Explore topic-wise MCQs in Testing Subject.

This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

In Amoeba, the plane of cytoplasmic division is in which direction ?

A. One direction
B. Two direction
C. Three direction
D. Any direction
Answer» E.
2.

What are Internal buds known as ?

A. Gene
B. Clone
C. Gemmules
D. Bud
Answer» D. Bud
3.

During which phase an living organism becomes sexually mature ?

A. Childhood
B. Adolesence
C. Old age
D. None of these
Answer» C. Old age
4.

Which type of spores are produce by pteridophytes and gymnosperms ?

A. Spore
B. Somatic spores
C. Heterospores
D. Homospores
Answer» D. Homospores
5.

Which of the following Plant shows root cutting ?

A. Sugarcane
B. Croton
C. Rose
D. Lemon
Answer» E.
6.

What do a stock have ?

A. Bud
B. Branches
C. Leaves
D. Possess regular or irregular roots
Answer» E.
7.

In Which plant stem is used for vegetative propagation of the plant ?

A. Lemon, grape
B. Hibiscus, mogra
C. Sugarcane, rose
D. Mango, apple
Answer» D. Mango, apple
8.

Grafting is useful for production of......

A. Agriculture
B. Horticulture
C. For inducing flowering
D. Fruit yield plants
Answer» E.
9.

In plants, the phase from germination to grow till its maturity is known as ?

A. Linear growth phase
B. Germination phase
C. Flowering phase
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Germination phase
10.

Which of the following pair is incorrect ?

A. Lawn grass-runner
B. Pistia-offset
C. Nephrolepis-stolons
D. Sellaginella-Suckers
Answer» E.
11.

If vegetative growth of the plant takes place but flower production does not occur-then what couldbe the reason for this?

A. Imbalance of hormone
B. Photoperiod
C. Imbalance of sugar in water
D. Irregular transport of solute.
Answer» C. Imbalance of sugar in water
12.

Other than Euglena, which of the following organism divides by longitudinal division ?

A. Amoeba
B. Paramoecium
C. Vorticella
D. Plasmodium
Answer» D. Plasmodium
13.

Which of the following is associated with vegetative reproduction?

A. Combination of pre existing cytoplasm.
B. Tissue culture
C. Endo static fertilization
D. (a) and (b) Both.
Answer» D. (a) and (b) Both.
14.

Identify the mis-match statement regarding post fertilization events from the following statements.

A. Wall of ovary is converted in to pericarp.
B. Outer integument is converted in inner integument
C. Triploid nucleus develops as endosperm
D. Ovary is developed as fruit.
Answer» B. Outer integument is converted in inner integument
15.

Find out the correct sequence from the given figure.

A. Bud grafting, grafting, crown grafting, toungue grafting, side grafting
B. Bud grafting, side grafting, tongue grafting, wedge grafting, crown grafting
C. Crown grafting, wedge grafting, tongue grafting, side grafting, bud grafting
D. Bud grafting, side grafting, scion grafting, stock grafting
Answer» C. Crown grafting, wedge grafting, tongue grafting, side grafting, bud grafting
16.

Grafting is impossible in monocot-because (UTTRANCHAL PMT-2004)

A. Vascular bundles are scattered.
B. Meristem is absent
C. Collateral open vascular bundle
D. Radial vascular bundle.
Answer» C. Collateral open vascular bundle
17.

How does vegetative reproduction takes place in flowering plants ?

A. Natural
B. Artificial
C. By chemicals
D. Both a and b
Answer» E.
18.

Identify A,B and C in the following figure.

A. A-node,B-bud,C-adventitious root
B. A-bud,B-node,C-adventitious root
C. A-adventitious root,B-node,C-bud
D. A-node,B-adventitious root,C-bud
Answer» B. A-bud,B-node,C-adventitious root
19.

Which of the following animal shows longitudinal binary fission?

A. Englena
B. Plasmodium
C. Planaria
D. Paramoecium
Answer» E.
20.

Where does the culture of haploid pollen grain is useful in plant breeding?

A. For production of better hybrid
B. For production of homogametic organisms.
C. For production of disease causing organisms
D. None of this
Answer» D. None of this
21.

If primary spermetocyte have 2n=16 chromosomes during first meiotic division,in such case how many chromatids could be present in each secondary spermatocyte?

A. 32
B. 8
C. 16
D. 24
Answer» C. 16
22.

Which tissue is required to be present in between stock and scion during grafting?

A. Xylem
B. Phloem
C. Meristem
D. Parenchyma.
Answer» C. Meristem
23.

What type of fruit will be produced by fixing the stock of sour juice producing branch on scion ofplant having sweet branch?

A. Sweet and fibrou
B. Sweet and juicy
C. Sour and juicy
D. Sour and fibrous
Answer» D. Sour and fibrous
24.

Haploid plants are obtained by culture of-

A. Young leave
B. Endosperm
C. Pollen grain
D. Root apex
Answer» C. Pollen grain
25.

The production of new plant from the maternal plant is called. (CPMT=2003)

A. Vegetative reproduction
B. Cutting
C. Grafting
D. Layering
Answer» B. Cutting
26.

Pollen tube enters the embryo sac through (AIIMS-2004)

A. Any one synergid cell
B. Directly penetrating the egg cell
C. In between one synergid cell and secondary nucleus.
D. The help of antipodal cells.
Answer» B. Directly penetrating the egg cell
27.

How man eggs will be formed from an ovary of a woman,in absence implantation of an embryo?

A. 12
B. 06
C. 24
D. 48
Answer» C. 24
28.

Which of the following plant reproduces by leaf ? (DPMT-2003)

A. Agave
B. Bryophyllum
C. Gladiolus
D. Potato
Answer» C. Gladiolus
29.

With the help of which quick cell division could be induced?

A. By T1 plasmid
B. PBR-32
C. F-speed
D. By sexual plasmid
Answer» C. F-speed
30.

Which of the following is example of amoeboid movement ?

A. Algae
B. Fungi
C. Gamates of bryophyta
D. Hydrilla
Answer» C. Gamates of bryophyta
31.

What is the name of the technique for the production of large number of top?

A. Top production
B. Organo genesis
C. Micro culture
D. Embryo culture
Answer» C. Micro culture
32.

Where does maturity is observed in the sporophytic stage of the plants?

A. In gemina
B. In primay structures
C. In sporophylls
D. In eggs.
Answer» C. In sporophylls
33.

Flowering due to low temperature is .........

A. Thermonasty
B. Vernalization
C. Nutation
D. Photonasty
Answer» C. Nutation
34.

Which type of light is required in long day plants for flowering ?

A. Red light
B. More light than alloted period
C. Less light than alloted time period
D. All of the given
Answer» C. Less light than alloted time period
35.

Which plant show movement from intense light to dim light ?

A. Volvox
B. Lotus
C. Hydrilla
D. Plankton
Answer» B. Lotus
36.

From the given below which is short-day plant ?

A. Paddy
B. Wheat
C. Oat
D. Opium
Answer» B. Wheat
37.

Which of the following show movement by chemical ?

A. Male gametes of bryophytes and pteridophytes
B. Male gamets of fungi and algae
C. Male gametes of gymanosperm and and angiosperms
D. Flower of tulip and croccus
Answer» B. Male gamets of fungi and algae
38.

What is the rate of respiration during seed germination ?

A. Slow
B. Steady
C. Rapid
D. Zero
Answer» D. Zero
39.

Which physilogical reaction is essential for development leaftendril ?

A. Curvature
B. Nastism
C. Circumnutation
D. Tropism
Answer» D. Tropism
40.

Which is an essential temperature for more production of wheat by noting effect of low temperature ?

A. °1to 20 C
B. °28to30 C
C. °1to10 C
D. °25to30 C
Answer» D. °25to30 C
41.

In which structure thigmonasty is observed in simple form ?

A. Leaf apex
B. Shoot apex
C. Root apex
D. Leaf tendril
Answer» E.
42.

Which of the following plant shows rotational movement ?

A. Volvox
B. Chlamydomonas
C. Hydrilla
D. Mucilagenous fungi
Answer» D. Mucilagenous fungi
43.

Which of the following group show viviparous germination ?

A. Rhizophora and Avicinnia
B. Orchid and Rhizophora
C. Maize and Bean
D. Soyabean and Xanthium
Answer» B. Orchid and Rhizophora
44.

If temporary light is made available for dark phase of long day plant, what is observed ?

A. Flowering will not occur
B. Increase in flowering
C. Decreasing in flowering
D. No change
Answer» B. Increase in flowering
45.

Which of the following is an example of thermonasty ?

A. Lotu
B. Crocus
C. Mimosa
D. Sunflower
Answer» C. Mimosa
46.

Which of the following option shows an examples of cilliary movement ?

A. Zoo spores and Bryophyta
B. Chlamydomonas
C. Slime mould
D. All the three a, b, c
Answer» C. Slime mould
47.

Which hormone is essential in pineapple for inducing flowering, without season ?

A. Ethylene
B. Zeatin
C. Abscisic acid
D. NAA
Answer» E.
48.

Where is phytochrome pigment present ?

A. Fungi
B. Algae
C. Bryophyta
D. Phanerogams
Answer» E.
49.

Photoperiodism is .........

A. Time table of day-night based on light
B. Flowering plant
C. Effect of length of day on flowering
D. Irregular growth based on light
Answer» D. Irregular growth based on light
50.

Which of the following is found in high concentration in healthy leaf ?

A. Cytokinin
B. Gibberrelin
C. Auxin
D. Ethylene
Answer» D. Ethylene