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This section includes 7 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
At constant pressure P the volume of a gas increases from V1 to V2 when Q amount of heat is removed from the system. What will happen to internal energy? |
A. | Remain the same if Q = P(V<sub>1</sub> V<sub>2</sub>) |
B. | Decrease by an amount P(V<sub>2</sub> V<sub>1</sub>) Q |
C. | Decrease by an amount Q + P(V<sub>2</sub> V<sub>1</sub>) |
D. | Increase by some unknown amount |
Answer» D. Increase by some unknown amount | |
2. |
A disc spinning with 24J of kinetic energy is kept in a container containing a fluid having a heat capacity of 2000J/K. When the disc comes to rest what will be the change in internal energy if U = 3.5 T. |
A. | 0 |
B. | 0.042J |
C. | 0.021J |
D. | 0.028J |
Answer» C. 0.021J | |
3. |
Consider a gas contained in a rigid container of volume 20m3. What will be the change in internal energy if 50J of heat is provided to it? Assume the gas exerts a pressure of 1atm on the walls. |
A. | 50J |
B. | 0 |
C. | 70J |
D. | 20J |
Answer» B. 0 | |
4. |
A block of mass 1kg is given a velocity of 5m/s on a horizontal flat surface. What will be the change in internal energy of the block-surface system, when the block comes to rest. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.3 and coefficient of static friction is 0.4. |
A. | 25J |
B. | 12.5J |
C. | 0 |
D. | 30J |
Answer» C. 0 | |
5. |
If 315cal of heat is given to the system, and the system does 20cal of work, find the change in internal energy. |
A. | 295cal |
B. | 335cal |
C. | 0 cal |
D. | 335J |
Answer» B. 335cal | |
6. |
First law of thermodynamics is based on? |
A. | Conservation of energy |
B. | Conservation of mass |
C. | Conservation of momentum |
D. | Conservation of work |
Answer» B. Conservation of mass | |
7. |
U=0 means that the process is isothermic. True or False? |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |