 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 36 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Digital Communications knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | The signal can be reconstructed | 
| A. | At Nyquist rate | 
| B. | Above Nyquist rate | 
| C. | At & above the Nyquist rate | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
| 2. | Which filter does not have sharp output? | 
| A. | Linear phase filter | 
| B. | Delayed symmetric filter | 
| C. | Linear phase & Delayed symmetric filter | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
| 3. | Original signal came to be retraced from sampled version using | 
| A. | Low pass filtering | 
| B. | High pass filtering | 
| C. | Low & High pass filtering | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. High pass filtering | |
| 4. | In pulse modulation, reciprocal of T(time) is | 
| A. | Bandwidth | 
| B. | Symbol rate | 
| C. | Signal voltage | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. Signal voltage | |
| 5. | In which waveform logic 1 is represented by half bit wide pulse and logic 0 is represented by absence of pulse? | 
| A. | Unipolar RZ | 
| B. | Bipolar RZ | 
| C. | RZ-AMI | 
| D. | Manchester coding | 
| Answer» B. Bipolar RZ | |
| 6. | Transmitted pulse becomes distorted due to | 
| A. | Ideal transmission characteristic | 
| B. | Non ideal transmission characteristic | 
| C. | All of the mentioned | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. All of the mentioned | |
| 7. | Some of the M-ary waveforms are | 
| A. | PAM | 
| B. | PPM | 
| C. | PDM | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. | The _____________ corresponds to average quantization noise power. | 
| A. | Mean | 
| B. | Variance | 
| C. | Probability density function | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. Probability density function | |
| 9. | Non uniform quantization provides better quantization for | 
| A. | Weak signals | 
| B. | Coarse signals | 
| C. | Weak & Coarse signals | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. Coarse signals | |
| 10. | DPCM encodes the PCM values based on | 
| A. | Quantization level | 
| B. | Difference between the current and predicted value | 
| C. | Interval between levels | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. Interval between levels | |
| 11. | In which mixing is easier? | 
| A. | Analog signal | 
| B. | Digital signal | 
| C. | Analog & Digital signal | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. Analog & Digital signal | |
| 12. | The ratio of average signal power and quantization noise is | 
| A. | 3L2 | 
| B. | L2/3 | 
| C. | 2L3 | 
| D. | L3/2 | 
| Answer» B. L2/3 | |
| 13. | The primary advantage of this method is | 
| A. | redistribution of spectral density | 
| B. | to favor low frequencies | 
| C. | redistribution of spectral density & to favor low frequencies | 
| D. | none of the mentioned | 
| Answer» D. none of the mentioned | |
| 14. | Different cases of sampling include | 
| A. | Ideal impulse sampling | 
| B. | Flat-topped sampling | 
| C. | Sampling with rectangular pulses | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 15. | Signal to noise ratio is infinite when | 
| A. | Quantization noise is zero | 
| B. | Number of levels are infinite | 
| C. | Quantization noise is zero & Number of levels are infinite | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
| 16. | Which device is needed for the reconstruction of signal? | 
| A. | Low pass filter | 
| B. | Equalizer | 
| C. | Low pass filter & Equalizer | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
| 17. | PCM word size can be described by | 
| A. | Time period | 
| B. | Symbol rate | 
| C. | Number of quantization levels | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
| 18. | In which waveform logic 1 and logic 0 are represented by opposite one half bit wide pulses? | 
| A. | Unipolar RZ | 
| B. | Bipolar RZ | 
| C. | RZ-AMI | 
| D. | Manchester coding | 
| Answer» C. RZ-AMI | |
| 19. | The return to zero waveform consists of | 
| A. | Unipolar RZ | 
| B. | Bipolar RZ | 
| C. | RZ-AMI | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 20. | In polybinary signalling method the present bit of binary sequence is algebraically added with ______ number of previous bits. | 
| A. | j | 
| B. | 2j | 
| C. | j+2 | 
| D. | j-2 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 21. | Which method should be implemented for reducing bandwidth? | 
| A. | Multilevel codes | 
| B. | Multilevel signalling | 
| C. | PAM | 
| D. | PDM | 
| Answer» C. PAM | |
| 22. | Sample resolution for LPCM ____ bits per sample. | 
| A. | 8 | 
| B. | 16 | 
| C. | 24 | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 23. | Adaptive DPCM is used to | 
| A. | Increase bandwidth | 
| B. | Decrease bandwidth | 
| C. | Increase SNR | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. Increase SNR | |
| 24. | Delta modulation uses _____ bits per sample. | 
| A. | One | 
| B. | Two | 
| C. | Four | 
| D. | Eight | 
| Answer» B. Two | |
| 25. | The size of the quantile interval is called as | 
| A. | Inter level | 
| B. | Step size | 
| C. | Quantile size | 
| D. | Level width | 
| Answer» C. Quantile size | |
| 26. | Multiplication of input signal with pulse train is done in ________ sampling. | 
| A. | Impulse sampling | 
| B. | Natural sampling | 
| C. | Flat top sampling | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. Flat top sampling | |
| 27. | Which value of μ corresponds to linear amplification? | 
| A. | μ=0 | 
| B. | μ=1 | 
| C. | μ>0 | 
| D. | μ<0 | 
| Answer» B. μ=1 | |
| 28. | Phase encoded group consists of | 
| A. | Manchester coding | 
| B. | Bi-phase-mark | 
| C. | Miller coding | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 29. | Which type of quantization is most preferable for audio signals for a human ear? | 
| A. | Uniform quantization | 
| B. | Non uniform quantization | 
| C. | Uniform & Non uniform quantization | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. Uniform & Non uniform quantization | |
| 30. | The standard value of A in A-law is | 
| A. | 87 | 
| B. | 88 | 
| C. | 86.7 | 
| D. | 87.6 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 31. | Source encoding procedure does | 
| A. | Sampling | 
| B. | Quantization | 
| C. | Compression | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 32. | Flat top sampling or practical sampling has | 
| A. | Same frequency | 
| B. | Same amplitude | 
| C. | Same time difference | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. Same time difference | |
| 33. | Signal to noise ratio increases as ___________ increases. | 
| A. | Quantization level | 
| B. | Square of quantization level | 
| C. | Square root of quantization level | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. Square root of quantization level | |
| 34. | Decreasing the data rate is called as | 
| A. | Aliasing | 
| B. | Down sampling | 
| C. | Up sampling | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. Up sampling | |
| 35. | Application of phase encoded binary signals are | 
| A. | Optical communication | 
| B. | Magnetic recording | 
| C. | Satellite telemetry | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 36. | What is the standard value of μ in μ-law ? | 
| A. | 128 | 
| B. | 255 | 
| C. | 256 | 
| D. | 0 | 
| Answer» C. 256 | |