

MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 1300 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
101. |
Which of the following processes is used to remove reducible oxides from the metal? |
A. | Liquation |
B. | Cupellation |
C. | Poling |
D. | Electro refining |
Answer» D. Electro refining | |
102. |
Leakage of which of the following gases caused the Bhopal gas tragedy ? |
A. | Carbon monoxide |
B. | Methyl isocyanate |
C. | Nitrous oxide |
D. | Hydrogen sulphide |
Answer» C. Nitrous oxide | |
103. |
Formation of anions occurs by |
A. | Loss of neutrons |
B. | Gain of protons |
C. | Gain of electrons |
D. | None |
Answer» D. None | |
104. |
A bond formed by the transfer of electrons betwwen atoms of the elements is called |
A. | Ionic bond |
B. | Covalent bond |
C. | Co ordinate bond |
D. | None |
Answer» B. Covalent bond | |
105. |
The law of constant proportions was enunciated by |
A. | Dalton |
B. | Berthelot |
C. | Avogadro |
D. | Proust |
Answer» E. | |
106. |
Species containing same number of electrons are called |
A. | Isotopes |
B. | Isobars |
C. | Isoelectronic |
D. | Isotones |
Answer» D. Isotones | |
107. |
Ethanol is converted into ethoxy ethane, |
A. | By heating excess of ethanol with conc. h2so4 at 140 c |
B. | By treating with conc. h2so4 at room temperature |
C. | By treating with conc. h2so4 at 273 k |
D. | By heating ethanol with excess of conc. h2so4 at 443 k |
Answer» B. By treating with conc. h2so4 at room temperature | |
108. |
ATP stands for - |
A. | Adenosine triphosphate |
B. | Alanine triphosphate |
C. | Adrenalin triphosphate |
D. | Asparagine triphosphate |
Answer» B. Alanine triphosphate | |
109. |
The number of neutrons in dipositive Zinc ion is |
A. | 34 |
B. | 36 |
C. | 38 |
D. | 40 |
Answer» E. | |
110. |
A pure substance can only be |
A. | Compound |
B. | An element |
C. | An element or a compound |
D. | A heterogeneous mixture |
Answer» D. A heterogeneous mixture | |
111. |
Which one of the following can be used to confirm wether drinking water contains a gamma emitting isotope or not |
A. | Microscope |
B. | Scintillation counter |
C. | Lead plate |
D. | Pectrophotometer |
Answer» C. Lead plate | |
112. |
Recycled plant matter is known as ? |
A. | Decomposed |
B. | Carbide |
C. | Compost |
D. | None |
Answer» D. None | |
113. |
TEL minimise the knocking effect when mixed with petrol, it acts as_______ |
A. | Positive catalyst |
B. | Negative catalyst |
C. | Auto catalyst |
D. | Induced catalyst |
Answer» C. Auto catalyst | |
114. |
Chloroform used as anaesthetic should be preserved in the dark in tightly stoppered bottles because otherwise |
A. | It becomes coloured |
B. | It gets evaporated in air |
C. | It gets oxidised to phosgene |
D. | It gets decomposed to chloropicrin |
Answer» D. It gets decomposed to chloropicrin | |
115. |
Which of the following acts both as oxidising and reducing agent? |
A. | Nitric acid |
B. | Ammonia |
C. | Nitrous acid |
D. | Nitrogen peroxide |
Answer» D. Nitrogen peroxide | |
116. |
Silver Mirror test is given by which one of the following compounds? |
A. | Only 1 |
B. | Only 2 |
C. | 1 and 3 |
D. | 2 and 4 |
Answer» E. | |
117. |
Heated saw dust catches fire when a drop of concentrated nitric acid is added to it. This is due to |
A. | Dehydration |
B. | Oxidation |
C. | Reduction |
D. | Dehydrogenation |
Answer» C. Reduction | |
118. |
Positive ions are formed from neutral atoms by loss of |
A. | Neutrons |
B. | Protons |
C. | Nuclear charge |
D. | Electrons |
Answer» E. | |
119. |
The first indication that a stable nucleus can be broken down was afforded by |
A. | Rutherford |
B. | Madam curie |
C. | Soddy |
D. | Schmidt |
Answer» B. Madam curie | |
120. |
Blue litmus paper is converted into red in solution of _______ |
A. | Acid |
B. | Base |
C. | Alkali |
D. | Salt |
Answer» B. Base | |
121. |
Formation of cation occurs by |
A. | Gain of electron |
B. | Loss of electron |
C. | Gain of proton |
D. | Loss of proton |
Answer» C. Gain of proton | |
122. |
A gas absorbs a photon of 355 nm and emits at two wavelengths. If one of the emissions is at 680 nm, the other is at : |
A. | 518 nm |
B. | 1035 nm |
C. | 325 nm |
D. | 743 nm |
Answer» E. | |
123. |
The charge on positron is equal to the charge on |
A. | Proton |
B. | Electron |
C. | Alpha- particle |
D. | Neutron |
Answer» B. Electron | |
124. |
The maximum number of hydrogen bonds in a water molecule is........... |
A. | 1 |
B. | 3 |
C. | 4 |
D. | 2 |
Answer» D. 2 | |
125. |
An element which is preserved under water is |
A. | Sodium |
B. | Sulphur |
C. | Red phosphorus |
D. | White phosphorus |
Answer» E. | |
126. |
Which of the following is a radioactive element |
A. | Sulphur |
B. | Polonium |
C. | Tellurium |
D. | Selenium |
Answer» C. Tellurium | |
127. |
Which one of the following is used to induce artificial rain ? |
A. | Potassium nitrate |
B. | Ammonium chloride |
C. | Calcium carbonate |
D. | Silver lodide |
Answer» E. | |
128. |
Neutron was discovered by |
A. | J.j.thomson |
B. | Chadwick |
C. | Rrutherford |
D. | Priestley |
Answer» C. Rrutherford | |
129. |
Triple point of water corresponds to |
A. | 1 atm, 0 c |
B. | 1 atm, 0.01 c |
C. | 1 atm, 0 k |
D. | 4.58 torr, 0.01 c |
Answer» E. | |
130. |
The particle with 13 protons and 10 electrons is |
A. | Al -atom |
B. | Al3+ ion |
C. | Nitrogen isotope |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Nitrogen isotope | |
131. |
Standard Electrode potential is measured in terms of |
A. | Pyrometer |
B. | Electrometer |
C. | Thermometer |
D. | Voltmeter |
Answer» E. | |
132. |
Cathode rays have |
A. | Mass only |
B. | Charge only |
C. | No mass and no charge |
D. | Mass and charge both |
Answer» E. | |
133. |
The presence or absence of hydroxy group on which carbon atom of sugar differentiates RNA and DNA ? |
A. | 4th |
B. | 2nd |
C. | 3rd |
D. | 1st |
Answer» C. 3rd | |
134. |
Which of the following carbon compounds is used as a fire- extinguisher? |
A. | Carbon disulphide |
B. | Chloroform |
C. | Carbon tetrachloride |
D. | Methyl ene chloride |
Answer» D. Methyl ene chloride | |
135. |
Which among the following is the most electronegative element? |
A. | Flourine |
B. | Bromine |
C. | Iodine |
D. | Oxygen |
Answer» B. Bromine | |
136. |
One method by which the components of air can be seperated is |
A. | Shaking with caustic soda solution |
B. | Shaking with water |
C. | Fractional distillation of liquid air |
D. | Passing air over heated magnesium |
Answer» D. Passing air over heated magnesium | |
137. |
Leakage in LP gas cylinders is easily detected by adding |
A. | Mercaptans |
B. | Propylene |
C. | Carbon disulphide |
D. | Phosgene |
Answer» B. Propylene | |
138. |
The substances that are composed of to or more different elements in fixed proportion by mass are called |
A. | Mixture |
B. | Compound |
C. | Element |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Element | |
139. |
Trichloroacetaldehyde was subject to Cannizzaro's reaction by using NaOH. The mixture of the products contains sodium trichloroacetate andanother compound. The other compound is : |
A. | Chloroform |
B. | 2, 2, 2-trichloroethanol |
C. | Trichloromethanol |
D. | 2, 2, 2-trichloropropanol |
Answer» C. Trichloromethanol | |
140. |
Which of the following does not contain the material particles |
A. | Alpha - rays |
B. | Beta - rays |
C. | Gamma - rays |
D. | Anode rays |
Answer» D. Anode rays | |
141. |
Which of the properties of the element is a whole number |
A. | Atomic mass |
B. | Atomic number |
C. | Atomic radius |
D. | Atomic volume |
Answer» C. Atomic radius | |
142. |
Which of the following is a non metal that remains liquid at room temperature ? |
A. | Chlorine |
B. | Phosphorous |
C. | Bromine |
D. | Helium |
Answer» D. Helium | |
143. |
According to the modern Periodic Law, the properties of elements are periodic functions of their |
A. | Volency |
B. | Atomic mass |
C. | Number of neutrons |
D. | Atomic number |
Answer» E. | |
144. |
The electrochemical cell stops working after some time because ________ |
A. | Electrode potential of both the electrodes becomes zero |
B. | One of electrodes completely vanishes |
C. | Electrode potential of both electrodes equalizes |
D. | The reaction reverses its direction |
Answer» D. The reaction reverses its direction | |
145. |
Which gas is known as "Fuel of Future" ? |
A. | Methane |
B. | Oxygen |
C. | Neon |
D. | Hydrogen |
Answer» E. | |
146. |
Wavelength of which of the following colours of the visible spectrum of light are maximally absorbed by green plants________ |
A. | Green and yellow |
B. | Red and blue |
C. | Green and red |
D. | Blue and yellow |
Answer» C. Green and red | |
147. |
Which one of the following substances does not have a melting point |
A. | Bromine |
B. | Sodium chloride |
C. | Mercury |
D. | Glass |
Answer» E. | |
148. |
All of the following are constituents of RNA molecule except _____ |
A. | Thymine |
B. | Adenine |
C. | Uracil |
D. | Guanine |
Answer» B. Adenine | |
149. |
Water always contains hydrogen and oxygen in the ratio 1:8 by weight.This is in accordance with the |
A. | Law of multiple proportions |
B. | Law of definite proportion |
C. | Law of conservation of mass |
D. | Law of reciprocal proportions |
Answer» C. Law of conservation of mass | |
150. |
A particle which is four times in mass and two times in charge that of proton is |
A. | Helium atom |
B. | An alpha particle |
C. | Deuteron |
D. | Tritium |
Answer» C. Deuteron | |