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This section includes 134 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
The adjustment of position of shading bands, in an energy meter is done to provide |
A. | friction compensation |
B. | creep compensation |
C. | braking torque |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. creep compensation | |
2. |
In an electro dynamometer type of wattmeter , the inductance of the pressure coil circuit produces error : |
A. | which is constant irrespective of the power factor of the load |
B. | which is higher at low power factors |
C. | which is lower at low power factors |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» C. which is lower at low power factors | |
3. |
In electro dynamometer type of wattmeter current coils designed for carrying heavy currents use stranded wires or laminated conductors : |
A. | to reduce iron losses |
B. | to reduce hysteresis losses |
C. | to reduce eddy current losses in the conductors |
D. | all of the above. |
Answer» D. all of the above. | |
4. |
The resistance in the circuit of the moving coil of a dynamometer wattmeter should be |
A. | almost zero |
B. | low |
C. | high |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
5. |
The pressure coil of a wattmeter should be connected on the supply side of the current coil when |
A. | load impedance is high |
B. | load impedance is low |
C. | supply voltage is low |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. load impedance is low | |
6. |
In a dynamometer 3-phase power factor meter, the planes of the two moving coils are at |
A. | 0 |
B. | 60 |
C. | 90 |
D. | 120 |
Answer» E. | |
7. |
The power factor of a single phase load can be calculated if the instruments available are |
A. | one voltmeter and one ammeter |
B. | one voltmeter, one ammetqr and one wattmeter |
C. | one voltmeter, one ammeter and one energy meter |
D. | any of the above |
Answer» C. one voltmeter, one ammeter and one energy meter | |
8. |
The braking torque provided by a permanent magnet in a single phase energy meter is proportional to the |
A. | square of the flux of the permanent magnet |
B. | speed of the meter |
C. | distance of the permanent magnet from the centre of the revolving disc |
D. | all of the above. |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
Hole s are drilled on the opposite sides of the spindle of an energy meter to avoid |
A. | balance of the disc |
B. | dissipate heat generated due to eddy currents |
C. | avoid creep on load |
D. | increase the deflection torque |
Answer» D. increase the deflection torque | |
10. |
Swamping of resistance is used to compensate error due to: |
A. | stray magnetic field |
B. | temperature variations |
C. | large supply variations |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. large supply variations | |
11. |
In an Induction type energy meter, maximum torque is obtained when the parameter of the rotating disc are |
A. | r=0 |
B. | x=0 |
C. | r=x |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. r=x | |
12. |
In an induction type energy meter, compensation for static friction is provided by |
A. | drilling holes in the disc |
B. | lag circuits |
C. | shading bands |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
13. |
A bridge circuit works at a frequency of 2KHz, the following can be used as detectors for detection of null conditions in the bridge: |
A. | vibration galvanometers and headphones |
B. | headphones and tunable amplifiers. |
C. | vibration galvanometers and tunable amplifiers. |
D. | vibration galvanometers, headphones and tunable amplifiers. |
Answer» C. vibration galvanometers and tunable amplifiers. | |
14. |
Maxwell s inductance capacitance bridge is used for measurement of inductance of: |
A. | low q coils |
B. | medium q coils |
C. | low and medium q coils |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» C. low and medium q coils | |
15. |
High resistances are provided with a guard terminal. This guard terminal is used to : |
A. | bypass leakage current |
B. | guard the resistance against stray electrostatic fields |
C. | guard the resistance against over loads. |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» B. guard the resistance against stray electrostatic fields | |
16. |
The wheatstone bridge cant be used for precision measurements because errors are introduce into on account of : |
A. | resistance of connecting leads |
B. | thermo electric emf |
C. | contact resistances |
D. | all of the above. |
Answer» E. | |
17. |
--------- is an instrument which measures the insulation resistance of an electric circuit relative to earth and one another, |
A. | tangent galvanometer |
B. | meggar |
C. | current transformer |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. current transformer | |
18. |
Which of the following devices should be used for accurate measurement of low D.C. voltage ? |
A. | small range moving coil voltmeter |
B. | d.c. potentiometer |
C. | small range thermocouple voltmeter |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. small range thermocouple voltmeter | |
19. |
For handling greater currents induction wattmeters are used in conjunction with |
A. | potential transformers |
B. | current transformers |
C. | power transformers |
D. | either of the above |
Answer» C. power transformers | |
20. |
If the current in a capacitor leads the voltage by 80 , the loss angle of the capacitor is |
A. | 10 |
B. | 80 |
C. | 120 |
D. | 170 |
Answer» B. 80 | |
21. |
It is required to measure the true open circuit e.m.f. of a battery. The best device is |
A. | d.c. voltmeter |
B. | ammeter and a known resistance |
C. | d.c. potentiometer |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
22. |
Which of the following devices may be used for extending the range of instruments ? |
A. | shunts |
B. | multipliers |
C. | current transformers |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» E. | |
23. |
The damping force acts on the moving system of an indicating instruments only when it is |
A. | moving |
B. | stationary |
C. | near its full scale deflection |
D. | just staring to move |
Answer» B. stationary | |
24. |
The most commonly used null deflector in a power frequency ac bridge is a |
A. | vibration galvanometer |
B. | d arsanval galvanometer |
C. | ballistic galvanometer |
D. | tachometer |
Answer» B. d arsanval galvanometer | |
25. |
A moving iron ammeter coil has few turns of thick wire in order to have: |
A. | high sensitivity |
B. | effective damping |
C. | low resistance and large current carrying capacity |
D. | large scale |
Answer» D. large scale | |
26. |
A megger indicates infinity when test terminals are open-circuited. This is because: |
A. | no current flows through the current coil |
B. | no current flows through the pressure coil |
C. | no current flows through the compensating winding |
D. | current does not flow through current coil and pressure coil |
Answer» B. no current flows through the pressure coil | |
27. |
A 3810/63 P.T. is used with a voltmeter gives reading of 28.11 V , then the actual line voltage is ------ V |
A. | 0.4648 |
B. | 975 |
C. | 1700 |
D. | 1100 |
Answer» D. 1100 | |
28. |
A 1000:5 C.T. is used with an ammeter. If ammeter reading is 1.8 A then the actual line current is --------------A |
A. | 160 |
B. | 400 |
C. | 0.09 |
D. | 360 |
Answer» E. | |
29. |
While testing cables the galvanometer used should be initially short-circuited in order to protect it from sudden initial inrush currents as the cable have: |
A. | a low value of initial resistance |
B. | a low value of initial capacitance |
C. | a high value of initial capacitance |
D. | both (a) and (b) |
Answer» D. both (a) and (b) | |
30. |
The ratio of maximum displacement deviation to full scale deviation of the instrument is called |
A. | static sensitivity |
B. | dynamic deviation |
C. | linearity |
D. | precision or accuracy |
Answer» D. precision or accuracy | |
31. |
The gravity controlled instrument has crowded scale because current is proportional to |
A. | balancing weight |
B. | deflection angle |
C. | sine of deflection angle |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
32. |
Which type of damping is used in Induction type energy meter? |
A. | air friction |
B. | fluid friction |
C. | gravity |
D. | eddycurrent |
Answer» E. | |
33. |
C.R.O gives |
A. | actual representation |
B. | visual representation |
C. | approximate representation |
D. | incorrect representation |
Answer» C. approximate representation | |
34. |
The size of the earth or ground wire is based on the: |
A. | maximum fault current carrying through the ground wire |
B. | rated current carrying capacity of the service line |
C. | depends on the soil resistance |
D. | both (a) and (c) |
Answer» E. | |
35. |
The adjustment of position of shading bands, in an energy meter is done toprovide |
A. | friction compensation |
B. | creep compensation |
C. | braking torque |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. creep compensation | |
36. |
The spring material used in a spring control device should have thefollowing property. |
A. | should be non-magnetic |
B. | most be of low temperature co-efficient |
C. | should have low specific resistance |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» E. | |
37. |
Deflection system of a CRT consists of |
A. | 4 plates |
B. | 6 plates |
C. | 2 plates |
D. | 8 plates |
Answer» D. 8 plates | |
38. |
Commonly used elements for wire strain gauges are |
A. | nickel and copper |
B. | nickel and gold |
C. | gold and brass |
D. | silver and aluminium |
Answer» B. nickel and gold | |
39. |
Hole s are drilled on the opposite sides of the spindle of an energy meter toavoid |
A. | balance of the disc |
B. | dissipate heat generated due to eddy currents |
C. | avoid creep on load |
D. | increase the deflection torque |
Answer» D. increase the deflection torque | |
40. |
CRO is a |
A. | fast x-y plotter |
B. | slow x-y plotter |
C. | medium x-y plotter |
D. | not a plotter |
Answer» B. slow x-y plotter | |
41. |
A _____ device prevents the oscillation of the moving system andenables the latter to reach its final position quickly |
A. | deflecting |
B. | controlling |
C. | damping |
D. | any of the above |
Answer» D. any of the above | |
42. |
_____ instruments are those which measure the total quantity of electricitydelivered in a particular time. |
A. | absolute |
B. | indicating |
C. | recording |
D. | integrating |
Answer» E. | |
43. |
McLeod gauge used for measurement of |
A. | high pressure |
B. | low pressure |
C. | very high pressure |
D. | pressure |
Answer» C. very high pressure | |
44. |
In an induction type energy meter, compensation for static friction isprovided by |
A. | drilling holes in the disc |
B. | lag circuits |
C. | shading bands |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
45. |
The damping force acts on the moving system of an indicating instrumentsonly when it is |
A. | moving |
B. | stationary |
C. | near its full scale deflection |
D. | just staring to move |
Answer» B. stationary | |
46. |
The vale of resistance of an earthing electrode depends upon |
A. | shape and material of the electrode |
B. | depth to which electrode is driven into earth |
C. | specific resistance of soil |
D. | all of the above. |
Answer» E. | |
47. |
The major advantage of electromagnet type meter over a permanent magnetmeter is |
A. | . the electromagnet meter costs much less |
B. | the permanent magnet meter has a more sluggish coil |
C. | . the electromagnet meter need not be aligned with the earth’s magnetic field |
D. | . the electromagnet meter is more rugged |
Answer» E. | |
48. |
Which of the following instruments indicate the instantaneous value of theelectrical quantity being measured at the time at which it is being measured ? |
A. | absolute instruments |
B. | indicating instruments |
C. | recording instruments |
D. | integrating instruments |
Answer» C. recording instruments | |
49. |
A galvanometer can be used for measuring current and voltage of a circuitby: |
A. | shunt only |
B. | connecting high value of resistance in series only |
C. | shunt for measuring current and high resistance in series for voltage |
D. | without shunt and series resistance |
Answer» D. without shunt and series resistance | |
50. |
In an electro dynamometer type of wattmeter |
A. | the current coil is made fixed |
B. | the pressure coil is fixed |
C. | any of the two coils current coil or pressure coil can be made fixed. |
D. | both the coils should be movable. |
Answer» B. the pressure coil is fixed | |