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				This section includes 5751 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | The First step of Bacterial Replication is | 
| A. | Pinching of the plasma membrane | 
| B. | Separation of daughter cells | 
| C. | Attachment of the dna to the plasma membrane | 
| D. | Dna replication | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2. | Synapsis occurs during | 
| A. | Mitosis | 
| B. | Meiosis | 
| C. | Both a & b | 
| D. | None | 
| Answer» C. Both a & b | |
| 3. | Which statement about capillaries is correct? | 
| A. | Their walls are covered with cilia | 
| B. | They warm and humidify inhaled air | 
| C. | Their walls are only one cell thick | 
| D. | They move mucus through the lungs | 
| Answer» D. They move mucus through the lungs | |
| 4. | Which of the following pairs is mismatched? | 
| A. | Hooke - cell theory | 
| B. | Van leeuwenhoek - germ theory | 
| C. | Lister - aseptic surgery | 
| D. | Jenner - vaccines | 
| Answer» C. Lister - aseptic surgery | |
| 5. | What sugar is found in RNA? | 
| A. | Deoxyribose | 
| B. | Ribose | 
| C. | Pentose | 
| D. | Sucrose | 
| Answer» C. Pentose | |
| 6. | Which of these is Not a Carcinogen? | 
| A. | Cadmium | 
| B. | Asbestos | 
| C. | Benzene | 
| D. | All the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 7. | What sugar is found in DNA? | 
| A. | Ribose | 
| B. | Deoxyribose | 
| C. | Pentose | 
| D. | Sucrose | 
| Answer» C. Pentose | |
| 8. | Which of the following statements is most accurate regarding infection with parvovirus B19? | 
| A. | Parvovirus b19 causes severe anemia because it preferentially infects erythrocyte precursors | 
| B. | Parvovirus b19 can cause hydrops fetalis via transplacental infection of a fetus in a seropositive mother | 
| C. | Parvovirus b19 can be diagnosed by detection of viral rna using pcr or hybridization assays | 
| D. | Parvovirus b19 replicates in the host cell nucleus utilizing a virally encoded dna polymerase to create a double- stranded dna intermediate | 
| Answer» B. Parvovirus b19 can cause hydrops fetalis via transplacental infection of a fetus in a seropositive mother | |
| 9. | How many Nucleotides make up a Codon? | 
| A. | 3 | 
| B. | 4 | 
| C. | 5 | 
| D. | 6 | 
| Answer» B. 4 | |
| 10. | Nitrogenous Food is | 
| A. | Proteins | 
| B. | Carbohydrates | 
| C. | Salts | 
| D. | Lipids | 
| Answer» B. Carbohydrates | |
| 11. | What carries Blood away from the Heart? | 
| A. | Arteries | 
| B. | Veins | 
| C. | Both a & b | 
| D. | None | 
| Answer» B. Veins | |
| 12. | What are the building blocks of Nucleic Acids? | 
| A. | Pentose sugar | 
| B. | Dna | 
| C. | Rna | 
| D. | Nucleotides | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 13. | What carries Blood back to the Heart? | 
| A. | Veins | 
| B. | Arteries | 
| C. | Both a & b | 
| D. | None | 
| Answer» B. Arteries | |
| 14. | Nucleoli are present during | 
| A. | Prophase | 
| B. | Anaphase | 
| C. | Interphase | 
| D. | Prometaphase | 
| Answer» D. Prometaphase | |
| 15. | Bacteria divide by | 
| A. | Binary fission | 
| B. | Spirilla | 
| C. | Rna | 
| D. | Fusion | 
| Answer» B. Spirilla | |
| 16. | What do genes code for? | 
| A. | Ptoteins | 
| B. | Dna | 
| C. | Rna | 
| D. | None | 
| Answer» B. Dna | |
| 17. | Which feature do Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells share | 
| A. | Nucleus | 
| B. | Dna | 
| C. | Nuclear membrane | 
| D. | Membrane bound organelles | 
| Answer» C. Nuclear membrane | |
| 18. | At what temperature do pathogenic bacteria grow best in food? | 
| A. | 5 to 15 degrees celsius | 
| B. | 15 to 25 degrees celsius | 
| C. | 20 to 45 degrees celsius | 
| D. | 40 to 65 degrees celsius | 
| Answer» D. 40 to 65 degrees celsius | |
| 19. | Which of these does not contain a structural protein? | 
| A. | Tendons | 
| B. | Ovalbumin | 
| C. | Muscles | 
| D. | Ligaments | 
| Answer» C. Muscles | |
| 20. | Which of the following does not occur during Mitosis? | 
| A. | Spindle formation | 
| B. | Condensation of the chromosomes | 
| C. | Breakdown of the nuclear membrane | 
| D. | Replication of the dna | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 21. | What is the phase following the metaphas In cell division known as: | 
| A. | prophase | 
| B. | anaphase | 
| C. | telophase | 
| D. | extophase | 
| Answer» C. telophase | |
| 22. | how many contractile vacuoles are there In most species of Paramecium? | 
| A. | one | 
| B. | two | 
| C. | three | 
| D. | four | 
| Answer» C. three | |
| 23. | The cerebral lobes is the speech center is located in ........? | 
| A. | frontal | 
| B. | parietal | 
| C. | temporal | 
| D. | occipital | 
| Answer» B. parietal | |
| 24. | When a human donor gives a pint of blood, how many weeks are required for the body RESERVE of red corpuscles to be replaced? | 
| A. | 1 week | 
| B. | 3 week | 
| C. | 7 week | 
| D. | 21 week | 
| Answer» D. 21 week | |
| 25. | The condition in which there is a DECREASE in the number of white blood cells in humans is called | 
| A. | leukocytosis (pron: lew-kO-sigh-toe-sis) | 
| B. | leukopenia (pron: lew-kO-pea-nee-ah) | 
| C. | leukemia (pron: lew-kee-me-ah) | 
| D. | leukohyperia (pron: lew-kO-high-per-e-ah) | 
| Answer» C. leukemia (pron: lew-kee-me-ah) | |
| 26. | Surplus red blood cells, needed to meet an emergency, are MAINLY stored in which organ of the human body? | 
| A. | pancreas | 
| B. | spleen | 
| C. | liver | 
| D. | kidneys | 
| Answer» C. liver | |
| 27. | Of the following, which mechanisms are important in the death of erythrocytes (pron:eh-rith-reh-sites) in human blood? Is it | 
| A. | phagocytosis (pron: fag-eh-seh-toe-sis) | 
| B. | hemolysis | 
| C. | mechanical damage | 
| D. | all of the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 28. | Enzymes are produced by | 
| A. | Endocrine glands | 
| B. | Exocrine glands | 
| C. | Liver | 
| D. | Spleen | 
| Answer» C. Liver | |
| 29. | Genes are made of | 
| A. | Carbohydrates | 
| B. | Proteins | 
| C. | Fats | 
| D. | Nucleotides | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 30. | Which among the following is a Vitamin? | 
| A. | Citric acid | 
| B. | Follic acid | 
| C. | Glutonic acid | 
| D. | None | 
| Answer» C. Glutonic acid | |
| 31. | Water pollution of a river is measured by_______ | 
| A. | Amount of chlorine dissolve in water | 
| B. | Amount of ozone dissolve in water | 
| C. | Amount of nitrogen dissolve in water | 
| D. | Amount of oxygen dissolve in water | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 32. | The artificial kidney is a | 
| A. | Transplant | 
| B. | Machine | 
| C. | Another's kidney | 
| D. | Other kidney from same body | 
| Answer» C. Another's kidney | |
| 33. | The book Historia plantrum is written by | 
| A. | Aristotle | 
| B. | Theophrastus | 
| C. | Hipporates | 
| D. | Darwin | 
| Answer» C. Hipporates | |
| 34. | Infection of salivary glands by a virus leads to | 
| A. | Tetanus | 
| B. | Mumps | 
| C. | Pyorrhoea | 
| D. | Ulcers | 
| Answer» C. Pyorrhoea | |
| 35. | In photosynthesis________ | 
| A. | Light energy is converted into chemical energy | 
| B. | Chemical energy is converted into light energy | 
| C. | Chemical energy is converted into electrical energy | 
| D. | Light energy is converted into mechanical energy | 
| Answer» B. Chemical energy is converted into light energy | |
| 36. | Organisms need Nutrients in order to | 
| A. | Breaking down food | 
| B. | Utilize chemical compounds | 
| C. | Recycling | 
| D. | None | 
| Answer» B. Utilize chemical compounds | |
| 37. | Which is the Largest Organ in the Human Body? | 
| A. | Heart | 
| B. | Brain | 
| C. | Skin | 
| D. | Liver | 
| Answer» D. Liver | |
| 38. | Metastasis is the process by which _________ | 
| A. | Cell divide rapidly under the influence of drugs | 
| B. | Cancer cell spread through the blood or lymphatic system to other site or organs | 
| C. | The chromosome in cell nuclei are attached to the soindle before moving to the anaphase poles | 
| D. | Cancer cells are successfully inhibited to divide any further | 
| Answer» C. The chromosome in cell nuclei are attached to the soindle before moving to the anaphase poles | |
| 39. | Which organelles in the cell, other than nucleus contains DNA? | 
| A. | Centriole | 
| B. | Goalgi apparatus | 
| C. | Lysosomes | 
| D. | Mitochondria | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 40. | Organisms that live in the deep sea are mainly | 
| A. | Herbivores | 
| B. | Carnivores | 
| C. | Detritivores | 
| D. | None of the above | 
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 41. | Which of the following is not a function of proteins? | 
| A. | Build tissues such as bone and muscle | 
| B. | Help to fight disease | 
| C. | Nail formation | 
| D. | Store and transmit heredity | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 42. | Study Of Cells Is Called | 
| A. | Cellogysm | 
| B. | Cell biology | 
| C. | Cell organism | 
| D. | None | 
| Answer» C. Cell organism | |
| 43. | From the following pairs, find the one which is correctly matched? | 
| A. | Scurvy- thiamine | 
| B. | Tuberculosis- ats | 
| C. | Tetanus- bcg | 
| D. | Malaria- chloroquine | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 44. | Nitrogen Fixation is carried out primarily by | 
| A. | Plants | 
| B. | Humans | 
| C. | Consumers | 
| D. | Bacteria | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 45. | In which Organelle does Cellular Respiration Occur? | 
| A. | Chloroplast | 
| B. | Atp and nadph | 
| C. | Cytoplasm | 
| D. | Mitochondria | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 46. | Which of the following crops would be preffered for sowing in order to enrich the soil with nitrogen? | 
| A. | Wheat | 
| B. | Mustard | 
| C. | Sunflower | 
| D. | Gram | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 47. | An area of dead myocardial tissue is called | 
| A. | An infarct | 
| B. | Stenosis | 
| C. | An induration | 
| D. | Hypertrophy | 
| Answer» B. Stenosis | |
| 48. | The most healthy edible oil for heart is | 
| A. | Almond oil | 
| B. | Sesame oil | 
| C. | Mustard oil | 
| D. | Olive oil | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 49. | Important component that helps in clotting of the blood is called ____. | 
| A. | Haemoglobin | 
| B. | Platelets | 
| C. | Serum | 
| D. | Plasma | 
| Answer» C. Serum | |
| 50. | Transmission of stimuli from one part of body to other part takes place through __________ | 
| A. | Muscular tissue | 
| B. | Epithelium tissue | 
| C. | Connective tissue | 
| D. | Nervous tissue | 
| Answer» E. | |