Explore topic-wise MCQs in Economics.

This section includes 2369 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Economics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

901.

Human Development Index is a composite index of –

A. Nutritional status, quality of life and GDP per capita
B. Poverty, Life Expectancy, and Educational Achievement
C. Life Expectancy, Educational Achievement and Per Capita GDP
D. Inflation, unemployment and GDP per capita
Answer» D. Inflation, unemployment and GDP per capita
902.

Which of the following is not a part of Human Development Index?

A. health and nutrition
B. per capita income
C. life expectancy at birth
D. Gross Name Investment Rate
Answer» E.
903.

Which formula does the Planning Commission use to estimate poverty at the state and state level?

A. Dandekar and Rath
B. b. s . minhas
C. D . T. lakadwala
D. P . K. . Bardhan
Answer» D. P . K. . Bardhan
904.

On the basis of whose surveys the Planning Commission assesses the people below the poverty line -

A. National Sample Survey Organization
B. Central Statistical Organization
C. Reserve Bank of India
D. World Bank
Answer» B. Central Statistical Organization
905.

Structural unemployment is caused by –

A. state of deflation
B. heavy industry practice
C. shortage of raw materials
D. insufficient production capacity
Answer» E.
906.

The Planning Commission determines the poverty line on the basis of nutritional needs. According to this, people who get less than 2400 calories per day in rural areas are considered below the poverty line. This is the calorie for urban areas -

A. 2000 calories
B. 2100 calories
C. 2300 calories
D. 2500 calories
Answer» C. 2300 calories
907.

The objective of the Antyodaya program was –

A. alleviating urban poverty
B. advancement of minority
C. To improve the standard of living of the Scheduled Castes
D. helping the poorest of the poor
Answer» E.
908.

Globalization means-

A. Integration of economy
B. financial market integration
C. integration of the domestic economy with the global economy
D. Integration of different segments in the economy
Answer» D. Integration of different segments in the economy
909.

Which type of unemployment problem remains a very serious problem in the country at the present time?

A. rural unemployment
B. urban unemployment
C. educated unemployment
D. open unemployment
Answer» D. open unemployment
910.

Most of the unemployment in India is

A. technology
B. cyclic
C. Frictional
D. structural
Answer» E.
911.

Disguised unemployment generally means that -

A. people are unemployed in large numbers
B. Alternative employment not available
C. Marginal utility of labor is zero
D. labor productivity is low
Answer» D. labor productivity is low
912.

Collects and publishes unemployment data in India

A. Planning Commission
B. Finance Commission
C. N. s . s . O .
D. U. N. O .
Answer» D. U. N. O .
913.

The type of unemployment found in India is –

A. rural underemployment
B. cyclical unemployment
C. structural unemployment
D. all of which
Answer» E.
914.

Which unemployment is found the most in rural areas in India?

A. seasonal unemployment
B. invisible unemployment
C. both suitable
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
915.

The nature of unemployment is seen in agriculture.

A. structural unemployment
B. seasonal unemployment
C. frictional unemployment
D. all of which
Answer» E.
916.

A closed economy is an economy in which -

A. currency is fully controlled
B. have deficit financing
C. Only Exports are taken place
D. neither export nor import
Answer» E.
917.

About what part of India's total labor force is engaged in agriculture?

A. 48 percent
B. 50 percent
C. 54 percent
D. 64 percent
Answer» D. 64 percent
918.

Which sector of the Indian economy contributes the most to the Gross National Product?

A. primary sector
B. secondary sector
C. tertiary sector
D. public area
Answer» D. public area
919.

Mixed economy means-

A. co-existence of government and private sector
B. coexistence of rich and poor
C. co-existence of small and large scale industries
D. Support of both agriculture and industry in the economy
Answer» B. coexistence of rich and poor
920.

From the point of view of economic development, India is calculated as-

A. as a backward nation
B. as a developed nation
C. as a developing nation
D. as an underdeveloped nation
Answer» D. as an underdeveloped nation
921.

What type of economy is there in India?

A. socialist
B. Mixed
C. Gandhian
D. Independent
Answer» C. Gandhian
922.

Which is the first state to release state level human development report?

A. Kerala
B. Rajasthan
C. U.P.
D. Madhya Pradesh
Answer» E.
923.

When was the national sample established in the country?

A. 1955
B. 1965
C. 1950
D. 1952
Answer» D. 1952
924.

What is the largest contributor to the national income of India?

A. Service area
B. business area
C. agricultural sector
D. industry sector
Answer» B. business area
925.

Which state of India has the highest percentage of poor?

A. Orissa
B. Vihar
C. Jharkhand
D. Chhattisgarh
Answer» B. Vihar
926.

On what basis are the sectors in an economy classified into public and private?

A. conditions of employment
B. ownership of enterprises
C. use of raw materials
D. none of these
Answer» C. use of raw materials
927.

Who is called the forerunner of liberalization of Indian economy?

A. P. Chidambaram
B. Amartya Sen
C. Dr. Manmohan Singh
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
928.

World Development Report is the annual publication of?

A. I.M.F
B. W.T.O
C. I.B.R.D
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
929.

Which economist has given the Human Development Index?

A. Mehboob-ul-Haq
B. Amartya Sen
C. Johnson
D. none of these
Answer» B. Amartya Sen
930.

What do you understand by closed economy?

A. import off
B. export stop
C. controlled capital
D. import-export closed
Answer» E.
931.

Disguised unemployment is commonly seen in India?

A. in the service sector
B. in agriculture
C. in factory area
D. all these
Answer» C. in factory area
932.

Which state is the largest producer of cashew nuts?

A. Assam
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Goa
D. Kerala
Answer» E.
933.

Most of the unemployment in India is?

A. cyclic
B. structural
C. technology
D. Frictional
Answer» C. technology
934.

For which of the following crops, India has the largest agricultural area?

A. wheat
B. Cotton
C. Pulses
D. rice
Answer» E.
935.

Which of the following states has the largest number of tea plantations?

A. Assam
B. A state in Eastern India
C. Meghalaya
D. Manipur
Answer» B. A state in Eastern India
936.

Where is the National Institute of Rural Development located?

A. Hyderabad
B. Patna
C. New Delhi
D. Shimla
Answer» B. Patna
937.

Which is the most suitable cereal in India?

A. wheat
B. barley
C. maize
D. rice
Answer» E.
938.

Which of the following states of India has the largest quantity of coal?

A. Maharashtra
B. Orissa
C. Gujarat
D. Rajasthan
Answer» C. Gujarat
939.

Which state produces maximum cardamom in India?

A. Sikkim
B. Meghalaya
C. Assam
D. Arunachal Pradesh
Answer» B. Meghalaya
940.

Which two states of India are the leading producers of mineral oil?

A. Rajasthan and Gujarat
B. Maharashtra and Goa
C. Orissa and Bihar
D. Assam and Gujarat
Answer» E.
941.

When was the Consumer Protection Act announced in India?

A. 1987
B. 19988
C. 1986
D. 1980
Answer» D. 1980
942.

Which state is the largest producer of black pepper in India?

A. Tamil Nadu
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Kerala
D. Meghalaya
Answer» D. Meghalaya
943.

In which state of India is wet agriculture practiced?

A. Kerala
B. Assam
C. A state in Eastern India
D. Gujarat
Answer» B. Assam
944.

Where is the headquarter of Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) located in India?

A. in Hirapur
B. in Guwahati
C. in Dehradun
D. in mumbai
Answer» D. in mumbai
945.

Which of the following guarantees the purity of food items?

A. hallmark
B. Agmark
C. Bullmark
D. ISI mark
Answer» C. Bullmark
946.

In which year did the United Nations set forth principles for consumer rights and protection?

A. 1985
B. 1990
C. 2005
D. 2010
Answer» B. 1990
947.

When was the Human Rights Commission established?

A. 1993
B. 1994
C. 1995
D. 2005
Answer» B. 1994
948.

When is Consumer Rights Day celebrated?

A. March 17
B. 15 March
C. April 19
D. 22 April
Answer» C. April 19
949.

When is National Consumer Day celebrated in India?

A. 24 December
B. March 1
C. April 10
D. 10 December
Answer» B. March 1
950.

Where is the headquarters of International Organization for Standardization (ISO)?

A. Dhaka
B. Geneva
C. New York
D. London
Answer» C. New York