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This section includes 301 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
151. |
A hollow metal sphere of radius 5 cm is charged so that the potential on its surface is 10 V. The potential at the centre of sphere is |
A. | Zero |
B. | 10 V |
C. | More than 10 V |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. More than 10 V | |
152. |
The potential inside a hollow spherical conductor |
A. | Is constant |
B. | Varies directly as the distance from the centre |
C. | Varies inversely as the distance from the centre |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Varies directly as the distance from the centre | |
153. |
A hollow sphere of copper is positively charged. Then the electric field inside the sphere is |
A. | The same as the field at the surface |
B. | Greater than the field at the surface |
C. | Less than the field at the surface but not zero |
D. | Zero |
Answer» E. | |
154. |
The relative permeability of a diamagnetic material is |
A. | Greater than unity |
B. | Less than unity |
C. | Equal to unity |
D. | Negative |
Answer» C. Equal to unity | |
155. |
A galvanometer is converted into an ammeter when we connect a |
A. | High resistance in series |
B. | High resistance in parallel |
C. | Low resistance in series |
D. | Low resistance in parallel |
Answer» E. | |
156. |
Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction is related to the |
A. | Law of conservation of charge |
B. | Law of conservation of energy |
C. | Third law of motion |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Third law of motion | |
157. |
Two concentric metallic spherical shells are given positive charges then |
A. | The quarter sphere is always at a higher potential |
B. | The inner sphere is always at a higher potential |
C. | Both the spheres are at the same potential |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Both the spheres are at the same potential | |
158. |
Two charges are placed at a distance apart. If a glass slab is placed between them, force between them will |
A. | Increase |
B. | Decrease |
C. | Remain same |
D. | Be zero |
Answer» C. Remain same | |
159. |
Carriers of electric current in superconductors are |
A. | Electron |
B. | Photons |
C. | Holes |
D. | Phonons |
Answer» B. Photons | |
160. |
When an AC source is connected across a resistor |
A. | The current leads the voltage in phase |
B. | The current legs behind the voltage in phase |
C. | The current and voltage are in same phase |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» D. None of the above | |
161. |
Fluorescent tubes are fitted with a choke. The choke coil |
A. | Steps up the line voltage |
B. | Steps-down the line voltage |
C. | Reduces current in the circuit |
D. | Chokes low frequency current |
Answer» D. Chokes low frequency current | |
162. |
Two wires have their lengths, diameters and resistivities all in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 1. If the resistance of the thinner wire is 10 ohm, the resistance of the thicker wire is |
A. | 5 ohm |
B. | 10 ohm |
C. | 20 ohm |
D. | 40 ohm |
Answer» C. 20 ohm | |
163. |
The north pole of the earth's magnet is near the geographical |
A. | South |
B. | East |
C. | West |
D. | North |
Answer» B. East | |
164. |
If the current in the core decreases, the strength of the magnetic field |
A. | Decreases |
B. | Increases |
C. | Remains same |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Increases | |
165. |
The intensity of a magnetic field is defined as the force experienced by a |
A. | Standard compass |
B. | Unit positive charge |
C. | Unit negative charge |
D. | Unit north pole |
Answer» E. | |
166. |
If two bulbs of 25 W and 100 W rated at 200 V, are connected in series across a 440 V supply |
A. | 25 W bulb will fuse |
B. | 100 W bulb will fuse |
C. | None will fuse |
D. | Both will fuse |
Answer» B. 100 W bulb will fuse | |
167. |
A magnetic needle is kept in non uniform magnetic field. It experiences |
A. | A force and a torque |
B. | A force but not a torque |
C. | A torque but not a force |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. A force but not a torque | |
168. |
A source of magnetic field is |
A. | A static electric charge |
B. | A moving electric charge |
C. | A current loop |
D. | Both (b) and (c) |
Answer» E. | |
169. |
The temperature at which termoelectic power of a thermo couple becomes zero, is called |
A. | Inversion temperature |
B. | Neutral temperature |
C. | Junction temperature |
D. | Null temperature |
Answer» C. Junction temperature | |
170. |
A horizontal cable carries a current from west to east. the direction of the magnetic field produced by the current at a point vertically above the wire is |
A. | South to north |
B. | North to south |
C. | East to west |
D. | West to east |
Answer» C. East to west | |
171. |
Quantity that remains unchanged in a transformer is |
A. | Voltage |
B. | Current |
C. | Frequency |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
172. |
A thermoeletric refrigerator works on |
A. | Joule effect |
B. | Seebeck effect |
C. | Peltier effect |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
173. |
In the electrolysis the amount of mass deposited or liberated at an electrode is directly proportional to |
A. | Square of electric charge |
B. | Amount of charge |
C. | Square of current |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Square of current | |
174. |
The temperature at which a ferromagnetic material becomes paramagnetic, is called |
A. | Critical temperature |
B. | Inversion temperature |
C. | Curie temperature |
D. | Neutral temperature |
Answer» D. Neutral temperature | |
175. |
Which of the following pairs of material serves as electrodes in chargeable batteries commonly used in device such as torch? |
A. | Iron and cadmium |
B. | Nickel and cadmium |
C. | Lead peroxide and lead |
D. | Zinc and carbon |
Answer» C. Lead peroxide and lead | |
176. |
When an ebonite rod is rubbed with fur, the charge acquired by the fur is |
A. | Negative |
B. | Positive |
C. | Neutral |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Neutral | |
177. |
A metallic cylinder carries a direct current. The magnetic field produce by it exists |
A. | Outside the cylinder only |
B. | Inside the cylinder only |
C. | Both inside and outside the cylinder |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» D. None of the above | |
178. |
The SI unit of electric flux is |
A. | Weber |
B. | Newton per coulomb |
C. | Voltmeter |
D. | Jule per coulomb |
Answer» B. Newton per coulomb | |
179. |
In bringing an electron towards another electron, the electrostatic potential energy of the system |
A. | Remains same |
B. | Becomes zero |
C. | Increases |
D. | Decreases |
Answer» D. Decreases | |
180. |
Capacity of a conductor depends upon |
A. | Size of conductor |
B. | Thickness of conductor |
C. | Material of conductor |
D. | All of these |
Answer» B. Thickness of conductor | |
181. |
A positively charged body has |
A. | Excess of electron |
B. | Deficiency of electron |
C. | No change in number of electron |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. No change in number of electron | |
182. |
Permanent magnet can be made from |
A. | Cobalt |
B. | aluminium |
C. | Zinc |
D. | Lead |
Answer» B. aluminium | |
183. |
A conductor carries a certain charge. When it is connected to another uncharged conductor of finite capacity, then the energy of the combined system is |
A. | More than that of the first conductor |
B. | Less than that of the first conductor |
C. | Equal to that of first conductor |
D. | Uncertain |
Answer» C. Equal to that of first conductor | |
184. |
The conductivity of a super conductor is |
A. | Infinite |
B. | Very large |
C. | Very Small |
D. | Zero |
Answer» B. Very large | |
185. |
Which of the following is most suitable for the core of an electromagnet ? |
A. | Air |
B. | Soft iron |
C. | Steel |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Steel | |
186. |
The susceptibility of a diamagnetic material is |
A. | Small and negative |
B. | Small and positive |
C. | Large and negative |
D. | Large and positive |
Answer» B. Small and positive | |
187. |
When a metal is heated, its resistance |
A. | Decreases |
B. | Increases |
C. | May increase or decrease |
D. | Remains constant |
Answer» C. May increase or decrease | |
188. |
Ohm's law does not apply to which of the following? |
A. | A.C circuits |
B. | Conductors |
C. | Semi conductors |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
189. |
Armature current in DC motor will be maximum when the |
A. | Motor has acquired maximum speed |
B. | Motor has acquired intermediate speed |
C. | Motor has just started moving |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» D. None of the above | |
190. |
At a grid sub stations the voltage is stepped up to reduce loss of |
A. | Current |
B. | Electrical energy |
C. | Power |
D. | Resistance |
Answer» D. Resistance | |
191. |
The reciprocal of resistance is |
A. | Conductance |
B. | Resistivity |
C. | Conductivity |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Resistivity | |
192. |
The electric field between the two spheres of a charged spherical condenser |
A. | Is zero |
B. | Is constant |
C. | Increase with distance from centre |
D. | Decrease with distance from centre |
Answer» E. | |
193. |
If a high power heater is connected to electric mains, then the bulbs in the house become dim because there is a |
A. | Current drop |
B. | Potential drop |
C. | No current drop |
D. | No potential drop |
Answer» B. Potential drop | |
194. |
A strong magnetic field is applied on a stationary electron, then the electron |
A. | Moves in the direction of the field |
B. | Moves opposite to the field |
C. | Starts Spinning |
D. | Remains stationary |
Answer» E. | |
195. |
Increasing the charge on the plates of a capacitor means |
A. | Increasing the capacitance |
B. | Increasing the potential difference between the plates |
C. | Both (a) and (b) |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Both (a) and (b) | |
196. |
Kirchhoff's voltage law is based on the law of conservation of |
A. | Momentum |
B. | Charge |
C. | Mass |
D. | Energy |
Answer» E. | |
197. |
The split ring in motion is called |
A. | Armature |
B. | Rotor |
C. | Commutator |
D. | Core |
Answer» D. Core | |
198. |
No current flows between two charged bodies when connected |
A. | If they have same capacity |
B. | If they have the same quantity of charge |
C. | If they have same potential |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» D. None of the above | |
199. |
The conductivity of superconductor is |
A. | Infinite |
B. | Very large |
C. | Very small |
D. | Zero |
Answer» B. Very large | |
200. |
When magnet is heated, it |
A. | loses its magnetism |
B. | Gains magnetism |
C. | Gains magnetism up to certain temperature |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Gains magnetism | |