Explore topic-wise MCQs in Biology.

This section includes 5751 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

3651.

Middle lamella is made up of which substance? (CBSE-2009)

A. Calcium pectate
B. Hemicellulose
C. Muramic acid
D. Phosphoglyceride
Answer» B. Hemicellulose
3652.

Which asseration is false ?

A. Sucidal bag possess double layer structure
B. Mitochondria are self replicating organelles
C. Virchow give the final shape of the cell theory
D. Active transport occurs against the concentration gradient
Answer» B. Mitochondria are self replicating organelles
3653.

Select the Correct option from Cloumn-I and Column-II

A. (P - 3) (Q - 4) (R - 1) (S - 2)
B. (P - 1) (Q - 2) (R - 4) (S - 3)
C. (P - 2) (Q - 1) (R - 3) (S - 4)
D. (P - 4) (Q - 2) (R - 1) (S - 3)
Answer» B. (P - 1) (Q - 2) (R - 4) (S - 3)
3654.

Nucleolus is ________ (RCET-2007)

A. Located in nucleus,Possess r-RNA and chromatin and possess a spherical structure.
B. Rod like structure present near nucleus.
C. Spherical structure present in cytoplasm near nucleus.
D. None of these
Answer» B. Rod like structure present near nucleus.
3655.

Prokaryotics differ form eukaryotics in ________ . (JIPMER-2005)

A. Cell wall and DNA
B. Plasma membrane and nucleus
C. Plastid and nucleus
D. DNA and mitochondria
Answer» B. Plasma membrane and nucleus
3656.

The subunits of prokaryotic ribosomes are ________ . (Kerala PMP-2001)

A. 50S + 30
B. 60S + 40S
C. 40S + 30S
D. 60S + 50S
Answer» B. 60S + 40S
3657.

Mitochondria stores...(Dy patil pune-2006)

A. ATP
B. Protein
C. Carbohydrate
D. Lipid
Answer» B. Protein
3658.

Aldolase enzyme related with which organelles? (CET-2005)

A. Cell-matrix
B. Chloroplast
C. Nucleus
D. Mitochondria
Answer» B. Chloroplast
3659.

In Column-I Organell and in Column-II its function is given, select correct option

A. (P - 4) (Q - 3) (R - 1) (S - 2)
B. (P - 2) (Q - 1) (R - 4) (S - 3)
C. (P - 4) (Q - 3) (R - 2) (S - 1)
D. (P - 1) (Q - 2) (R - 3) (S - 4)
Answer» B. (P - 2) (Q - 1) (R - 4) (S - 3)
3660.

In higher plant stroma of chloroplast possesses...

A. Enzyme for dark reaction.
B. Chlorophyll
C. Ribosomes
D. Light reaction related enzyme.
Answer» B. Chlorophyll
3661.

“Cell is a structural and functional unit of organisms”. who found out? (JKCMEE-2005)

A. Schleiden and schwann
B. Robert Hook
C. Aristotal
D. Mendel
Answer» B. Robert Hook
3662.

Which organelle possesses circular DNA?

A. Chloroplast
B. Lysosome
C. Ribosome
D. Golgi appartus
Answer» B. Lysosome
3663.

In which phase the chromosomes appear clear. (BHU-2001)

A. Metaphase
B. Telophase
C. Prophase
D. Anaphase
Answer» B. Telophase
3664.

In Eukaryotic cell cytoskeleton is made up of ________ (DPMT-1997)

A. Microtubule
B. Microfilaments
C. Tubulin
D. all
Answer» B. Microfilaments
3665.

What is main difference between active and passive transport? (CBSE 1993)

A. Active transport occurs by ATP.
B. Active transport occurs fast.
C. Energy is necessary for passive transport.
D. Passive transport is a non-selective transport.
Answer» B. Active transport occurs fast.
3666.

Microfilaments are ________ . (CBSE-2009)

A. Structure connects cytoplasm of two near by cells
B. Locomotive structure
C. Structure joints nucleus and cytoplasm
D. Lignified layers between two cells.
Answer» B. Locomotive structure
3667.

In the following diagram what do A and B indicate ?

A. SER,Mitochondria
B. Ribosome,Mitochondria
C. Mitochondria,Golgi apparatus
D. RER,Mitochondria
Answer» C. Mitochondria,Golgi apparatus
3668.

Select Correct option

A. Lysosome - Sucidal bag
B. Ribosome - Lipid synthesis
C. Mitochondria - Grana
D. SER - Prokaryotic Cell
Answer» B. Ribosome - Lipid synthesis
3669.

Give the names of A and B in the given diagram.

A. Stalk,Satellite
B. Centromere,Satellite
C. Satellite,Stalk
D. Satellite,Centromere
Answer» D. Satellite,Centromere
3670.

_______ is a currency of the energy. (Pb PMT-2004)

A. ATP
B. NAD
C. FAD
D. Glucose
Answer» B. NAD
3671.

Cytoskeleton is made up of ________ . (CBSE-2009)

A. Proteinous fibre
B. micro particles of CaCO3
C. Cellulose
D. Callose
Answer» B. micro particles of CaCO3
3672.

The Orgenelle,which is related with production of ATP is ________ . (Pb PMT-2004)

A. Mitochondria
B. Ribosomes
C. Golgi apparatus
D. Endo plasmic reticulum
Answer» B. Ribosomes
3673.

Give name of organelle,which is surrounded by a single layered wall. (RPMT-1995)

A. Lysosome
B. Mitochondria
C. Chloroplast
D. Nucleus
Answer» B. Mitochondria
3674.

Give the name of sucidal bag of plant cell. (Orissa JEE-2006)

A. Lysosome
B. Mitochondria
C. Endoplasmic reticulum
D. Nucleus
Answer» B. Mitochondria
3675.

Mitochondria is organelle of which process? (Orissa JEE-2003)

A. Kreb’s cycle
B. Glycolysis
C. Hill reaction
D. Calvin cycle
Answer» B. Glycolysis
3676.

Given diagram is well known as a...

A. Power house of cell
B. Kitchen of cell
C. Sucidal bag of cell
D. Regulator of cell
Answer» B. Kitchen of cell
3677.

Bacteria possess which type of ribosomes? (Kerala PMT-2004)

A. 70
B. 80S
C. 60S
D. 40S
Answer» B. 80S
3678.

Each ribosome are made up of how many subunits ?(Jharkhand-2003)

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» B. 3
3679.

Golgi apparatus is produced from which organelle ? (AFMC-2003)

A. Endoplasmic reticulum
B. Plasmamembrane
C. Mitochondria
D. Ribosomes
Answer» B. Plasmamembrane
3680.

In higher plants cell wall is made up of which substance? (CPMT-1995)

A. Cellulose
B. Peptidoglycan
C. Lipoprotein
D. Callose
Answer» B. Peptidoglycan
3681.

Who suggested that new cell arise through cell division of preexisting cells? (Pb.PMT-1992)

A. Virchow
B. Schwann
C. Robert Hook
D. Schleidn
Answer» B. Schwann
3682.

Who proposed fluid-mosaic model?

A. Singer and Nicolson
B. Beadel and Tatum
C. Robertson and Miller
D. Watson and Crick
Answer» B. Beadel and Tatum
3683.

It is a power house of cell. (AFMC-1998,2001)

A. Mitochondria
B. Chloroplast
C. Nucleus
D. Golgi-apparatus
Answer» B. Chloroplast
3684.

Where,ribosomes synthesis takes place? (AIPMT-2000)

A. Nucleolu
B. Nucleus
C. Golgi body
D. Plasma membrane
Answer» B. Nucleus
3685.

Where ETS Occur’s? (CPMT-2008)

A. Inner membrane of mitochondria
B. Outer membrane of mitochondria
C. Matrix of mitochondria
D. None
Answer» B. Outer membrane of mitochondria
3686.

Which organelle is observed in animal cell but absent in plant cell? (Manipal-1997)

A. Centriole
B. Mitochondria
C. Endoplasmic reticulum
D. Golgi apparatus
Answer» B. Mitochondria
3687.

How many layers are there in the structure of thylakoid? (AMV-2003)

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» B. 3
3688.

Which type of arrangement is shown by flagella of eukaryotic cell? (CET-1992)

A. 9+2 Arrangement
B. 2+9 Arrengement
C. 7+2 Arrangement
D. 9+0 Arrangement
Answer» B. 2+9 Arrengement
3689.

Microtubules are made up of by which protein? (Kerala PMT-2001)

A. Tubulin
B. Myosin
C. Actin
D. Durable protein
Answer» B. Myosin
3690.

_______is a site for synthesis of glycolipids and glycoproteins. (CBSE-2011)

A. Golgi apparatu
B. Lysosome
C. Plastid
D. Mitochondria
Answer» B. Lysosome
3691.

Which hormone regulate 24-hr rhythm of our body?

A. Somatotropic
B. LTH
C. Melatonin
D. T4 and T3
Answer» D. T4 and T3
3692.

a and b hormones together maintain Ca+2 level of body?

A. PTH and TCT
B. PTH and aldosterone
C. TCT and ADH
D. T3 and T4
Answer» B. PTH and aldosterone
3693.

Given the name of A and B in the given diagram.

A. Crystals,Starch granules
B. Vacuoles,Nucleus
C. Mitochondria,Golgi apparatus
D. Golgi appartus chloroplast
Answer» B. Vacuoles,Nucleus
3694.

Which of the following shows abnormality in skin, stunted growth and deaf-mutism?

A. Exophthalmic goiter
B. Hypothrodism, myxoadema
C. Hypothrodism, cretinism
D. Hyperthrodism, cretinism
Answer» C. Hypothrodism, cretinism
3695.

What A and B indicate in the given diagram?

A. Nucleolus,Nuclear membrane
B. Nucleus,Chromatin
C. Nucleus,Nucleolus
D. Chromosome,Nuclear membrane
Answer» D. Chromosome,Nuclear membrane
3696.

Which of the following is not effect of GH?

A. Dwarfism
B. Cretinism
C. Development of all tissue
D. Giantism
Answer» C. Development of all tissue
3697.

Mention the type of chromosome in the given diagram.

A. Metacentric
B. Sub-Metacentric
C. Acrocentric
D. Telocentric
Answer» B. Sub-Metacentric
3698.

If secretary cells of GHRH are damaged then ......

A. The process of cell division will be adversely affected
B. Urine amount will increase
C. Sugar level in blood increases
D. ADH secretion will increase
Answer» B. Urine amount will increase
3699.

It stimulates reabsorption of water from distal tubule of kidney

A. ADH
B. Oxytocin
C. Glucagon
D. None of the given
Answer» B. Oxytocin
3700.

What A and B indicate in the given diagram.

A. Granum,Stroma
B. Granum,Thylakoids
C. Stroma,Thylakoids
D. Lumen,Granum
Answer» C. Stroma,Thylakoids