. Earth
C. Mars
D. Mercury
Answer» B. Earth
305.

Which one of the following planets has the maximum value of escape velocity?

A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer» C.
306.

The value of escape velocity on the moon's surface is:

A. 3.4 km/sec
B. 4 km/sec
C. 11.2 km/sec
D. 5.6 km/sec
Answer» C. 11.2 km/sec
307.

The sky appears black from the moon because of :

A. Lack of atmosphere
B. Lack of cloud
C. Lack of oxygen and CO2
D. None of these
Answer» B. Lack of cloud
308.

The area of the moon's surface where there is no possibility of the occurrence of water is called:

A. Ocean of storms
B. Areas of storms
C. Any of these
D. None of these
Answer» B. Areas of storms
309.

Which one of the following is the most elevated place on the moon’s surface?

A. Leibnitz Mountain
B. Dream Mountain
C. Black Mountain
D. None of these
Answer» B. Dream Mountain
310.

The back part of the moon is always calm and dark which is called:

A. Sea of tranquillity
B. Ocean of storms
C. Both of these
D. None of these
Answer» B. Ocean of storms
311.

Consider the following statement (s) related to the quantity (vector or a scalar) I.Vectors are quantities that are fully described by a magnitude (or numerical value) alone. II.Scalars are quantities that are fully described by both a magnitude and a direction. Which is/are correct statement (s)?

A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both I & II
D. Neither I nor II
Answer» E.
312.

Which of the following is not emitted by radioactive substance?

A. Electrons
B. Electromagnetic radiations
C. Alpha particles
D. Neutrons
Answer» E.
313.

Which of the following is the correct function of Rectifiers (convertor)?

A. Direct current to Alternating current
B. Alternating current to Direct current
C. High voltage to low voltage
D. Low voltage to high voltage
Answer» C. High voltage to low voltage
314.

Consider the following statement (s) related to the scalar quantity I.It is a one dimensional measurement of a quantity, like temperature, or weight. II.It is a physical quantity that can be described by a single element of a number field such as a real number, often accompanied by units of measurement. Which is/are correct statement (s)?

A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both I & II
D. Neither I nor II
Answer» D. Neither I nor II
315.

Consider the following statement (s) related to the momentum I.If two bodies of different masses, initially at rest, are acted upon by the same force for the same time, then the both bodies acquire the same. II.It is the product of the mass and velocity of an object. Which is/are correct statement (s)?

A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both I & II
D. Neither I nor II
Answer» D. Neither I nor II
316.

Which of the following is the correct pair that have not identical dimension of physical quantities?

A. Pressure and Young's modules
B. Planck's constant and Angular momentum
C. Impelling force or strength and moment of force
D. Physical energy or intensity and rate of change of linear momentum
Answer» D. Physical energy or intensity and rate of change of linear momentum
317.

What will happen to the water when a thin capillary tube is replaced with another insufficient length of tube?

A. will overflow
B. will not rise
C. depressed
D. change its meniscus
Answer» C. depressed
318.

What make the metals are good conductors of electricity?

A. Because they contain free electrons
B. Because the atoms are lightly packed
C. Because they have high melting point
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Because the atoms are lightly packed
319.

Why the Planets do not twinkle?

A. Because they emit light of a constant intensity
B. Because their distance from the earth does not change with time
C. Because they are very far away from the earth resulting in decrease in intensity of light
D. Because they are nearer to earth and hence we receive a greater amount of light and, therefore minor variations in the intensity are not noticeable
Answer» E.
320.

Which of the following is measured in Pa (Pascal)?

A. Thrust
B. Pressure
C. Frequency
D. Conductivity
Answer» C. Frequency
321.

The carbon strips used to pass electric current to the coil are known:

A. Commutator
B. Magnet
C. Battery
D. Brushes
Answer» E.
322.

In an electric motor, which device reverses the direction of current through a circuit?

A. Carbon brush
B. Coil
C. Commutator
D. Permanent magnet
Answer» E.
323.

In which of the following devices is the electrical motor used?

A. Electric fans
B. Washing machine
C. Refrigerator
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
324.

Which device converts electrical energy into mechanical energy?

A. Motor
B. Generator
C. Windmill
D. Transformer
Answer» B. Generator
325.

The direction of deflection of a current-carrying conductor indicates the direction of:

A. Electric current
B. Force acting on it
C. Magnetic field
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Magnetic field
326.

What does the forefinger represent in the Fleming’s left-hand rule?

A. Magnetic field
B. Current
C. Motion of conductor
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Current
327.

Which direction is indicated by the thumb in Fleming’s left-hand rule?

A. Current
B. Magnetic field
C. Motion of conductor
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
328.

Which rule is applied to find the direction of force acting on the current-carrying conductor, if the direction of current and direction of magnetic field is known?

A. Maxwell’s right-hand thumb rule
B. Born rule
C. Hall Effect
D. Fleming’s left-hand rule
Answer» E.
329.

The maximum force is exerted on a current carrying conductor when it is:

A. Perpendicular to magnetic field
B. Parallel to magnetic field
C. Swings in backward direction
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Parallel to magnetic field
330.

Who discovered that when a current carrying conductor is placed in a magnetic field, a mechanical force exerted on the conductor makes it move?

A. Hans Christian Oersted
B. Michael Faraday
C. Benjamin Franklin
D. William Gilbert
Answer» C. Benjamin Franklin
331.

Which are the two main organs of the human body where the magnetic field produced is significant?

A. Heart and kidney
B. Lungs and kidney
C. Heart and brain
D. Liver and stomach
Answer» D. Liver and stomach
332.

Which effect of current is used in detecting concealed current-carrying conductor in a wall?

A. Magnetic
B. Heating
C. Chemical
D. Ionic
Answer» B. Heating
333.

Strong permanent magnets are used in:

A. Microphones
B. Loudspeakers
C. Voltmeters
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
334.

Which of the following factors affects the strength of steel?

A. Number of turns in coil
B. Current flowing in coil
C. Length of air gap between poles
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
335.

Which of the following is not used for making electromagnets?

A. Carbon steel
B. Alnico
C. Cobalt steel
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
336.

An electromagnet consists of a long coil of insulated copper wire wound on a soft:

A. Aluminium core
B. Silver core
C. Zinc core
D. Iron core
Answer» E.
337.

On what does the strength of magnetic field produced by a current carrying solenoid depend?

A. Number of turns in solenoid
B. Strength of current
C. Nature of core material
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
338.

What is used to make electromagnets?

A. Circular wire
B. Solenoid
C. Straight wire
D. Horse shoe magnet
Answer» C. Straight wire
339.

The magnetic field lines inside the solenoid are:

A. Concentrated circles
B. Bigger circles
C. Parallel straight lines
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
340.

The magnetic field produced by a current carrying solenoid is similar to the magnetic field produced by a:

A. Bar magnet
B. Ring magnet
C. Rod magnet
D. Horse shoe magnet
Answer» B. Ring magnet
341.

What is a long coil containing a large number of close turns of insulated copper wire called?

A. Straight
B. Solenoid
C. Circular loop
D. Stranded
Answer» C. Circular loop
342.

The strength of magnetic field produced by a current carrying circular coil can be increased by:

A. Increasing number of turns of wire
B. Increasing current flow
C. Decreasing radius of coil
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
343.

Which of the following current carrying wires will have strong magnetic field?

A. Straight
B. Circular loop
C. Solenoid
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
344.

Maxwell’s right-hand thumb rule is also known as:

A. Biot-Savart law
B. Hall Effect
C. Born rule
D. Corkscrew rule
Answer» E.
345.

According to Maxwell’s right-hand thumb rule, what gives the direction of magnetic field lines around the wire?

A. Direction of thumb
B. Direction of fingers encircling wire
C. Direction opposite to thumb
D. Direction of index finger
Answer» C. Direction opposite to thumb
346.

What kind of magnetic field lines will be produced around a straight wire carrying current?

A. Bigger circles
B. Straight
C. Concentrated circles
D. Parallel straight
Answer» D. Parallel straight
347.

Which of the following utilise magnetic effect of current?

A. Electric motor
B. Telephone
C. Radio
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
348.

Magnetic effect around a wire is due to:

A. The presence of metal
B. Current flowing in it
C. Circular loop
D. No current in it
Answer» C. Circular loop
349.

Magnetic effect of current gives rise to which force?

A. Mechanical
B. Friction
C. Spring
D. Gravitational
Answer» B. Friction
350.

Who discovered the magnetic field of current?

A. William Gilbert
B. Hans Christian Oersted
C. Benjamin Franklin
D. Charles Augustin de Coulomb
Answer» C. Benjamin Franklin