

MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 119 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering Questions knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
Following will happen if the specific gravity of electrolyte becomes more than 1.23 |
A. | Loss of capacity |
B. | Loss of life |
C. | Corrosion of the grids of the plate |
D. | All above |
Answer» E. | |
52. |
In constant-current charging method, the supply voltage from discharged to fully charged condition____________? |
A. | decreases |
B. | increases |
C. | remains constant |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. remains constant | |
53. |
On overcharging a battery____________? |
A. | it will bring about chemical change in active materials |
B. | it will increase the capacity of the battery |
C. | it will raise the specific gravity of the electrolyte |
D. | none of the above will occur |
Answer» E. | |
54. |
Following will occur if level of electrolyte falls below plates____________? |
A. | capacity of the cell is reduced |
B. | life of the cell is reduced |
C. | open plates are converted to lead sulphate |
D. | all above |
Answer» E. | |
55. |
Each cell has a vent cap________? |
A. | to allow gases out when the cell is on charge |
B. | to add water to the cell if needed |
C. | to check the level of electrolyte |
D. | to do all above functions |
Answer» E. | |
56. |
In constant voltage charging method, the charging current from discharged to fully charged condition_____________? |
A. | decreases |
B. | increases |
C. | remains constant |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. increases | |
57. |
The effect of sulphation is that the internal resistance__________? |
A. | increases |
B. | decreases |
C. | remains same |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. decreases | |
58. |
Following will happen if battery charging rate is too high______________? |
A. | excessive gassing will occur |
B. | temperature rise will occur |
C. | bulging and buckling of plates will occur |
D. | all above will occur |
Answer» E. | |
59. |
Cell short circuit results in_________? |
A. | low sp. gravity electrolyte |
B. | abnormal high temperature |
C. | reduced gassing on charge |
D. | all above |
Answer» E. | |
60. |
In a lead-acid cell, if the specific gravity of sulphuric acid is 1.8, it will require following ratio of acid to water to get mixture of specific gravity of 1.3 |
A. | 6 parts of acid to 4 parts of water |
B. | 4 parts of acid to 4 parts of water |
C. | 4 parts of acid to 6 parts of water |
D. | 4 parts of acid to 8 parts of water |
Answer» D. 4 parts of acid to 8 parts of water | |
61. |
Battery container should be acid resistance, therefore it is made up of___________? |
A. | glass |
B. | plastic |
C. | wood |
D. | all above |
Answer» E. | |
62. |
Local action in a battery is indicated by____________? |
A. | excessive gassing under load conditions |
B. | excessive drop in the specific gravity of electrolyte even when the cell is on open circuit |
C. | both A. and (b) |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» E. | |
63. |
Capacity of dry cells is_________? |
A. | more when it is supplying current for intermittent periods |
B. | more when it is supplying current for continuous periods |
C. | unaffected by the type of discharge |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. more when it is supplying current for continuous periods | |
64. |
Sulphated cells are indicated by____________? |
A. | the loss of capacity of the cell |
B. | the decrease of the specific gravity |
C. | the low voltage of the cell on discharge |
D. | all above conditions |
Answer» E. | |
65. |
Internal resistance of a cell is reduced by__________? |
A. | using vent plug to permit gas formed during discharge |
B. | increasing the plate area |
C. | putting plates very close together |
D. | all above methods |
Answer» E. | |
66. |
Those substances of the cell which take active part in chemical combination and hence produce electricity during charging or discharging are known as________materials |
A. | passive |
B. | active |
C. | redundant |
D. | inert |
Answer» C. redundant | |
67. |
The best indication about the state of charge on a lead-acid battery is given by____________? |
A. | output voltage |
B. | temperature of electrolyte |
C. | specific gravity of electrolyte |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
68. |
During the charging and discharging of a nickel-iron cell____________? |
A. | corrosive fumes are produced |
B. | water is neither formed nor absorbed |
C. | nickel hydroxide remains unsplit |
D. | its e.m.f. remains constant |
Answer» C. nickel hydroxide remains unsplit | |
69. |
Extent of corrosion in the underground metal work depends upon___________? |
A. | amount of moisture |
B. | type of metals |
C. | type of soil chemicals |
D. | all above factors |
Answer» E. | |
70. |
The capacity of a battery is expressed in terms of____________? |
A. | current rating |
B. | voltage rating |
C. | ampere-hour rating |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
71. |
A dead storage battery can be revived by___________? |
A. | adding distilled water |
B. | adding so-called battery restorer |
C. | a dose of H2SO4 |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» E. | |
72. |
The body of Edison cell is made of___________? |
A. | bakelite |
B. | rubber |
C. | nickel plated steel |
D. | aluminium |
Answer» D. aluminium | |
73. |
As compared to constant-current system, the constant-voltage system of charging a lead acid cell has the advantage of___________? |
A. | reducing time of charging |
B. | increasing cell capacity |
C. | both (A) and (B) |
D. | avoiding excessive gassing |
Answer» D. avoiding excessive gassing | |
74. |
Cells are connected in series in order to_____________? |
A. | increase the voltage rating |
B. | increase the current rating |
C. | increase the life of the cells |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. increase the current rating | |
75. |
Specific gravity of electrolyte in Edison cell is_____________? |
A. | 0.8 |
B. | 0.95 |
C. | 1.1 |
D. | 1.21 |
Answer» E. | |
76. |
The output voltage of a charger is__________? |
A. | less than the battery voltage |
B. | higher than the battery voltage |
C. | the same as the battery voltage |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. the same as the battery voltage | |
77. |
Which of the following primary cells has the highest voltage___________ ? |
A. | Manganese-alkaline |
B. | Carbon-zinc |
C. | Lithium |
D. | Mercury |
Answer» D. Mercury | |
78. |
During the idle period of the battery, strong electrolyte tends to change the active material of the cell into____________? |
A. | Pb02 |
B. | PbSC-4 |
C. | PbO |
D. | Pb |
Answer» C. PbO | |
79. |
All the electrical connections between the battery and vehicle should be by____________? |
A. | thin aluminium wires |
B. | thin copper wires |
C. | rigid cables |
D. | flexible cables |
Answer» E. | |
80. |
Ampere hour capacity of an industrial battery is based on _______ hours discharge rate |
A. | 8 |
B. | 12 |
C. | 16 |
D. | 24 |
Answer» B. 12 | |
81. |
The watt-hour efficiency of a lead-acid cell varies between________? |
A. | 25 to 35% |
B. | 40 to 60% |
C. | 70 to 80% |
D. | 90 to 95% |
Answer» D. 90 to 95% | |
82. |
Self charge of a Ni-Fe cell is _______ Edison cell |
A. | equal to |
B. | less than |
C. | more than |
D. | much more than |
Answer» C. more than | |
83. |
For a cell to work, which of the following condition(s) become necessary ___________? |
A. | Two electrodes of different meta’s should be inserted in the electrolyte, not touching each other |
B. | Electrolyte must chemically react with one of the electrodes |
C. | Electrolyte liquid or paste should be conducting |
D. | All above three conditions are necessary |
Answer» E. | |
84. |
Mercury cell has which of the following characteristics ____________? |
A. | Flat discharge current-voltage curve |
B. | High power to weight ratio |
C. | Comparatively longer shelf life under adverse conditions of high temperature and humidity |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
85. |
Charging a sulphated battery at high rate results in___________? |
A. | boiling of electrolyte due to gassing |
B. | warping of plates |
C. | damage to separators, cell caps covers and battery case due to excessive temperature |
D. | all above |
Answer» E. | |
86. |
Which of the following primary cells has the lowest voltage_________ ? |
A. | Lithium |
B. | Zinc-chloride |
C. | Mercury |
D. | Carbon-zinc |
Answer» D. Carbon-zinc | |
87. |
Short circuiting of a cell may be caused____________? |
A. | buckling of plates |
B. | faulty separators |
C. | lead particles forming circuit between positive and negative plates |
D. | excessive accumulation of sediment |
E. | any one of above |
Answer» F. | |
88. |
The active material of the positive plates of silver-zinc batteries is_________? |
A. | silver oxide |
B. | lead oxide |
C. | lead |
D. | zinc powder |
Answer» B. lead oxide | |
89. |
The ampere-hour efficiency of a lead acid cell is normally between_________? |
A. | 20 to 30% |
B. | 40 to 50% |
C. | 60 to 70% |
D. | 90 to 95% |
Answer» E. | |
90. |
Charging of sulfated battery produces _________ heat |
A. | no |
B. | very little |
C. | less |
D. | more |
Answer» E. | |
91. |
When the lead-acid cell is fully charged, the electrolyte assumes _______ appearance |
A. | dull |
B. | reddish |
C. | bright |
D. | milky |
Answer» E. | |
92. |
The average charging voltage for alkali cell is about__________? |
A. | 1 V |
B. | 1.2 V |
C. | 1.7 V |
D. | 2.1 V |
Answer» D. 2.1 V | |
93. |
Trickle charging of a storage battery helps to___________? |
A. | maintain proper electrolyte level |
B. | increase its reserve capacity |
C. | prevent sulphation |
D. | keep it fresh and fully charged |
Answer» E. | |
94. |
When the specific gravity of the electrolyte of a lead-acid cell is reduced to 1.1 to 1.15 the cell is in___________? |
A. | charged state |
B. | discharged state |
C. | both (A) and (B) |
D. | active state |
Answer» C. both (A) and (B) | |
95. |
Electrolyte used in an Edison cell is___________? |
A. | NaOH |
B. | KOH |
C. | HC1 |
D. | HN03 |
Answer» C. HC1 | |
96. |
Negative plate of an Edison cell is made of__________? |
A. | copper |
B. | lead |
C. | iron |
D. | silver oxide |
Answer» D. silver oxide | |
97. |
It is noticed that durum charging___________? |
A. | there is a rise in voltage |
B. | energy is absorbed by the cell |
C. | specific gravity of H2SO4 is increased |
D. | the anode becomes chocolate brown in colour (PbCfe) and cathode becomes grey metallic lead (Pb) |
E. | all of the above |
Answer» F. | |
98. |
Life of the Edison cell is at least_____________? |
A. | five years |
B. | seven years |
C. | eight years |
D. | ten years |
Answer» B. seven years | |
99. |
On the average the ampere-hour efficiency of an Edison cell is about__________? |
A. | 40% |
B. | 60% |
C. | 70% |
D. | 80% |
Answer» E. | |
100. |
The capacity of a lead-acid cell does not depend on its___________? |
A. | temperature |
B. | rate of charge |
C. | rate of discharge |
D. | quantity of active material |
Answer» C. rate of discharge | |