Explore topic-wise MCQs in Testing Subject.

This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Middle lamella is made up of which substance? (CBSE-2009)

A. Calcium pectate
B. Hemicellulose
C. Muramic acid
D. Phosphoglyceride
Answer» B. Hemicellulose
2.

Which asseration is false ?

A. Sucidal bag possess double layer structure
B. Mitochondria are self replicating organelles
C. Virchow give the final shape of the cell theory
D. Active transport occurs against the concentration gradient
Answer» B. Mitochondria are self replicating organelles
3.

Select the Correct option from Cloumn-I and Column-II

A. (P - 3) (Q - 4) (R - 1) (S - 2)
B. (P - 1) (Q - 2) (R - 4) (S - 3)
C. (P - 2) (Q - 1) (R - 3) (S - 4)
D. (P - 4) (Q - 2) (R - 1) (S - 3)
Answer» B. (P - 1) (Q - 2) (R - 4) (S - 3)
4.

Nucleolus is ________ (RCET-2007)

A. Located in nucleus,Possess r-RNA and chromatin and possess a spherical structure.
B. Rod like structure present near nucleus.
C. Spherical structure present in cytoplasm near nucleus.
D. None of these
Answer» B. Rod like structure present near nucleus.
5.

Prokaryotics differ form eukaryotics in ________ . (JIPMER-2005)

A. Cell wall and DNA
B. Plasma membrane and nucleus
C. Plastid and nucleus
D. DNA and mitochondria
Answer» B. Plasma membrane and nucleus
6.

The subunits of prokaryotic ribosomes are ________ . (Kerala PMP-2001)

A. 50S + 30
B. 60S + 40S
C. 40S + 30S
D. 60S + 50S
Answer» B. 60S + 40S
7.

Mitochondria stores...(Dy patil pune-2006)

A. ATP
B. Protein
C. Carbohydrate
D. Lipid
Answer» B. Protein
8.

Aldolase enzyme related with which organelles? (CET-2005)

A. Cell-matrix
B. Chloroplast
C. Nucleus
D. Mitochondria
Answer» B. Chloroplast
9.

In Column-I Organell and in Column-II its function is given, select correct option

A. (P - 4) (Q - 3) (R - 1) (S - 2)
B. (P - 2) (Q - 1) (R - 4) (S - 3)
C. (P - 4) (Q - 3) (R - 2) (S - 1)
D. (P - 1) (Q - 2) (R - 3) (S - 4)
Answer» B. (P - 2) (Q - 1) (R - 4) (S - 3)
10.

In higher plant stroma of chloroplast possesses...

A. Enzyme for dark reaction.
B. Chlorophyll
C. Ribosomes
D. Light reaction related enzyme.
Answer» B. Chlorophyll
11.

“Cell is a structural and functional unit of organisms”. who found out? (JKCMEE-2005)

A. Schleiden and schwann
B. Robert Hook
C. Aristotal
D. Mendel
Answer» B. Robert Hook
12.

Which organelle possesses circular DNA?

A. Chloroplast
B. Lysosome
C. Ribosome
D. Golgi appartus
Answer» B. Lysosome
13.

In which phase the chromosomes appear clear. (BHU-2001)

A. Metaphase
B. Telophase
C. Prophase
D. Anaphase
Answer» B. Telophase
14.

In Eukaryotic cell cytoskeleton is made up of ________ (DPMT-1997)

A. Microtubule
B. Microfilaments
C. Tubulin
D. all
Answer» B. Microfilaments
15.

What is main difference between active and passive transport? (CBSE 1993)

A. Active transport occurs by ATP.
B. Active transport occurs fast.
C. Energy is necessary for passive transport.
D. Passive transport is a non-selective transport.
Answer» B. Active transport occurs fast.
16.

Microfilaments are ________ . (CBSE-2009)

A. Structure connects cytoplasm of two near by cells
B. Locomotive structure
C. Structure joints nucleus and cytoplasm
D. Lignified layers between two cells.
Answer» B. Locomotive structure
17.

In the following diagram what do A and B indicate ?

A. SER,Mitochondria
B. Ribosome,Mitochondria
C. Mitochondria,Golgi apparatus
D. RER,Mitochondria
Answer» C. Mitochondria,Golgi apparatus
18.

Select Correct option

A. Lysosome - Sucidal bag
B. Ribosome - Lipid synthesis
C. Mitochondria - Grana
D. SER - Prokaryotic Cell
Answer» B. Ribosome - Lipid synthesis
19.

Give the names of A and B in the given diagram.

A. Stalk,Satellite
B. Centromere,Satellite
C. Satellite,Stalk
D. Satellite,Centromere
Answer» D. Satellite,Centromere
20.

_______ is a currency of the energy. (Pb PMT-2004)

A. ATP
B. NAD
C. FAD
D. Glucose
Answer» B. NAD
21.

Cytoskeleton is made up of ________ . (CBSE-2009)

A. Proteinous fibre
B. micro particles of CaCO3
C. Cellulose
D. Callose
Answer» B. micro particles of CaCO3
22.

The Orgenelle,which is related with production of ATP is ________ . (Pb PMT-2004)

A. Mitochondria
B. Ribosomes
C. Golgi apparatus
D. Endo plasmic reticulum
Answer» B. Ribosomes
23.

Give name of organelle,which is surrounded by a single layered wall. (RPMT-1995)

A. Lysosome
B. Mitochondria
C. Chloroplast
D. Nucleus
Answer» B. Mitochondria
24.

Give the name of sucidal bag of plant cell. (Orissa JEE-2006)

A. Lysosome
B. Mitochondria
C. Endoplasmic reticulum
D. Nucleus
Answer» B. Mitochondria
25.

Mitochondria is organelle of which process? (Orissa JEE-2003)

A. Kreb’s cycle
B. Glycolysis
C. Hill reaction
D. Calvin cycle
Answer» B. Glycolysis
26.

Given diagram is well known as a...

A. Power house of cell
B. Kitchen of cell
C. Sucidal bag of cell
D. Regulator of cell
Answer» B. Kitchen of cell
27.

Bacteria possess which type of ribosomes? (Kerala PMT-2004)

A. 70
B. 80S
C. 60S
D. 40S
Answer» B. 80S
28.

Each ribosome are made up of how many subunits ?(Jharkhand-2003)

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» B. 3
29.

Golgi apparatus is produced from which organelle ? (AFMC-2003)

A. Endoplasmic reticulum
B. Plasmamembrane
C. Mitochondria
D. Ribosomes
Answer» B. Plasmamembrane
30.

In higher plants cell wall is made up of which substance? (CPMT-1995)

A. Cellulose
B. Peptidoglycan
C. Lipoprotein
D. Callose
Answer» B. Peptidoglycan
31.

Who suggested that new cell arise through cell division of preexisting cells? (Pb.PMT-1992)

A. Virchow
B. Schwann
C. Robert Hook
D. Schleidn
Answer» B. Schwann
32.

Who proposed fluid-mosaic model?

A. Singer and Nicolson
B. Beadel and Tatum
C. Robertson and Miller
D. Watson and Crick
Answer» B. Beadel and Tatum
33.

It is a power house of cell. (AFMC-1998,2001)

A. Mitochondria
B. Chloroplast
C. Nucleus
D. Golgi-apparatus
Answer» B. Chloroplast
34.

Where,ribosomes synthesis takes place? (AIPMT-2000)

A. Nucleolu
B. Nucleus
C. Golgi body
D. Plasma membrane
Answer» B. Nucleus
35.

Where ETS Occur’s? (CPMT-2008)

A. Inner membrane of mitochondria
B. Outer membrane of mitochondria
C. Matrix of mitochondria
D. None
Answer» B. Outer membrane of mitochondria
36.

Which organelle is observed in animal cell but absent in plant cell? (Manipal-1997)

A. Centriole
B. Mitochondria
C. Endoplasmic reticulum
D. Golgi apparatus
Answer» B. Mitochondria
37.

How many layers are there in the structure of thylakoid? (AMV-2003)

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» B. 3
38.

Which type of arrangement is shown by flagella of eukaryotic cell? (CET-1992)

A. 9+2 Arrangement
B. 2+9 Arrengement
C. 7+2 Arrangement
D. 9+0 Arrangement
Answer» B. 2+9 Arrengement
39.

Microtubules are made up of by which protein? (Kerala PMT-2001)

A. Tubulin
B. Myosin
C. Actin
D. Durable protein
Answer» B. Myosin
40.

_______is a site for synthesis of glycolipids and glycoproteins. (CBSE-2011)

A. Golgi apparatu
B. Lysosome
C. Plastid
D. Mitochondria
Answer» B. Lysosome
41.

Which hormone regulate 24-hr rhythm of our body?

A. Somatotropic
B. LTH
C. Melatonin
D. T4 and T3
Answer» D. T4 and T3
42.

a and b hormones together maintain Ca+2 level of body?

A. PTH and TCT
B. PTH and aldosterone
C. TCT and ADH
D. T3 and T4
Answer» B. PTH and aldosterone
43.

Given the name of A and B in the given diagram.

A. Crystals,Starch granules
B. Vacuoles,Nucleus
C. Mitochondria,Golgi apparatus
D. Golgi appartus chloroplast
Answer» B. Vacuoles,Nucleus
44.

Which of the following shows abnormality in skin, stunted growth and deaf-mutism?

A. Exophthalmic goiter
B. Hypothrodism, myxoadema
C. Hypothrodism, cretinism
D. Hyperthrodism, cretinism
Answer» C. Hypothrodism, cretinism
45.

What A and B indicate in the given diagram?

A. Nucleolus,Nuclear membrane
B. Nucleus,Chromatin
C. Nucleus,Nucleolus
D. Chromosome,Nuclear membrane
Answer» D. Chromosome,Nuclear membrane
46.

Which of the following is not effect of GH?

A. Dwarfism
B. Cretinism
C. Development of all tissue
D. Giantism
Answer» C. Development of all tissue
47.

Mention the type of chromosome in the given diagram.

A. Metacentric
B. Sub-Metacentric
C. Acrocentric
D. Telocentric
Answer» B. Sub-Metacentric
48.

If secretary cells of GHRH are damaged then ......

A. The process of cell division will be adversely affected
B. Urine amount will increase
C. Sugar level in blood increases
D. ADH secretion will increase
Answer» B. Urine amount will increase
49.

It stimulates reabsorption of water from distal tubule of kidney

A. ADH
B. Oxytocin
C. Glucagon
D. None of the given
Answer» B. Oxytocin
50.

What A and B indicate in the given diagram.

A. Granum,Stroma
B. Granum,Thylakoids
C. Stroma,Thylakoids
D. Lumen,Granum
Answer» C. Stroma,Thylakoids