Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 1475 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

501.

How many semiconductor layers are thyristors constructed with?

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» D. 5
502.

Your boss has asked you to recommend a thyristor that will enable you to turn it on with a pulse and also turn it off with a pulse. Which of the following should you recommend?

A. an SCR
B. an SCS
C. a PUT
D. a triac
Answer» C. a PUT
503.

PD(max) is usually specified at 25 C. For higher temperatures, the value of PD(max) is greater.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
504.

If maximum IC and maximum VCE are applied to a BJT, maximum power dissipation will not be exceeded.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
505.

DC = IE/IC

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
506.

Av RC/r'e

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
507.

Refer to the given figure. This is a ________ filter, and it has a cutoff frequency of ________.

A. high-pass, 21 Hz
B. low-pass, 21 Hz
C. high-pass, 2.65 kHz
D. low-pass, 2.65 kHz
Answer» D. low-pass, 2.65 kHz
508.

Refer to the given figure. RA = 2.2 k and RB = 1.2 k. This filter is probably a

A. Butterworth type.
B. Bessel type.
C. Chebyshev type.
Answer» B. Bessel type.
509.

Identify the frequency response curve for a high-pass filter.

A. a
B. b
C. c
D. d
Answer» C. c
510.

Identify the frequency response curve for a low-pass filter.

A. a
B. b
C. c
D. d
Answer» D. d
511.

Refer to the given figure. This is a ________ filter.

A. band-pass
B. band-stop
C. high-pass
D. low-pass
Answer» B. band-stop
512.

Which filter exhibits a linear phase characteristic?

A. Bessel
B. Butterworth
C. Chebyshev
D. all of the above
Answer» B. Butterworth
513.

Refer to the given figure. The cutoff frequency of this filter is ________, and the circuit is known as a ________.

A. 721 Hz, low-pass filter
B. 721 Hz, high-pass filter
C. 72 Hz, low-pass filter
D. 721 Hz, band-pass filter
Answer» B. 721 Hz, high-pass filter
514.

The critical frequency is defined as the point at which the response drops ________ from the passband.

A. 20 dB
B. 3 dB
C. 6 dB
D. 40 dB
Answer» C. 6 dB
515.

Filters with the ________ characteristic provide a very flat amplitude in the passband and a roll-off rate of 20 dB/decade/pole.

A. Butterworth
B. Chebyshev
C. Bessel
Answer» B. Chebyshev
516.

The bandwidth in a ________ filter equals the critical frequency.

A. low-pass
B. high-pass
C. band-pass
D. band-stop
Answer» B. high-pass
517.

Filters with the ________ characteristic are used for filtering pulse waveforms.

A. Butterworth
B. Chebyshev
C. Bessel
Answer» D.
518.

Refer to the given figure. The roll-off of this filter is about

A. 20 dB/decade.
B. 40 dB/decade.
C. 60 dB/decade.
D. 80 dB/decade.
Answer» B. 40 dB/decade.
519.

Refer to the given figure. The roll-off of the circuit shown is about

A. 20 dB/decade.
B. 40 dB/decade.
C. 60 dB/decade.
D. 80 dB/decade.
Answer» B. 40 dB/decade.
520.

What is (are) the component(s) of most specification sheets provided by the manufacturer?

A. Maximum ratings
B. Thermal characteristics
C. Electrical characteristics
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
521.

What is the ratio of the total width to that of the center layer for a transistor?

A. 1:15
B. 1:150
C. 15:1
D. 150:1
Answer» E.
522.

Which component of the collector current IC is called the leakage current?

A. Majority
B. Independent
C. Minority
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
523.

How many individual pnp silicon transistors can be housed in a 14-pin plastic dual-in-line package?

A. 4
B. 7
C. 10
D. 14
Answer» B. 7
524.

Most specification sheets are broken down into ________.

A. maximum ratings
B. thermal characteristics
C. electrical characteristics
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
525.

How many carriers participate in the injection process of a unipolar device?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 0
D. 3
Answer» B. 2
526.

dc for this set of collector characteristics is within ________ percent of ac.

A. 2
B. 5
C. 7
D. 10
Answer» E.
527.

Determine the value of when = 100.

A. 1.01
B. 101
C. 0.99
D. Cannot be solved with the information provided
Answer» D. Cannot be solved with the information provided
528.

Transistors are ________-terminal devices.

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» C. 4
529.

Calculate dc at VCE = 15 V and IB = 30 A.

A. 100
B. 116
C. 50
D. 110
Answer» E.
530.

Referring to this figure, calculate the voltage gain without feedback for the following circuit values: RD = 4 k, RS = 1 k, RF = 15 k, and gm = 5000 S.

A. 20.0
B. 21.5
C. 23.5
D. 25.5
Answer» B. 21.5
531.

For a phase-shift oscillator, the gain of the amplifier stage must be greater than ________.

A. 19
B. 29
C. 30
D. 1
Answer» C. 30
532.

What is the minimum frequency at which a crystal will oscillate?

A. seventh harmonic
B. third harmonic
C. fundamental
D. second harmonic
Answer» D. second harmonic
533.

An amplifier with a gain of 500 and a feedback of = 0.1 has a gain change of 15% due to temperature. Calculate the change in gain of the feedback amplifier.

A. 0.2%
B. 0.3%
C. 0.4%
D. 0.5%
Answer» C. 0.4%
534.

Refer to this figure. Determine the resonant frequency.

A. 123.4 kHz
B. 61.7 kHz
C. 45.94 kHz
D. 23.1 kHz
Answer» D. 23.1 kHz
535.

The feedback signal in a(n) ________ oscillator is derived from an inductive voltage divider in the LC circuit.

A. Hartley
B. Armstrong
C. Colpitts
Answer» B. Armstrong
536.

The attenuation of the three-section RC feedback phase-shift oscillator is

A. 1/9.
B. 1/30.
C. 1/3.
D. 1/29.
Answer» E.
537.

What regulated output voltage is provided for the following circuit elements: R1 = 15 k, R2 = 35 k, and VZ = 11.2 V?

A. 16.50 V
B. 17 V
C. 17.35 V
D. 18.25 V
Answer» C. 17.35 V
538.

________ regulation can be defined as the percentage change in the output voltage for a given change in the input voltage.

A. Line
B. Load
Answer» B. Load
539.

A ________ -wave rectified signal has less ripple than a ________ -wave rectified signal and is thus better to apply to a filter.

A. full, half
B. half, full
Answer» B. half, full
540.

Refer to the given figure. If the output voltage tends to decrease due to an increase in load current, the transistor will conduct for ________ time each cycle.

A. a longer
B. a shorter
C. the same
Answer» B. a shorter
541.

The larger the value of the capacitor, the smaller the peak current drawn through the rectifying diodes.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
542.

In a shunt linear regulator, the control element is a(n) ________ in parallel with the load.

A. inductor
B. capacitor
C. transistor
Answer» D.
543.

For what range of fixed regulated voltages do the series 78xx regulators provide regulation?

A. +5 V to +24 V
B. +5 V to +24 V
C. 5 V to 24 V
D. None of the above
Answer» C. 5 V to 24 V
544.

For what range of load current can voltage regulators be selected for operation?

A. Hundreds of picoamperes to tens of nanoamperes
B. Hundreds of picoamperes to tens of milliamperes
C. Hundreds of milliamperes to tens of amperes
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
545.

What type of regulator offers inherent short-circuit protection?

A. shunt regulators
B. series regulators
C. three-terminal regulators
D. switching regulators
Answer» B. series regulators
546.

Refer to the given figure. The inductor and capacitor are used for

A. amplifying the error signal.
B. controlling the load current.
C. turning on the pulse-width oscillator.
D. filtering the dc pulse output.
Answer» E.
547.

Refer to the given figure. If the BE junction of Q1 opens, the output voltage VOUT will

A. increase.
B. decrease.
C. remain the same.
Answer» C. remain the same.
548.

The 7905 regulator IC provides ________.

A. 5 V
B. 5 V
C. 12 V
D. 12 V
Answer» C. 12 V
549.

Calculate ac for IC = 15 mA and VCE = 5 V.

A. 200
B. 180
C. 220
D. None of the above
Answer» B. 180
550.

Use this table of collector characteristics to calculate ac at VCE = 15 V and IB = 30 A.

A. 100
B. 106
C. 50
D. 400
Answer» B. 106