Explore topic-wise MCQs in Electrical Engineering.

This section includes 134 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The adjustment of position of shading bands, in an energy meter is done to provide

A. friction compensation
B. creep compensation
C. braking torque
D. none of the above
Answer» B. creep compensation
2.

In an electro dynamometer type of wattmeter , the inductance of the pressure coil circuit produces error :

A. which is constant irrespective of the power factor of the load
B. which is higher at low power factors
C. which is lower at low power factors
D. none of the above.
Answer» C. which is lower at low power factors
3.

In electro dynamometer type of wattmeter current coils designed for carrying heavy currents use stranded wires or laminated conductors :

A. to reduce iron losses
B. to reduce hysteresis losses
C. to reduce eddy current losses in the conductors
D. all of the above.
Answer» D. all of the above.
4.

The resistance in the circuit of the moving coil of a dynamometer wattmeter should be

A. almost zero
B. low
C. high
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
5.

The pressure coil of a wattmeter should be connected on the supply side of the current coil when

A. load impedance is high
B. load impedance is low
C. supply voltage is low
D. none of the above
Answer» B. load impedance is low
6.

In a dynamometer 3-phase power factor meter, the planes of the two moving coils are at

A. 0
B. 60
C. 90
D. 120
Answer» E.
7.

The power factor of a single phase load can be calculated if the instruments available are

A. one voltmeter and one ammeter
B. one voltmeter, one ammetqr and one wattmeter
C. one voltmeter, one ammeter and one energy meter
D. any of the above
Answer» C. one voltmeter, one ammeter and one energy meter
8.

The braking torque provided by a permanent magnet in a single phase energy meter is proportional to the

A. square of the flux of the permanent magnet
B. speed of the meter
C. distance of the permanent magnet from the centre of the revolving disc
D. all of the above.
Answer» E.
9.

Hole s are drilled on the opposite sides of the spindle of an energy meter to avoid

A. balance of the disc
B. dissipate heat generated due to eddy currents
C. avoid creep on load
D. increase the deflection torque
Answer» D. increase the deflection torque
10.

Swamping of resistance is used to compensate error due to:

A. stray magnetic field
B. temperature variations
C. large supply variations
D. none of the above
Answer» C. large supply variations
11.

In an Induction type energy meter, maximum torque is obtained when the parameter of the rotating disc are

A. r=0
B. x=0
C. r=x
D. none of the above
Answer» C. r=x
12.

In an induction type energy meter, compensation for static friction is provided by

A. drilling holes in the disc
B. lag circuits
C. shading bands
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
13.

A bridge circuit works at a frequency of 2KHz, the following can be used as detectors for detection of null conditions in the bridge:

A. vibration galvanometers and headphones
B. headphones and tunable amplifiers.
C. vibration galvanometers and tunable amplifiers.
D. vibration galvanometers, headphones and tunable amplifiers.
Answer» C. vibration galvanometers and tunable amplifiers.
14.

Maxwell s inductance capacitance bridge is used for measurement of inductance of:

A. low q coils
B. medium q coils
C. low and medium q coils
D. none of the above.
Answer» C. low and medium q coils
15.

High resistances are provided with a guard terminal. This guard terminal is used to :

A. bypass leakage current
B. guard the resistance against stray electrostatic fields
C. guard the resistance against over loads.
D. none of the above.
Answer» B. guard the resistance against stray electrostatic fields
16.

The wheatstone bridge cant be used for precision measurements because errors are introduce into on account of :

A. resistance of connecting leads
B. thermo electric emf
C. contact resistances
D. all of the above.
Answer» E.
17.

--------- is an instrument which measures the insulation resistance of an electric circuit relative to earth and one another,

A. tangent galvanometer
B. meggar
C. current transformer
D. none of the above
Answer» C. current transformer
18.

Which of the following devices should be used for accurate measurement of low D.C. voltage ?

A. small range moving coil voltmeter
B. d.c. potentiometer
C. small range thermocouple voltmeter
D. none of the above
Answer» C. small range thermocouple voltmeter
19.

For handling greater currents induction wattmeters are used in conjunction with

A. potential transformers
B. current transformers
C. power transformers
D. either of the above
Answer» C. power transformers
20.

If the current in a capacitor leads the voltage by 80 , the loss angle of the capacitor is

A. 10
B. 80
C. 120
D. 170
Answer» B. 80
21.

It is required to measure the true open circuit e.m.f. of a battery. The best device is

A. d.c. voltmeter
B. ammeter and a known resistance
C. d.c. potentiometer
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
22.

Which of the following devices may be used for extending the range of instruments ?

A. shunts
B. multipliers
C. current transformers
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
23.

The damping force acts on the moving system of an indicating instruments only when it is

A. moving
B. stationary
C. near its full scale deflection
D. just staring to move
Answer» B. stationary
24.

The most commonly used null deflector in a power frequency ac bridge is a

A. vibration galvanometer
B. d arsanval galvanometer
C. ballistic galvanometer
D. tachometer
Answer» B. d arsanval galvanometer
25.

A moving iron ammeter coil has few turns of thick wire in order to have:

A. high sensitivity
B. effective damping
C. low resistance and large current carrying capacity
D. large scale
Answer» D. large scale
26.

A megger indicates infinity when test terminals are open-circuited. This is because:

A. no current flows through the current coil
B. no current flows through the pressure coil
C. no current flows through the compensating winding
D. current does not flow through current coil and pressure coil
Answer» B. no current flows through the pressure coil
27.

A 3810/63 P.T. is used with a voltmeter gives reading of 28.11 V , then the actual line voltage is ------ V

A. 0.4648
B. 975
C. 1700
D. 1100
Answer» D. 1100
28.

A 1000:5 C.T. is used with an ammeter. If ammeter reading is 1.8 A then the actual line current is --------------A

A. 160
B. 400
C. 0.09
D. 360
Answer» E.
29.

While testing cables the galvanometer used should be initially short-circuited in order to protect it from sudden initial inrush currents as the cable have:

A. a low value of initial resistance
B. a low value of initial capacitance
C. a high value of initial capacitance
D. both (a) and (b)
Answer» D. both (a) and (b)
30.

The ratio of maximum displacement deviation to full scale deviation of the instrument is called

A. static sensitivity
B. dynamic deviation
C. linearity
D. precision or accuracy
Answer» D. precision or accuracy
31.

The gravity controlled instrument has crowded scale because current is proportional to

A. balancing weight
B. deflection angle
C. sine of deflection angle
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
32.

Which type of damping is used in Induction type energy meter?

A. air friction
B. fluid friction
C. gravity
D. eddycurrent
Answer» E.
33.

C.R.O gives

A. actual representation
B. visual representation
C. approximate representation
D. incorrect representation
Answer» C. approximate representation
34.

The size of the earth or ground wire is based on the:

A. maximum fault current carrying through the ground wire
B. rated current carrying capacity of the service line
C. depends on the soil resistance
D. both (a) and (c)
Answer» E.
35.

The adjustment of position of shading bands, in an energy meter is done toprovide

A. friction compensation
B. creep compensation
C. braking torque
D. none of the above
Answer» B. creep compensation
36.

The spring material used in a spring control device should have thefollowing property.

A. should be non-magnetic
B. most be of low temperature co-efficient
C. should have low specific resistance
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
37.

Deflection system of a CRT consists of

A. 4 plates
B. 6 plates
C. 2 plates
D. 8 plates
Answer» D. 8 plates
38.

Commonly used elements for wire strain gauges are

A. nickel and copper
B. nickel and gold
C. gold and brass
D. silver and aluminium
Answer» B. nickel and gold
39.

Hole s are drilled on the opposite sides of the spindle of an energy meter toavoid

A. balance of the disc
B. dissipate heat generated due to eddy currents
C. avoid creep on load
D. increase the deflection torque
Answer» D. increase the deflection torque
40.

CRO is a

A. fast x-y plotter
B. slow x-y plotter
C. medium x-y plotter
D. not a plotter
Answer» B. slow x-y plotter
41.

A _____ device prevents the oscillation of the moving system andenables the latter to reach its final position quickly

A. deflecting
B. controlling
C. damping
D. any of the above
Answer» D. any of the above
42.

_____ instruments are those which measure the total quantity of electricitydelivered in a particular time.

A. absolute
B. indicating
C. recording
D. integrating
Answer» E.
43.

McLeod gauge used for measurement of

A. high pressure
B. low pressure
C. very high pressure
D. pressure
Answer» C. very high pressure
44.

In an induction type energy meter, compensation for static friction isprovided by

A. drilling holes in the disc
B. lag circuits
C. shading bands
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
45.

The damping force acts on the moving system of an indicating instrumentsonly when it is

A. moving
B. stationary
C. near its full scale deflection
D. just staring to move
Answer» B. stationary
46.

The vale of resistance of an earthing electrode depends upon

A. shape and material of the electrode
B. depth to which electrode is driven into earth
C. specific resistance of soil
D. all of the above.
Answer» E.
47.

The major advantage of electromagnet type meter over a permanent magnetmeter is

A. . the electromagnet meter costs much less
B. the permanent magnet meter has a more sluggish coil
C. . the electromagnet meter need not be aligned with the earth’s magnetic field
D. . the electromagnet meter is more rugged
Answer» E.
48.

Which of the following instruments indicate the instantaneous value of theelectrical quantity being measured at the time at which it is being measured ?

A. absolute instruments
B. indicating instruments
C. recording instruments
D. integrating instruments
Answer» C. recording instruments
49.

A galvanometer can be used for measuring current and voltage of a circuitby:

A. shunt only
B. connecting high value of resistance in series only
C. shunt for measuring current and high resistance in series for voltage
D. without shunt and series resistance
Answer» D. without shunt and series resistance
50.

In an electro dynamometer type of wattmeter

A. the current coil is made fixed
B. the pressure coil is fixed
C. any of the two coils current coil or pressure coil can be made fixed.
D. both the coils should be movable.
Answer» B. the pressure coil is fixed