Explore topic-wise MCQs in Chemistry.

This section includes 1300 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

151.

Air is

A. Compound
B. Element
C. Mixture
D. Solution
Answer» D. Solution
152.

Which one of the following laws explain the formation of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide from carbon and oxygen

A. Laws of conservation of mass
B. Laws of multiple proportion
C. Laws of reciprocal proportions
D. Law of definite proportions
Answer» C. Laws of reciprocal proportions
153.

Discovery of the nucleus of an atom was due to the experiment carried out by

A. Bohr
B. Rutherford
C. Moseley
D. Thomson
Answer» C. Moseley
154.

The alpha-particles are

A. High energy electrons
B. Positively charged hydrogen irons
C. High energy x ray radiations
D. Double positively charged helium nuclei
Answer» E.
155.

Washing soda is

A. Sodium hydroxide
B. Sodium carbonate
C. Sodium bicorbonate
D. Potassium chloride
Answer» C. Sodium bicorbonate
156.

Which one of the following orders presents the correct sequence of the increasing basic nature of the given oxides?

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
Answer» C. Option 3
157.

Modern periodic table is based on atomic number of the elements. The significance of atomic number was proved by the experiment of ________

A. Moseley's work on x-ray spectra
B. Bragg's work on x-ray diffraction
C. Mulliken's oil drop experiment
D. Discovery of x-ray by roentgen
Answer» B. Bragg's work on x-ray diffraction
158.

The freezing point of water at 760mm pressure is

A. 0 k
B. 273 k
C. 273 c
D. -273 c
Answer» C. 273 c
159.

The most abundant metal in earth crust is

A. Iron
B. Magnesium
C. Calcium
D. Aluminium
Answer» E.
160.

The metal which reacts most violently with with cold water is

A. Calcium
B. Sodium
C. Magnesium
D. Potassium
Answer» E.
161.

An atom has 7 electrons in its M - shell and contains 18 neutrons in its nucleus. What is its mass number

A. 25
B. 27
C. 35
D. 43
Answer» D. 43
162.

Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of

A. Nuclear fission
B. Nuclear fusion
C. Natural radioactivity
D. Artificial radioactivity
Answer» C. Natural radioactivity
163.

The discovery of neutron became very late because

A. It is present in nucleus
B. It is a fundamental particle
C. It does not move
D. It does not carry any charge
Answer» E.
164.

The Kinetic energy of gas molecules

A. Is unaffected by temperature variations
B. Decreases with increase of temperature
C. Increases with decrease of temperature
D. Increases with increase of temperature
Answer» E.
165.

Which one of the following laws directly expalins the law of coservation of mass

A. Hund's rule
B. Dalton's law
C. Avogadro's law
D. Berzelius hypothesis
Answer» D. Berzelius hypothesis
166.

In atomic reactors,graphite is used as

A. Lubricant
B. Fuel
C. Linear of the ractor
D. Moderator
Answer» E.
167.

Which is the Lightest of all the metals?

A. Hydrogen
B. Lithium
C. Sodium
D. Pottasium
Answer» C. Sodium
168.

Which of the following is an element

A. Alumina
B. Brass
C. Graphite
D. Silicon
Answer» E.
169.

Which of the following is the mixture

A. Distilled water
B. Gasoline
C. Liquified petroleum gas
D. Both (& (c)
Answer» E.
170.

Energy produced in nuclear reaction is given by

A. Charle's law
B. Grahm's law
C. Gay - lussac's law
D. Einstein's law
Answer» E.
171.

Who present the theory of radioactive disintegration

A. Rutherford and soddy
B. Soddy and fajan
C. Thomson and rutherford
D. Hahn and strassman
Answer» B. Soddy and fajan
172.

A Radioactive subatance emits

A. Alpha particles
B. Beta particle
C. Gamma particle
D. All of the three
Answer» E.
173.

The atoms of the elements having same atomic number but different mass number are called

A. Isobar
B. Isotopes
C. Iso electronic
D. Isotones
Answer» C. Iso electronic
174.

Of the following elements, which one has the same oxidation state in all of its compounds?

A. Hydrogen
B. Fluroine
C. Carbon
D. Oxygen
Answer» C. Carbon
175.

In isotopes the number of neutrons are

A. Same
B. Different
C. Both
D. None
Answer» C. Both
176.

Of the following radiations, the most easily stopped by air

A. Alpha - rays
B. Beta - rays
C. Gamma -rays
D. X - rays
Answer» B. Beta - rays
177.

In the making of jewels, gold is usually mixed with

A. Zinc
B. Tin
C. Copper
D. Aluminium
Answer» D. Aluminium
178.

Which of the following is called 'the King of Chemicals' ?

A. Nitric acid
B. Hydrochloric acid
C. Silver nitrate
D. Sulphuric acid
Answer» E.
179.

Whcih one is the compound in the following

A. Mercury
B. Ozone
C. Air
D. Ammonia
Answer» D. Ammonia
180.

Milk is a

A. Mixture
B. Element
C. Metal
D. None of these
Answer» B. Element
181.

The oldest known organic compound is

A. Urea
B. Methane
C. Acetic acid
D. Benzene
Answer» D. Benzene
182.

Which one is not the isotopes of hydrogen

A. Protium
B. Deuter
C. Tritium
D. All
Answer» D. All
183.

If people sleep in closed rooms where charcoal fire is burning, they die due to

A. Carbon monoxide
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Methane
D. Phosgene
Answer» B. Carbon dioxide
184.

Which is the gas used for making vegetables and vanaspathi from vegetable oils?

A. Hydrogen
B. Nitrogen
C. Argon
D. Helium
Answer» B. Nitrogen
185.

Is C2 Paramagnetic or Diamagnetic?

A. Paramagnetic
B. Diamagnetic
C. Ferromagnetic
D. Can't be determined
Answer» C. Ferromagnetic
186.

Which of the following is the strongest acid?

A. Clch2cooh
B. Brch2cooh
C. Fch2cooh
D. Ich2cooh
Answer» D. Ich2cooh
187.

Nucleons are

A. Protons and neutrons
B. Neutrons and electros
C. Protons and electrons
D. Protons, neutrons and electrons
Answer» B. Neutrons and electros
188.

Number of moles of CO2 present in 24 grams of carbon is

A. 0.5
B. 1
C. 2
D. 0.25
Answer» D. 0.25
189.

In addition to nitric acid, another acid which may render iron passive is

A. Acetic acid
B. Oxalic acid
C. Chromic acid
D. Citric acid
Answer» D. Citric acid
190.

Which one of the following can be oxidised to the corresponding carbonyl compound:

A. 2-methyl-2-hydroxy propane
B. 2-hydroxy propane
C. O-nitrophenol
D. Phenol
Answer» C. O-nitrophenol
191.

Neutrino has

A. Charge +1, mass 1
B. Charge 0, mas 0
C. Charge -1,mass 1
D. Charge 0, mass 1
Answer» C. Charge -1,mass 1
192.

Dimond is

A. An element
B. A compound
C. A mixture
D. A liquid
Answer» B. A compound
193.

A mixture of ethyl alcohol and water can be seperated by

A. Evaporation
B. Sublimation
C. Using a seperating funnel
D. Fractional distillation
Answer» E.
194.

Select the correct statement (s).

A. When energy is transferred to the system from the surrounding as work, the surrounding do work on the system and the value of work (w) positive.
B. When energy is transferred from the system to the surrounding as work, work is done on the surrounding and the value of w is negative.
C. Both (and (b)
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
195.

The atoms of the elements which have same number of neutrons are called

A. Isobars
B. Isotopes
C. Isotones
D. None
Answer» D. None
196.

The atoms of the elements having same mass number but different atomic number are called

A. Isotopes
B. Isobars
C. Isotones
D. Isomers
Answer» C. Isotones
197.

Glass is a.........mixture of metallic...........

A. Homogenous, sulphates
B. Homogenous, silicates
C. Heterogenous, carbonates
D. Heterogenous, nitrates
Answer» C. Heterogenous, carbonates
198.

The element that has the highest first ionization potential is.......

A. Oxygen
B. Carbon
C. Boron
D. Nitrogen
Answer» E.
199.

The process that takes place in the atom bomb is

A. Nuclear fusion
B. Nuclear fission
C. Radioactive disintegration
D. Chemical decomposition
Answer» C. Radioactive disintegration
200.

Dust particles in the air of large industrial cities are removed by

A. Sedimentation
B. Electrophoresis
C. Tyndall effect
D. Brownian movement
Answer» C. Tyndall effect