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This section includes 614 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your GATE (Mechanical Engineering) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
301. |
Cartridge brass can be |
A. | Cold rolled into sheets |
B. | Drawn into wires |
C. | Formed into tube |
D. | Any one of these |
Answer» E. | |
302. |
Which is false statement about properties of aluminium? |
A. | Modulus of elasticity is fairly low |
B. | Wear resistance is very good |
C. | Fatigue strength is not high |
D. | Creep strength limits its use to fairly low temperatures |
Answer» C. Fatigue strength is not high | |
303. |
There are fourteen atoms in a unit cell of |
A. | Body centered cubic space lattice |
B. | Face centered cubic space lattice |
C. | Close packed hexagonal space lattice |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Close packed hexagonal space lattice | |
304. |
Inconel contains |
A. | 65% nickel, 15% chromium and 20% iron |
B. | 68% nickel, 29% copper and 3% other constituents |
C. | 80% nickel and 20% chromium |
D. | 80% nickel, 14% chromium and 6% iron |
Answer» E. | |
305. |
Age hardening is related to |
A. | Duralumin |
B. | Brass |
C. | Copper |
D. | Silver |
Answer» B. Brass | |
306. |
For a steel containing 0.8% carbon |
A. | There is no critical point |
B. | There is only one critical point |
C. | There are two critical points |
D. | There can be any number of critical points |
Answer» C. There are two critical points | |
307. |
Corundum contains more than 95% |
A. | Steel |
B. | Al2O3 |
C. | SiO2 |
D. | MgO |
Answer» C. SiO2 | |
308. |
When elements like nickel, chromium, copper and molybdenum are added to the molten cast iron, it produces |
A. | White cast iron |
B. | Nodular cast iron |
C. | Malleable cast iron |
D. | Alloy cast iron |
Answer» E. | |
309. |
Stress relaxation is the phenomenon |
A. | In which parts are not loaded |
B. | In which stress remains constant on increasing load |
C. | In which deformation tends to loosen the joint and produces a stress reduced |
D. | Stress reduces on increasing load |
Answer» D. Stress reduces on increasing load | |
310. |
Smelting is the process of |
A. | Removing the impurities like clay, sand etc. from the iron ore by washing with water |
B. | Expelling moisture, carbon dioxide, sulphur and arsenic from the iron ore by heating in shallow kilns |
C. | Reducing the ore with carbon in the presence of a flux |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above | |
311. |
The aluminium alloy, mainly used, for anodized utensil manufacture, is |
A. | Duralumin |
B. | Y-alloy |
C. | Magnalium |
D. | Hindalium |
Answer» E. | |
312. |
Chilled cast iron has |
A. | No graphite |
B. | A very high percentage of graphite |
C. | A low percentage of graphite |
D. | Graphite as its basic constituent of composition |
Answer» B. A very high percentage of graphite | |
313. |
Which is false statement about normalizing? Normalizing is done to |
A. | Refine grain structure |
B. | Reduce segregation in casting |
C. | Improve mechanical properties |
D. | Induce stresses |
Answer» E. | |
314. |
Which is the false statement about wrought iron? It has |
A. | High resistance to rusting and corrosion |
B. | High ductility |
C. | Ability of hold protective coating |
D. | Uniform strength in all directions |
Answer» E. | |
315. |
Gun metal contains |
A. | 70% copper and 30% zinc |
B. | 90% copper and 10% tin |
C. | 85 - 92% copper and rest tin with little lead and nickel |
D. | 70 - 78% copper and rest tin |
Answer» D. 70 - 78% copper and rest tin | |
316. |
The ratio of the volume occupied by the atoms to the total volume of the unit cell is called |
A. | Coordination number |
B. | Atomic packing factor |
C. | Space lattice |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Space lattice | |
317. |
When a steel containing __________ 0.8% carbon is cooled slowly below the lower critical point, it consists of ferrite and pearlite. |
A. | Equal to |
B. | Less than |
C. | More than |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. More than | |
318. |
White cast iron has |
A. | Carbon in the form of carbide |
B. | Low tensile strength |
C. | High compressive strength |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
319. |
The hardness is the property of a material due to which it |
A. | Can be drawn into wires |
B. | Breaks with little permanent distortion |
C. | Can cut another metal |
D. | Can be rolled or hammered into thin sheets |
Answer» D. Can be rolled or hammered into thin sheets | |
320. |
Solder is an alloy consisting of |
A. | Tin, antimony, copper |
B. | Tin and copper |
C. | Tin and lead |
D. | Lead and zinc |
Answer» C. Tin and lead | |
321. |
Taps dies and drills contain carbon |
A. | Below 0.5% |
B. | Below 1% |
C. | Above 1% |
D. | Above 2.2% |
Answer» D. Above 2.2% | |
322. |
The material widely used for making pendulums of clocks is |
A. | Stainless steel |
B. | High speed steel |
C. | Heat resisting steel |
D. | Nickel steel |
Answer» E. | |
323. |
Dye penetrant method is generally used to locate |
A. | Core defects |
B. | Surface defects |
C. | Superficial defects |
D. | Temporary defects |
Answer» C. Superficial defects | |
324. |
The ultimate tensile strength and yield strength of most of the metals, when temperature falls from 0 to 100°C will |
A. | Increase |
B. | Decrease |
C. | Remain same |
D. | First increase and then decrease |
Answer» B. Decrease | |
325. |
Aluminium bronze contains |
A. | 94% aluminium, 4% copper and 0.5% Mn, Mg, Si and Fe |
B. | 92.5% aluminium, 4% copper, 2% nickel, and 1.5% Mg |
C. | 10% aluminium and 90% copper |
D. | 90% magnesium and 9% aluminium with some copper |
Answer» D. 90% magnesium and 9% aluminium with some copper | |
326. |
Beryllium bronze contains |
A. | 60% copper and 40% beryllium |
B. | 80% copper and 20% beryllium |
C. | 97.75% copper and 2.25% beryllium |
D. | 99% copper and 1% beryllium |
Answer» D. 99% copper and 1% beryllium | |
327. |
The hardness of steel primarily depends on |
A. | Percentage of carbon |
B. | Percentage of alloying elements |
C. | Heat treatment employed |
D. | Shape of carbides and their distribution in iron |
Answer» E. | |
328. |
Nodular cast iron is produced by adding ________ to the molten cast iron. |
A. | Nickel |
B. | Chromium |
C. | Copper |
D. | Magnesium |
Answer» E. | |
329. |
The machinability of steel is improved by adding |
A. | Nickel |
B. | Chromium |
C. | Nickel and chromium |
D. | Sulphur, lead and phosphorus |
Answer» E. | |
330. |
Machining properties of steel are improved by adding |
A. | Sulphur, lead, phosphorous |
B. | Silicon, aluminium, titanium |
C. | Vanadium, aluminium |
D. | Chromium, nickel |
Answer» B. Silicon, aluminium, titanium | |
331. |
The hardness and tensile strength in austenitic stainless steel can be increased by |
A. | Hardening and cold working |
B. | Normalizing |
C. | Martempering |
D. | Full annealing |
Answer» B. Normalizing | |
332. |
The presence of hydrogen in steel causes |
A. | Reduced neutron absorption cross-section |
B. | Improved Weldability |
C. | Embrittlement |
D. | Corrosion resistance |
Answer» D. Corrosion resistance | |
333. |
The brown smoke during the operation of a Bessemer converter indicates that the |
A. | Air is burning out silicon and manganese |
B. | Silicon and manganese has burnt and carbon has started oxidizing |
C. | The converter must be titled to remove the contents of the converter |
D. | The brown smoke does not occur during the operation of a Bessemer converter |
Answer» B. Silicon and manganese has burnt and carbon has started oxidizing | |
334. |
The property of a material which enables it to retain the deformation permanently, is called |
A. | Brittleness |
B. | Ductility |
C. | Malleability |
D. | Plasticity |
Answer» E. | |
335. |
Which of the following is not the correct method of increasing fatigue limit? |
A. | Shot peening |
B. | Nitriding of surface |
C. | Cold working |
D. | Surface decarburisation |
Answer» E. | |
336. |
Induction hardening is basically a |
A. | Carburising process |
B. | Surface hardening process |
C. | Core hardening process |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Core hardening process | |
337. |
The main alloying elements high speed steel in order of increasing proportion are |
A. | Vanadium, chromium, tungsten |
B. | Tungsten, titanium, vanadium |
C. | Chromium, titanium, vanadium |
D. | Tungsten, chromium, titanium |
Answer» B. Tungsten, titanium, vanadium | |
338. |
Free carbon in iron makes the metal |
A. | Soft and gives a coarse grained crystalline structure |
B. | Soft and gives a fine grained crystalline structure |
C. | Hard and gives a coarse grained crystalline structure |
D. | Hard and gives a fine grained crystalline structure |
Answer» B. Soft and gives a fine grained crystalline structure | |
339. |
Combined carbon in iron makes the metal |
A. | Soft and gives coarse grained crystalline structure |
B. | Soft and gives a fine grained crystalline structure |
C. | Hard and gives a coarse grained crystalline structure |
D. | Hard and gives a fine grained crystalline structure |
Answer» E. | |
340. |
Drop forging dies contain carbon of the order of |
A. | 0.1 to 0.2% |
B. | 0.25 to 0.5% |
C. | 0.6 to 0.7% |
D. | 0.7 to 0.9% |
Answer» D. 0.7 to 0.9% | |
341. |
German silver contains |
A. | 1% silver |
B. | 2% silver |
C. | 5% silver |
D. | No silver |
Answer» E. | |
342. |
Iron ore is usually found in the form of |
A. | Oxides |
B. | Carbonates |
C. | Sulphides |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
343. |
Nodular iron has |
A. | High machinability |
B. | Low melting point |
C. | High tensile strength |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
344. |
In grey cast iron, carbon is present in the form of |
A. | Cementite |
B. | Free carbon |
C. | Flakes |
D. | Spheroids |
Answer» D. Spheroids | |
345. |
Hematite iron ore contains iron about |
A. | 30% |
B. | 45% |
C. | 55% |
D. | 70% |
Answer» E. | |
346. |
For the allotropic forms of iron, the points of arrest are |
A. | The points where no further change occurs |
B. | Constant for all metals |
C. | The points where there is no further flow of metal |
D. | The points of discontinuity |
Answer» E. | |
347. |
Nickel when added to copper improves |
A. | Machinability |
B. | Hardness |
C. | Hardness and strength |
D. | Strength and ductility |
Answer» C. Hardness and strength | |
348. |
Silicon when added to copper improves |
A. | Machinability |
B. | Hardness |
C. | Hardness and strength |
D. | Strength and ductility |
Answer» D. Strength and ductility | |
349. |
The metal suitable for bearings subjected to heavy loads, is |
A. | Silicon bronze |
B. | White metal |
C. | Monel metal |
D. | Phosphor bronze |
Answer» C. Monel metal | |
350. |
Which of the following is used for bearing liner? |
A. | Gun metal |
B. | Bronze |
C. | Bell metal |
D. | Babbitt metal |
Answer» E. | |