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This section includes 134 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
The objective of earthing or grounding is: |
A. | to provide as low resistance possible to the ground |
B. | to provide as high resistance possible to the ground |
C. | to provide flow of positive, negative and zero sequence currents |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. to provide as high resistance possible to the ground | |
52. |
A 1000:5 C.T. is used with an ammeter. If ammeter reading is 1.8 A then theactual line current is --------------A |
A. | 160 |
B. | 400 |
C. | 0.09 |
D. | 360 |
Answer» E. | |
53. |
A Dynamometer type wattmeter responds to the: |
A. | average value of the active power |
B. | average value of the reactive power |
C. | peak value of the active power |
D. | peak value of the reactive power |
Answer» B. average value of the reactive power | |
54. |
In an electro dynamometer type of wattmeter , the inductance of the pressurecoil circuit produces error : |
A. | which is constant irrespective of the power factor of the load |
B. | which is higher at low power factors |
C. | which is lower at low power factors |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» C. which is lower at low power factors | |
55. |
Generally grounding is provided for: |
A. | only for the safety of the equipment |
B. | only for the safety of the operating personnel |
C. | both (a) and (b) |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
56. |
Which of the following devices should be used for accurate measurementof low D.C. voltage ? |
A. | small range moving coil voltmeter |
B. | d.c. potentiometer |
C. | small range thermocouple voltmeter |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. small range thermocouple voltmeter | |
57. |
Which of the following essential features is possessed by an indicatinginstrument ? |
A. | deflecting device |
B. | controlling device |
C. | damping device |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» E. | |
58. |
LVDT used for measurement of |
A. | temperature |
B. | displacement measurement |
C. | resistance |
D. | voltage |
Answer» C. resistance | |
59. |
While testing cables the galvanometer used should be initially short-circuitedin order to protect it from sudden initial inrush currents as the cable have: |
A. | a low value of initial resistance |
B. | a low value of initial capacitance |
C. | a high value of initial capacitance |
D. | both (a) and (b) |
Answer» D. both (a) and (b) | |
60. |
Which of the following bridge is frequency sensitive: |
A. | wheatstone bridge |
B. | maxwell bridge |
C. | anderson bridge |
D. | wien bridge |
Answer» D. wien bridge | |
61. |
Maxwell’s inductance capacitance bridge is used for measurement ofinductance of: |
A. | low q coils |
B. | medium q coils |
C. | low and medium q coils |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» C. low and medium q coils | |
62. |
The power in 3ph 4 wire circuit can be measured by using: |
A. | five watt meters |
B. | four watt meters |
C. | three watt meters |
D. | 1 watt meter. |
Answer» D. 1 watt meter. | |
63. |
Anderson bridge is used to measure of: |
A. | inductance |
B. | capacitance |
C. | time period |
D. | resistance and capacitance |
Answer» B. capacitance | |
64. |
The braking torque provided by a permanent magnet in a single phase energymeter is proportional to the |
A. | square of the flux of the permanent magnet |
B. | speed of the meter |
C. | distance of the permanent magnet from the centre of the revolving disc |
D. | all of the above. |
Answer» E. | |
65. |
The resistance in the circuit of the moving coil of a dynamometer wattmetershould be |
A. | almost zero |
B. | low |
C. | high |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
66. |
A 3810/63 P.T. is used with a voltmeter gives reading of 28.11 V , then theactual line voltage is ------ V |
A. | 0.4648 |
B. | 975 |
C. | 1700 |
D. | 1100 |
Answer» D. 1100 | |
67. |
Temperature transducers make use of |
A. | change in resistivity |
B. | change in length |
C. | change in area |
D. | change in capacitance |
Answer» B. change in length | |
68. |
The turns ratio for C.T. is defined as |
A. | n2/n1 |
B. | n1/n2 |
C. | (n1+n2)/n1 |
D. | (n1+n2)/n2 |
Answer» B. n1/n2 | |
69. |
The change in the direction of a compass needle, when a current carrying wireis brought near, is called |
A. | . electromagnetic deflection |
B. | . electroscopic force |
C. | magnetic force |
D. | . electrostatic force |
Answer» B. . electroscopic force | |
70. |
Strain gauge measurement involves |
A. | wheatstone bridge |
B. | kelvin bridge |
C. | de sauty’s bridge |
D. | anderson bridge |
Answer» B. kelvin bridge | |
71. |
A bridge circuit works at a frequency of 2KHz, the following can be used asdetectors for detection of null conditions in the bridge: |
A. | vibration galvanometers and headphones |
B. | headphones and tunable amplifiers. |
C. | vibration galvanometers and tunable amplifiers. |
D. | vibration galvanometers, headphones and tunable amplifiers. |
Answer» C. vibration galvanometers and tunable amplifiers. | |
72. |
Strain gauge used for measurement of |
A. | temperature |
B. | resistance |
C. | inductance |
D. | displacement |
Answer» E. | |
73. |
The ratio of maximum displacement deviation to full scale deviation of theinstrument is called |
A. | static sensitivity |
B. | dynamic deviation |
C. | linearity |
D. | precision or accuracy |
Answer» D. precision or accuracy | |
74. |
In electro dynamometer type of wattmeter current coils designed for carryingheavy currents use stranded wires or laminated conductors : |
A. | to reduce iron losses |
B. | to reduce hysteresis losses |
C. | to reduce eddy current losses in the conductors |
D. | all of the above. |
Answer» D. all of the above. | |
75. |
Swamping of resistance is used to compensate errordue to: |
A. | stray magnetic field |
B. | temperature variations |
C. | large supply variations |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. large supply variations | |
76. |
High resistances are provided with a guard terminal. This guard terminal isused to : |
A. | bypass leakage current |
B. | guard the resistance against stray electrostatic fields |
C. | guard the resistance against over loads. |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» B. guard the resistance against stray electrostatic fields | |
77. |
The most commonly used null deflector in a powerfrequency ac bridge is a |
A. | vibration galvanometer |
B. | d\arsanval galvanometer |
C. | ballistic galvanometer |
D. | tachometer |
Answer» B. d\arsanval galvanometer | |
78. |
--------- is an instrument which measures the insulation resistance of anelectric circuit relative to earth and one another, |
A. | tangent galvanometer |
B. | meggar |
C. | current transformer |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. current transformer | |
79. |
The pressure coil of an induction type energy meter is |
A. | highly inductive |
B. | highly resistive |
C. | purely inductive |
D. | purely resistive |
Answer» B. highly resistive | |
80. |
The power measurement in a balanced 3-phase circuit can be done by: |
A. | one wattmeter method |
B. | two wattmeter method |
C. | three wattmeter method |
D. | any of the above method |
Answer» E. | |
81. |
In a dynamometer 3-phase power factor meter, the planes of the twomoving coils are at |
A. | 0° |
B. | 60° |
C. | 90° |
D. | 120° |
Answer» E. | |
82. |
In an energymeter braking torque is produced to |
A. | safe guard it against creep |
B. | brake the instrument |
C. | bring energy meter to stand still |
D. | maintain steady speed and equal to driving torque |
Answer» E. | |
83. |
Electrical transducers generate |
A. | biological signals |
B. | chemical signals |
C. | physical signals |
D. | electrical signals |
Answer» E. | |
84. |
The power factor of a single phase load can be calculated if theinstruments available are |
A. | one voltmeter and one ammeter |
B. | one voltmeter, one ammetqr and one wattmeter |
C. | one voltmeter, one ammeter and one energy meter |
D. | any of the above |
Answer» C. one voltmeter, one ammeter and one energy meter | |
85. |
In an Induction type energy meter, maximum torque is obtained when theparameter of the rotating disc are |
A. | r=0 |
B. | x=0 |
C. | r=x |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. r=x | |
86. |
The gravity controlled instrument has crowded scale because current isproportional to |
A. | balancing weight |
B. | deflection angle |
C. | sine of deflection angle |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
87. |
If the current in a capacitor leads the voltage by 80°, the loss angle of thecapacitor is |
A. | 10° |
B. | 80° |
C. | 120° |
D. | 170° |
Answer» B. 80° | |
88. |
Megger is an instrument used for the measurement of: |
A. | high resistance and insulation resistance |
B. | medium resistance |
C. | low resistance |
D. | leakage current |
Answer» B. medium resistance | |
89. |
Electrical strain gauge works on the principle of |
A. | variation of resistance |
B. | variation of capacitance |
C. | variation of inductance |
D. | variation of area |
Answer» B. variation of capacitance | |
90. |
An Induction meter meter can handle current upto |
A. | 10a |
B. | 30a |
C. | 200a |
D. | 100a |
Answer» E. | |
91. |
In ultrasonic level gauge, the ultrasonic source is placed at the |
A. | bottom of the vessel containing the liquid |
B. | top of the vessel containing the liquid |
C. | middle of the vessel containing the liquid |
D. | far from the vessel containing the liquid |
Answer» B. top of the vessel containing the liquid | |
92. |
The use of _____ instruments is merely confined within laboratories asstandardizing instruments. |
A. | absolute |
B. | indicating |
C. | recording |
D. | integrating |
Answer» B. indicating | |
93. |
Average resistance of human body is: |
A. | 500 ohms |
B. | 1000 ohms |
C. | 1500 ohms |
D. | 2000 ohms |
Answer» C. 1500 ohms | |
94. |
A moving iron ammeter coil has few turns of thickwire in order to have: |
A. | high sensitivity |
B. | effective damping |
C. | low resistance and large current carrying capacity |
D. | large scale |
Answer» D. large scale | |
95. |
How do passive transducers develop electrical signals |
A. | using a transformer |
B. | using internal source |
C. | using external source |
D. | using a diode |
Answer» D. using a diode | |
96. |
Potentiometer is an __ instrument: |
A. | indicating |
B. | comparison |
C. | calibrating |
D. | recording |
Answer» C. calibrating | |
97. |
A transducer must be |
A. | quick in response |
B. | slow in response |
C. | medium in response |
D. | very slow in response |
Answer» B. slow in response | |
98. |
Which of the following is an essential part of a induction type of meter ? |
A. | an operating torque system |
B. | a braking device |
C. | revolution registering device |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» E. | |
99. |
Which of the following devices may be used for extending the range ofinstruments ? |
A. | shunts |
B. | multipliers |
C. | current transformers |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» E. | |
100. |
For handling greater currents induction wattmeters are used inconjunction with |
A. | potential transformers |
B. | current transformers |
C. | power transformers |
D. | either of the above |
Answer» C. power transformers | |