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This section includes 731 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
201. |
Isotones are those which have: |
A. | Equal number of protons |
B. | Equal number of neutrons |
C. | Equal number of nucleons |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Equal number of nucleons | |
202. |
The radio isotope used to control the disease like blood cancer (Leukaemia) is: |
A. | Phosphorus-32 |
B. | Cobalt-60 |
C. | Iodine-131 |
D. | Sodium-24 |
Answer» C. Iodine-131 | |
203. |
Which isotope is used through the radioactive age estimation technique to obtain (determine) the age of rocks? |
A. | Uranium isotope |
B. | Plutonium isotope |
C. | Thorium isotope |
D. | Carbon isotope |
Answer» B. Plutonium isotope | |
204. |
What is the radioactive isotope of hydrogen is called? |
A. | Deuterium |
B. | Rotium |
C. | Radium |
D. | Tritium |
Answer» E. | |
205. |
8O16, 8O17, 8O18 are called: |
A. | Isotopes |
B. | Isotones |
C. | Isobars |
D. | Isoneutrons |
Answer» E. | |
206. |
Which of the following is not the isotope of hydrogen? |
A. | Protium |
B. | Deuterium |
C. | Iterium |
D. | Tritium |
Answer» D. Tritium | |
207. |
The number of isotopes in the hydrogen: |
A. | 2 |
B. | 3 |
C. | 4 |
D. | 5 |
Answer» C. 4 | |
208. |
Which of the following is estimated by the radio carbon dating? |
A. | Age of the human being |
B. | Age of the fossils |
C. | Disease of the human body |
D. | Purity of the metals |
Answer» C. Disease of the human body | |
209. |
The group displacement law is propounded by: |
A. | Sody & Fujan |
B. | Rutherford & Sody |
C. | Rutherford & Fujan |
D. | Rutherford & Madam Curie |
Answer» B. Rutherford & Sody | |
210. |
The isotope of any atomic nucleus is in which: |
A. | Number of neutrons be same but number of protons be different |
B. | Number of protons be same but the number of neutrons be different |
C. | Number of protons and neutrons both are same |
D. | Number of protons and neutrons both are different |
Answer» C. Number of protons and neutrons both are same | |
211. |
The estimation of the age of the earth is done by: |
A. | Uranium dating |
B. | Carbon dating |
C. | Atomic clock |
D. | Bio clock |
Answer» B. Carbon dating | |
212. |
The half life of a radioactive substance is 4 months then the time spent in decaying ¾th of the substance would be: |
A. | 3 months |
B. | 4 months |
C. | 8 months |
D. | 12 months |
Answer» D. 12 months | |
213. |
The substance (element) obtained after emission of a beta-particle from 11Na22: |
A. | Mg |
B. | Mn |
C. | Ag |
D. | Pb |
Answer» B. Mn | |
214. |
Which of the following is the unit of radioactivity? |
A. | Curie |
B. | Becquerel |
C. | Rutherford |
D. | All of these |
Answer» C. Rutherford | |
215. |
Which of the following is not a radioactive element? |
A. | Astatine |
B. | Francium |
C. | Titanium |
D. | Zirconium |
Answer» E. | |
216. |
How many charges alpha-rays consist of? |
A. | Two unit positive charges |
B. | Unit negative charge |
C. | Unit positive charge |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Unit negative charge | |
217. |
Which of the following is negatively charged? |
A. | Alpha-rays |
B. | Beta-rays |
C. | Gama-rays |
D. | X-ray |
Answer» B. Beta-rays | |
218. |
The penetrating power of which of the following invisible radiations emitting from the nucleus has its maximum value: |
A. | a-rays |
B. | f)-rays |
C. | y-rays |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
219. |
Who was the inventor of radioactivity? |
A. | Madam Curie |
B. | Irine Curie |
C. | Henery Bacqurel |
D. | Rutherford |
Answer» D. Rutherford | |
220. |
The number of neutrons and protons in the nucleus of 88Ra226 are: |
A. | 138 and 88 |
B. | 88 and 138 |
C. | 226 and 88 |
D. | 88 and 226 |
Answer» B. 88 and 138 | |
221. |
The atomic properties depend upon: |
A. | Number of nucleons in the nucleus |
B. | Number of protons in the nucleus |
C. | Number of neutrons in the nucleus |
D. | None of these |
Answer» E. | |
222. |
Atom is electrically: |
A. | Positive |
B. | negative |
C. | bipositive |
D. | neutral |
Answer» E. | |
223. |
The mass number of an atom is: |
A. | Number of nucleons in the nucleus |
B. | Number of protons in the nucleus |
C. | Number of neutrons in the nucleus |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Number of protons in the nucleus | |
224. |
Nucleon is the name which is employed for: |
A. | Electron and proton |
B. | proton and neutron |
C. | Electron and neutron |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Electron and neutron | |
225. |
The inventor of the atomic theory is: |
A. | Rutherford |
B. | Madam Curie |
C. | John Dalton |
D. | Albert Einstein |
Answer» D. Albert Einstein | |
226. |
Who is known as the father of Modern Chemistry? |
A. | Kolvey |
B. | Wholer |
C. | Leviatiae |
D. | Pasteur. |
Answer» D. Pasteur. | |
227. |
Which of the following indicator used in determination of hardness? |
A. | EBT |
B. | Phenolphthalein |
C. | Methyl orange |
D. | Methyl orange |
Answer» B. Phenolphthalein | |
228. |
Which of the following treatment is used for removal of biological impurities? |
A. | Sedimentation |
B. | Boiling |
C. | Sterilization |
D. | distillation |
Answer» D. distillation | |
229. |
Which of the following is not the components of photochemical smog that occurs in warm, dry and sunny climate? |
A. | NO2 |
B. | O3 |
C. | SO3 |
D. | Unsaturated hydrocarbon |
Answer» D. Unsaturated hydrocarbon | |
230. |
Which of the following is not green house gas? |
A. | CO |
B. | O3 |
C. | CH4 |
D. | H2O Vapour |
Answer» B. O3 | |
231. |
Eating tobacco and throwing on the road can produce______pollutant. |
A. | Air |
B. | Soil |
C. | Noise |
D. | Water |
Answer» C. Noise | |
232. |
Green solvents are derived from ______. |
A. | Renewable resources |
B. | Carbon resources |
C. | Non-renewable resources |
D. | All of these |
Answer» B. Carbon resources | |
233. |
Which of the following is used for clean oxidation? |
A. | Supercritical carbon dioxide |
B. | Supercritical hydrogen |
C. | Aqueous hydrogen peroxide |
D. | All of these |
Answer» D. All of these | |
234. |
Which one of the following received the Greener Reaction Conditions Award in 1996? |
A. | Dow Chemical |
B. | Exon Chemicals |
C. | US EPA |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Exon Chemicals | |
235. |
Consider following statements: I. Green chemistry focuses on effects of chemical pollutants on nature. II. Environmental chemistry focuses on technological approach to prevent pollution. Which statement(s) is/are correct? |
A. | Only I |
B. | Only I |
C. | Both I & II |
D. | Neither I nor II |
Answer» E. | |
236. |
Which of the following is not a type of elements? |
A. | Metals |
B. | Non Metals |
C. | Metalloids |
D. | Gases |
Answer» E. | |
237. |
The tendency to donate the electron is called: |
A. | Oxidation |
B. | Reduction |
C. | catylisation |
D. | self-induction |
Answer» B. Reduction | |
238. |
In the exothermic reaction: |
A. | Heat is absorbed |
B. | Heat is evolved |
C. | Heat doesn't change |
D. | Temperature remains constant |
Answer» C. Heat doesn't change | |
239. |
In the galvanic cell, the process takes place is: |
A. | Transformation of the electrical energy into the chemical energy |
B. | Transformation of the chemical energy into the electrical energy |
C. | Transformation of light energy into the electrical energy |
D. | Transformation of electrical energy into the light energy |
Answer» C. Transformation of light energy into the electrical energy | |
240. |
The process of corrosiondoesn’t take place in which of the following metals, when these metals are left free in the air: |
A. | Iron |
B. | Copper |
C. | Gold |
D. | Silver |
Answer» D. Silver | |
241. |
The iron container or vessel is galvanized by : |
A. | Chromium |
B. | Zinc |
C. | Aluminium |
D. | Nickel |
Answer» C. Aluminium | |
242. |
Which of the following is utilized in the form of electrolyte of the dry cell (battery)? |
A. | Ammonium chloride and zinc chloride |
B. | Sodium chloride and calcium chloride |
C. | Magnesium chloride and zinc chloride |
D. | Ammonium chloride and calcium chloride |
Answer» B. Sodium chloride and calcium chloride | |
243. |
In the process of electrolysis reduction occurs at : |
A. | Cathode |
B. | Anode |
C. | Both of these |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Anode | |
244. |
In the process of electrolysis oxidation occurs at: |
A. | Cathode |
B. | Anode |
C. | Both of these |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Both of these | |
245. |
The container employed in the process of electrolysis is called: |
A. | Ammeter |
B. | Voltmeter |
C. | Voltammeter |
D. | Calorimeter |
Answer» D. Calorimeter | |
246. |
Which of the following is called philosopher's wool? |
A. | Zinc bromide |
B. | Zinc nitrate |
C. | Zinc oxide |
D. | Zinc chloride |
Answer» D. Zinc chloride | |
247. |
What is the pH value of pure water? |
A. | 6.4 |
B. | 6.6 |
C. | 7 |
D. | 7.4 |
Answer» D. 7.4 | |
248. |
The average pH value of the milk is: |
A. | 6.1 |
B. | 6.6 |
C. | 7.4 |
D. | 8 |
Answer» C. 7.4 | |
249. |
The average pH value of the human blood is: |
A. | 5.4 |
B. | 6.2 |
C. | 7.4 |
D. | 8.7 |
Answer» D. 8.7 | |
250. |
The first time pH value measurement is done by: |
A. | Leviatiae |
B. | Pristley |
C. | Cauvendish |
D. | Sorensan |
Answer» E. | |