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This section includes 6 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
A metal rod is forced to move with constant velocity along two parallel metal rails, connected with a strip of metal at one end across a magnetic field (B) of 0.5 T, pointing out of the page. The rod is of length 45 cm and the speed of the rod is 70 cm/s. The rod has a resistance of 10 Ω and the resistance of the rails and connector is negligible. What is the rate at which energy is being transferred to thermal energy? |
A. | 0.225 W |
B. | 22.55 W |
C. | 2.25 × 10-4 W |
D. | 2.25 × 10-3 W |
Answer» E. | |
2. |
A bar of length 2m is said to fall freely in a magnetic field of magnitude 50 T. What is the motional emf in the bar when it has fallen 40 meters? |
A. | 700 V |
B. | 2100 V |
C. | 2800 V |
D. | 1400 V |
Answer» D. 1400 V | |
3. |
Induced emf and motional emf are exactly the same. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
4. |
A bar of length 0.15 m slides along metal rails at a speed of 5 m/s. The bar and rails are in a magnetic field of 40 T, pointing out into the page. The resistance of two resistors in parallel is both 20 Ω, and the resistance of the bar is 5 Ω. What is the current in the bar? |
A. | 1 A |
B. | 2 A |
C. | 3 A |
D. | 5 A |
Answer» C. 3 A | |
5. |
A bar of length 0.7 m slides along metal rails at a speed of 1 m/s. The bar and rails are in a magnetic field of 20 T, pointing out into the page. Calculate the motional emf. |
A. | 0.7 V |
B. | 7 V |
C. | 14 V |
D. | 1.4 V |
Answer» D. 1.4 V | |
6. |
Identify the expression for the motional electromotive force from the following? |
A. | E = -vLB |
B. | E = vLB |
C. | E = \(\frac {v}{LB}\) |
D. | E = \(\frac {LB}{v}\) |
Answer» B. E = vLB | |