 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 16 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Who observed and coined the word 'cell' for the first time? | 
| A. | Robert Cook | 
| B. | Robert Brown | 
| C. | Robert Hooke | 
| D. | Leeuwenhoek | 
| Answer» D. Leeuwenhoek | |
| 2. | Which cell organelle is known as the control centre of the cell? | 
| A. | Nucleus | 
| B. | Chloroplast | 
| C. | Mitochondria | 
| D. | Endoplasmic reticulum | 
| Answer» B. Chloroplast | |
| 3. | Lipids are insoluble in water because lipid molecules are | 
| A. | hydrophilic | 
| B. | hydrophobic | 
| C. | neutral | 
| D. | zwitterions | 
| Answer» C. neutral | |
| 4. | Most diverse macromolecules, found in the cell both physically and chemically are | 
| A. | proteins | 
| B. | carbohydrates | 
| C. | nucleic acids | 
| D. | lipids. | 
| Answer» B. carbohydrates | |
| 5. | Xylem functions as a conducting tissue for water and minerals from ______to the ____and_______. | 
| A. | roots, stems, leaves | 
| B. | stems, roots, leaves | 
| C. | leaves, stems, roots | 
| D. | leaves, stems, leaves | 
| Answer» B. stems, roots, leaves | |
| 6. | Cells which take part in secondary growth are named as | 
| A. | phloem | 
| B. | xylem | 
| C. | cambium | 
| D. | medullary ray | 
| Answer» D. medullary ray | |
| 7. | Intercalated disc is present in | 
| A. | striated muscle | 
| B. | smooth muscle | 
| C. | cardiac muscle | 
| D. | Both [b] and [c] | 
| Answer» D. Both [b] and [c] | |
| 8. | Cartilage and bone are types of | 
| A. | muscular tissue | 
| B. | connective tissue | 
| C. | skeletal tissue | 
| D. | epithelial tissue | 
| Answer» C. skeletal tissue | |
| 9. | Survival of plants in terrestrial environment has been made possible by the presence of | 
| A. | intercalary meristem | 
| B. | conducting tissue | 
| C. | apical meristem | 
| D. | parenchyma tous tissue | 
| Answer» C. apical meristem | |
| 10. | Which of the following cells is found in the cartilagineous tissue of the body? | 
| A. | Mast cells | 
| B. | Basophils | 
| C. | Osteocytes | 
| D. | Chondrocytes | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 11. | The process of mitosis is divided into 4 phases. Identity the correct order in which these phases appear in mitosis | 
| A. | Anaphase, metaphase, telophase and prophase | 
| B. | Telophase, anaphase, metaphase and prophase | 
| C. | Metaphase, prophase, anaphase and telophase | 
| D. | Prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 12. | Which one of the following structures is an organelle within an organelle? | 
| A. | Ribosome | 
| B. | Peroxisome | 
| C. | ER | 
| D. | Mesosome | 
| Answer» B. Peroxisome | |
| 13. | Which of the following could be found in both the nucleus and the cytoplasm? | 
| A. | Nucleolus | 
| B. | Ribosomes | 
| C. | RNA | 
| D. | Both RNA & ribosomes | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 14. | Which of the following would you not find in a bacterial cell? | 
| A. | DNA | 
| B. | Cell membrane | 
| C. | Golgi apparatus | 
| D. | Ribosomes | 
| Answer» D. Ribosomes | |
| 15. | The function of nucleolus is the synthesis of | 
| A. | DNA | 
| B. | m-RNA | 
| C. | r-RNA | 
| D. | t-RNA | 
| Answer» D. t-RNA | |
| 16. | Difference between the prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is in having | 
| A. | cell wall | 
| B. | nuclear membrane | 
| C. | ribosome | 
| D. | None of these | 
| Answer» C. ribosome | |